Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1971 Oct;108(1):439–445. doi: 10.1128/jb.108.1.439-445.1971

Proposal for Classifying Human Strain Navel and Related Simian Mycoplasmas as Mycoplasma primatum sp. n

Richard A DelGiudice 1, Theodore R Carski 1, Michael F Barile 1, Ruth M Lemcke 1, Joseph G Tully 1
PMCID: PMC247083  PMID: 5001200

Abstract

Mycoplasmas isolated from simian (Cercopithecus aethiops) tissues were shown to have biological, biochemical, and serological properties and electrophoretic cell protein patterns similar to strain Navel isolated from man 15 years ago. The simian and human Navel strains comprised a single serogroup, distinct from the established Mycoplasma and Acholeplasma species of the class Mollicutes. It is proposed that strains with the properties described be named Mycoplasma primatum.

Full text

PDF
439

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BARILE M. F., YAGUCHI R., EVELAND W. C. A simplified medium for the cultivation of pleuropneumonia-like organisms and the L-forms of bacteria. Am J Clin Pathol. 1958 Aug;30(2):171–176. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/30.2_ts.171. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barile M. F., DelGiudice R. A., Carski T. R., Gibbs C. J., Morris J. A. Isolation and characterization of Mycoplasma arginini: spec. nov. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1968 Nov;129(2):489–494. doi: 10.3181/00379727-129-33351. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. CLYDE W. A., Jr MYCOPLASMA SPECIES IDENTIFICATION BASED UPON GROWTH INHIBITION BY SPECIFIC ANTISERA. J Immunol. 1964 Jun;92:958–965. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cole B. C., Ward J. R., Golightly-Rowland L., Graham C. E. Characterization of mycoplasmas isolated from the great apes. Can J Microbiol. 1970 Dec;16(12):1331–1339. doi: 10.1139/m70-220. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Del Giudice R. A., Robillard N. F., Carski T. R. Immunofluorescence identification of Mycoplasma on agar by use of incident illumination. J Bacteriol. 1967 Apr;93(4):1205–1209. doi: 10.1128/jb.93.4.1205-1209.1967. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. DelGiudice R. A., Carski T. R., Barile M. F., Yamashiroya H. M., Verna J. E. Recovery of human mycoplasmas from simian tissues. Nature. 1969 Jun 14;222(5198):1088–1089. doi: 10.1038/2221088a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. HAYFLICK L., CHANOCK R. M. MYCOPLASMA SPECIES OF MAN. Bacteriol Rev. 1965 Jun;29:185–221. doi: 10.1128/br.29.2.185-221.1965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hollingdale M. R., Lemcke R. M. Antigenic differences within the species Mycoplasma hominis. J Hyg (Lond) 1970 Sep;68(3):469–477. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400042376. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. LEMCKE R. M. A SEROLOGICAL COMPARISON OF VARIOUS SPECIES OF MYCOPLASMA BY AN AGAR GEL DOUBLE-DIFFUSION TECHNIQUE. J Gen Microbiol. 1965 Jan;38:91–100. doi: 10.1099/00221287-38-1-91. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. LEMCKE R. M. THE SEROLOGICAL DIFFERENTIATION OF MYCOPLASMA STRAINS (PLEURO-PNEUMONIA-LIKE ORGANISMS) FROM VARIOUS SOURCES. J Hyg (Lond) 1964 Jun;62:199–219. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400039930. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lemcke R. M., Forshaw K. A., Fallon R. J. The serological identity of Sabin's murine type C mycoplasma and Mycoplasma pulmonis. J Gen Microbiol. 1969 Sep;58(1):95–98. doi: 10.1099/00221287-58-1-95. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Madden D. L., Hildebrandt R. J., Monif G. R., London W. T., McCullough N. B., Sever J. L. The isolation and identification of Mycoplasma from Cercopithecus aethiops. Lab Anim Care. 1970 Jun;20(3):471–473. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Madden D. L., Hildebrandt R. J., Monif G. R., London W. T., Sever J. L., McCullough N. B. The isolation and identification of Mycoplasma from Macaca mulatta. Lab Anim Care. 1970 Jun;20(3):467–470. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Manchee R. J., Taylor-Robinson D. Haemadsorption and haemagglutination by mycoplasmas. J Gen Microbiol. 1968 Mar;50(3):465–478. doi: 10.1099/00221287-50-3-465. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Martinez-Lahoz A., Kalter S. S., Pinkerton M. E., Hayflick L. Similarities of mycoplasma species isolated from man and from nonhuman primates. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1970 Oct 30;174(2):820–827. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1970.tb45599.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. RUITER M., WENTHOLT H. M. M. The occurrence of a pleuropneumonia-like organism in fuso-spirillary infections of the human genital mucosa. J Invest Dermatol. 1952 Apr;18(4):313–325. doi: 10.1038/jid.1952.36. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. RUITER M., WENTHOLT H. M. Isolation of a pleuropneumonia-like organism (G-strain) in a case of fusospirillary vulvovaginitis. Acta Derm Venereol. 1953;33(1-2):123–129. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. RUITER M., WENTHOLT H. M. Isolation of a pleuropneumonia-like organism from a skin lesion associated with a fusospirochetal flora. J Invest Dermatol. 1955 Jan;24(1):31–34. doi: 10.1038/jid.1955.5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Razin S. Mycoplasma taxonomy studiedy electrophoresis of cell proteins. J Bacteriol. 1968 Sep;96(3):687–694. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.3.687-694.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Razin S., Tully J. G. Cholesterol requirement of mycoplasmas. J Bacteriol. 1970 May;102(2):306–310. doi: 10.1128/jb.102.2.306-310.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Reich P. R., Somerson N. L., Rose J. A., Weissman S. M. Genetic relatedness among mycoplasmas as determined by nucleic acid homology. J Bacteriol. 1966 Jan;91(1):153–160. doi: 10.1128/jb.91.1.153-160.1966. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. SOMERSON N. L., PURCELL R. H., TAYLOR-ROBINSON D., CHANOCK R. M. HEMOLYSIN OF MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE. J Bacteriol. 1965 Mar;89:813–818. doi: 10.1128/jb.89.3.813-818.1965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Somerson N. L., Reich P. R., Chanock R. M., Weissman S. M. Genetic differentiation by nucleic acid homology. 3. Relationships among mycoplasma, L-forms, and bacteria. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1967 Jul 28;143(1):9–20. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1967.tb27638.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. TAYLOR-ROBINSON D., SOMERSON N. L., TURNER H. C., CHANOCK R. M. SEROLOGICAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG HUMAN MYCOPLASMAS AS SHOWN BY COMPLEMENT-FIXATION AND GEL DIFFUSION. J Bacteriol. 1963 Jun;85:1261–1273. doi: 10.1128/jb.85.6.1261-1273.1963. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Tully J. G., Barile M. F., Del Giudice R. A., Carski T. R., Armstrong D., Razin S. Proposal for classifying strain PG-24 and related canine mycoplasmas as Mycoplasma edwardii sp. n. J Bacteriol. 1970 Feb;101(2):346–349. doi: 10.1128/jb.101.2.346-349.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Williams C. O., Wittler R. G., Burris C. Deoxyribonucleic acid base compositions of selected mycoplasmas and L-phase variants. J Bacteriol. 1969 Jul;99(1):341–343. doi: 10.1128/jb.99.1.341-343.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES