Skip to main content
PMC home page
Journal of Virology logoLink to Journal of Virology
. 1989 Apr;63(4):1737–1742. doi: 10.1128/jvi.63.4.1737-1742.1989

Distinct factors bind the AP-1 consensus sites in gibbon ape leukemia virus and simian virus 40 enhancers.

J P Quinn 1, M Takimoto 1, M Iadarola 1, N Holbrook 1, D Levens 1
PMCID: PMC248435  PMID: 2538654

Abstract

We have demonstrated that the gibbon ape leukemia virus (GALV) enhancer AP-1 element and the simian virus 40 AP-1 enhancer element bind different factors in HeLa nuclear extracts. A 39-kilodalton HeLa nuclear protein and the c-fos protein bind to the GALV element. Antibodies to c-fos abolish binding to the GALV AP-1 site. In contrast, anti-c-fos immunoglobulin fails to inhibit formation of the simian virus 40-specific complex from extracts of HeLa cells. Thus, AP-1-binding complexes are subject to compositional variation at different binding sites.

Full text

PDF
1737

Images in this article

1738Image
on p.1738
1739Image
on p.1739
1739Image
on p.1739
1740Image
on p.1740
1741Image
on p.1741

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Angel P., Allegretto E. A., Okino S. T., Hattori K., Boyle W. J., Hunter T., Karin M. Oncogene jun encodes a sequence-specific trans-activator similar to AP-1. Nature. 1988 Mar 10;332(6160):166–171. doi: 10.1038/332166a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bohmann D., Bos T. J., Admon A., Nishimura T., Vogt P. K., Tjian R. Human proto-oncogene c-jun encodes a DNA binding protein with structural and functional properties of transcription factor AP-1. Science. 1987 Dec 4;238(4832):1386–1392. doi: 10.1126/science.2825349. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bos T. J., Bohmann D., Tsuchie H., Tjian R., Vogt P. K. v-jun encodes a nuclear protein with enhancer binding properties of AP-1. Cell. 1988 Mar 11;52(5):705–712. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(88)90408-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Curran T., Miller A. D., Zokas L., Verma I. M. Viral and cellular fos proteins: a comparative analysis. Cell. 1984 Feb;36(2):259–268. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90219-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Dignam J. D., Martin P. L., Shastry B. S., Roeder R. G. Eukaryotic gene transcription with purified components. Methods Enzymol. 1983;101:582–598. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(83)01039-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Fowler A. V., Zabin I. Purification, structure, and properties of hybrid beta-galactosidase proteins. J Biol Chem. 1983 Dec 10;258(23):14354–14358. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Franza B. R., Jr, Rauscher F. J., 3rd, Josephs S. F., Curran T. The Fos complex and Fos-related antigens recognize sequence elements that contain AP-1 binding sites. Science. 1988 Mar 4;239(4844):1150–1153. doi: 10.1126/science.2964084. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Franza B. R., Jr, Sambucetti L. C., Cohen D. R., Curran T. Analysis of Fos protein complexes and Fos-related antigens by high-resolution two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Oncogene. 1987 May;1(2):213–221. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Fried M., Crothers D. M. Equilibria and kinetics of lac repressor-operator interactions by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Dec 11;9(23):6505–6525. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.23.6505. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Giardina S. L., Evans S. W., Gandino L., Robey F. A., Bonvini E., Longo D. L., Varesio L. Generation of a murine monoclonal antibody that detects the fos oncogene product. Anal Biochem. 1987 Feb 15;161(1):109–116. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(87)90659-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Harshman K. D., Moye-Rowley W. S., Parker C. S. Transcriptional activation by the SV40 AP-1 recognition element in yeast is mediated by a factor similar to AP-1 that is distinct from GCN4. Cell. 1988 Apr 22;53(2):321–330. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(88)90393-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Herrington D. A., Clyde D. F., Losonsky G., Cortesia M., Murphy J. R., Davis J., Baqar S., Felix A. M., Heimer E. P., Gillessen D. Safety and immunogenicity in man of a synthetic peptide malaria vaccine against Plasmodium falciparum sporozoites. Nature. 1987 Jul 16;328(6127):257–259. doi: 10.1038/328257a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Holbrook N. J., Gulino A., Ruscetti F. Cis-acting transcriptional regulatory sequences in the gibbon ape leukemia virus (GALV) long terminal repeat. Virology. 1987 Mar;157(1):211–219. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(87)90330-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Jones R. H., Moreno S., Nurse P., Jones N. C. Expression of the SV40 promoter in fission yeast: identification and characterization of an AP-1-like factor. Cell. 1988 May 20;53(4):659–667. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(88)90581-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Lee W., Haslinger A., Karin M., Tjian R. Activation of transcription by two factors that bind promoter and enhancer sequences of the human metallothionein gene and SV40. Nature. 1987 Jan 22;325(6102):368–372. doi: 10.1038/325368a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Lee W., Mitchell P., Tjian R. Purified transcription factor AP-1 interacts with TPA-inducible enhancer elements. Cell. 1987 Jun 19;49(6):741–752. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90612-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Levens D., Howley P. M. Novel method for identifying sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins. Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Sep;5(9):2307–2315. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.9.2307. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Maki Y., Bos T. J., Davis C., Starbuck M., Vogt P. K. Avian sarcoma virus 17 carries the jun oncogene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 May;84(9):2848–2852. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.9.2848. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Piette J., Yaniv M. Two different factors bind to the alpha-domain of the polyoma virus enhancer, one of which also interacts with the SV40 and c-fos enhancers. EMBO J. 1987 May;6(5):1331–1337. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1987.tb02372.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Quinn J. P., Holbrook N., Levens D. Binding of a cellular protein to the gibbon ape leukemia virus enhancer. Mol Cell Biol. 1987 Aug;7(8):2735–2744. doi: 10.1128/mcb.7.8.2735. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Rauscher F. J., 3rd, Cohen D. R., Curran T., Bos T. J., Vogt P. K., Bohmann D., Tjian R., Franza B. R., Jr Fos-associated protein p39 is the product of the jun proto-oncogene. Science. 1988 May 20;240(4855):1010–1016. doi: 10.1126/science.3130660. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Rauscher F. J., 3rd, Sambucetti L. C., Curran T., Distel R. J., Spiegelman B. M. Common DNA binding site for Fos protein complexes and transcription factor AP-1. Cell. 1988 Feb 12;52(3):471–480. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(88)80039-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Ryder K., Lau L. F., Nathans D. A gene activated by growth factors is related to the oncogene v-jun. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Mar;85(5):1487–1491. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.5.1487. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Singh H., Sen R., Baltimore D., Sharp P. A. A nuclear factor that binds to a conserved sequence motif in transcriptional control elements of immunoglobulin genes. Nature. 1986 Jan 9;319(6049):154–158. doi: 10.1038/319154a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Strauss F., Varshavsky A. A protein binds to a satellite DNA repeat at three specific sites that would be brought into mutual proximity by DNA folding in the nucleosome. Cell. 1984 Jul;37(3):889–901. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90424-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Virology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES