Abstract
This study was part of a long-term project with the ultimate goal of developing a malaria vaccine for use in man. Rhesus monkeys that had been vaccinated with a nonviable antigen given in combination with Freund's adjuvant were protected against a normally lethal challenge of Plasmodium knowlesi. Use of the antigen alone or in combination with other adjuvants was not successful. The fact that monkeys were protected against an infection that is normally lethal suggests that a similarly prepared antigen might be of use against malaria in human beings.
Full text
PDF







Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Brown K. N., Brown I. N., Hills L. A. Immunity to malaria. I. Protection against Plasmodium knowlesi shown by monkeys sensitized with drug-suppressed infections or by dead parasites in Freund's adjuvant. Exp Parasitol. 1970 Oct;28(2):304–317. doi: 10.1016/0014-4894(70)90101-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- D'Antonio L. E. Plasmodium: a resumé of the isolation of the vaccine fraction by the French pressure cell technique. Exp Parasitol. 1972 Feb;31(1):75–81. doi: 10.1016/0014-4894(72)90049-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- D'Antonio L. E., Spira D. T., Fu R. C., Dagnillo D. M., Silverman P. H. Malaria resistance: artificial induction with a partially purified plasmodial fraction. Science. 1970 May 29;168(3935):1117–1118. doi: 10.1126/science.168.3935.1117. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- D'Antonio L. E., Von Doenhoff A. E., Jr, Fife E. H., Jr A new method for isolation and fractionation of complement fixing antigens from Plasmodium knowlesi. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1966 Oct;123(1):30–34. doi: 10.3181/00379727-123-31394. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- D'Antonio L. E., Von Doenhoff A. E., Jr, Fife E. H., Jr Serological evaluation of the specificity and sensitivity of purified malaria antigens prepared by a new method. Mil Med. 1966 Sep;131(9):1152–1156. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Eaton M. D., Coggeshall L. T. PRODUCTION IN MONKEYS OF COMPLEMENT-FIXING ANTIBODIES WITHOUT ACTIVE IMMUNITY BY INJECTION OF KILLED PLASMODIUM KNOWLESI. J Exp Med. 1939 Jul 31;70(2):141–146. doi: 10.1084/jem.70.2.141. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Freund J., Thomson K. J., Sommer H. E., Walter A. W., Schenkein E. L. IMMUNIZATION OF RHESUS MONKEYS AGAINST MALARIAL INFECTION (P. KNOWLESI) WITH KILLED PARASITES AND ADJUVANTS. Science. 1945 Aug 24;102(2643):202–204. doi: 10.1126/science.102.2643.202. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hiu I. J., Amiel J. L. Isolation of immunological adjuvant component from B.C.G. cells. Rev Eur Etud Clin Biol. 1971 Jan-Feb;16(1):55–58. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Killby V. A., Silverman P. H. Isolated erythrocytic forms of Plasmodium berghei. An electron-microscopical study. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1969 Nov;18(6):836–859. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1969.18.836. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Morton D. L., Eilber F. R., Joseph W. L., Wood W. C., Trahan E., Ketcham A. S. Immunological factors in human sarcomas and melanomas: a rational basis for immunotherapy. Ann Surg. 1970 Oct;172(4):740–749. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197010000-00018. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Targett G. A., Fulton J. D. Immunization of rhesus monkeys against Plasmodium knowlesi malaria. Exp Parasitol. 1965 Oct;17(2):180–193. doi: 10.1016/0014-4894(65)90020-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Zbar B., Bernstein I. D., Rapp H. J. Suppression of tumor growth at the site of infection with living Bacillus Calmette-Guérin. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1971 Apr;46(4):831–839. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
