Skip to main content
Journal of Virology logoLink to Journal of Virology
. 1991 Oct;65(10):5374–5380. doi: 10.1128/jvi.65.10.5374-5380.1991

Immune response and resistance to Rous sarcoma virus challenge of chickens immunized with cell-associated glycoproteins provided with a recombinant avian leukosis virus.

Y Chebloune 1, J Rulka 1, F L Cosset 1, S Valsesia 1, C Ronfort 1, C Legras 1, A Drynda 1, J Kuzmak 1, V M Nigon 1, G Verdier 1
PMCID: PMC249018  PMID: 1654445

Abstract

The Rous-associated virus 1 env gene, which encodes the envelope gp85 and gp37 glycoproteins, was isolated and inserted in place of the v-erbB oncogene into an avian erythroblastosis virus-based vector, carrying the neo resistance gene substituted for the v-erbA oncogene, to generate the pNEA recombinant vector. A helper-free virus stock of the pNEA vector was produced on an avian transcomplementing cell line and used to infect primary chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEFs) or quail QT6 cells. These infected cells, selected with G418 (CEF/NEA and QT6/NEA, respectively) were found to be resistant to superinfections with subgroup A retroviruses. The CEF/NEA preparations were used as a cell-associated antigen to inoculate adult chickens by the intravenous route compared with direct inoculations of NEA recombinant helper-free virus used as a cell-free antigen. Chickens injected with the cell-associated antigen (CEF/NEA) exhibited an immune response demonstrated by induction of high titers of neutralizing antibodies and were found to be protected against tumor production after Rous sarcoma virus A challenge. Conversely, no immune response and no protection against Rous sarcoma virus A challenge were observed in chickens directly inoculated with cell-free NEA recombinant virus or in sham-inoculated chickens.

Full text

PDF
5374

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bauer H., Hayami M., Stehfen-Gervinus J. C. Influence of different routes of anti-tumor immunization: alternative induction of tumor immunity and tumor enhancement. J Immunol. 1979 Mar;122(3):806–812. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Benchaibi M., Mallet F., Thoraval P., Savatier P., Xiao J. H., Verdier G., Samarut J., Nigon V. Avian retroviral vectors derived from avian defective leukemia virus: role of the translational context of the inserted gene on efficiency of the vectors. Virology. 1989 Mar;169(1):15–26. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(89)90036-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bennett D. D., Wright S. E. Immunization with envelope glycoprotein of an avian RNA tumor virus protects against sarcoma virus tumor induction: role of subgroup. Virus Res. 1987 Jul;8(1):73–77. doi: 10.1016/0168-1702(87)90041-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Calnek B. W. Lymphoid leukosis virus: a survey of commercial breeding flocks for genetic resistance and incidence of embryo infection. Avian Dis. 1968 Feb;12(1):104–111. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cosset F. L., Legras C., Chebloune Y., Savatier P., Thoraval P., Thomas J. L., Samarut J., Nigon V. M., Verdier G. A new avian leukosis virus-based packaging cell line that uses two separate transcomplementing helper genomes. J Virol. 1990 Mar;64(3):1070–1078. doi: 10.1128/jvi.64.3.1070-1078.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Cosset F. L., Legras C., Thomas J. L., Molina R. M., Chebloune Y., Faure C., Nigon V. M., Verdier G. Improvement of avian leukosis virus (ALV)-based retrovirus vectors by using different cis-acting sequences from ALVs. J Virol. 1991 Jun;65(6):3388–3394. doi: 10.1128/jvi.65.6.3388-3394.1991. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Crittenden L. B., Fadly A. M. Responses of chickens lacking or expressing endogenous avian leukosis virus genes to infection with exogenous virus. Poult Sci. 1985 Mar;64(3):454–463. doi: 10.3382/ps.0640454. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Crittenden L. B., Fadly A. M., Smith E. J. Effect of endogenous leukosis virus genes on response to infection with avian leukosis and reticuloendotheliosis viruses. Avian Dis. 1982 Apr-Jun;26(2):279–294. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Crittenden L. B., McMahon S., Halpern M. S., Fadly A. M. Embryonic infection with the endogenous avian leukosis virus Rous-associated virus-0 alters responses to exogenous avian leukosis virus infection. J Virol. 1987 Mar;61(3):722–725. doi: 10.1128/jvi.61.3.722-725.1987. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Crittenden L. B., Smith E. J., Fadly A. M. Influence of endogenous viral (ev) gene expression and strain of exogenous avian leukosis virus (ALV) on mortality and ALV infection and shedding in chickens. Avian Dis. 1984 Oct-Dec;28(4):1037–1056. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. DOUGHERTY R. M., STEWART J. A., MORGAN H. R. Quantitative studies of the relationships between infecting dose of Rous sarcoma virus, antiviral immune response, and tumor growth in chickens. Virology. 1960 Jun;11:349–370. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(60)90081-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Fadly A. M., Okazaki W. Studies of avian leukosis virus infection in chickens from a commercial breeder flock. Poult Sci. 1982 Jun;61(6):1055–1060. doi: 10.3382/ps.0611055. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Gandrillon O., Jurdic P., Benchaibi M., Xiao J. H., Ghysdael J., Samarut J. Expression of the v-erbA oncogene in chicken embryo fibroblasts stimulates their proliferation in vitro and enhances tumor growth in vivo. Cell. 1987 Jun 5;49(5):687–697. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90545-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Hall M. R., Qualtiere L. F., Meyers P. Cellular and humoral immune reactivity to tumor-associated antigens in chickens infected with Rous sarcoma virus. J Immunol. 1979 Sep;123(3):1097–1105. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Jarrett W., Jarrett O., Mackey L., Laird H., Hood C., Hay D. Vaccination against feline leukaemia virus using a cell membrane antigen system. Int J Cancer. 1975 Jul 15;16(1):134–141. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910160115. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Kawai S., Nishizawa M. New procedure for DNA transfection with polycation and dimethyl sulfoxide. Mol Cell Biol. 1984 Jun;4(6):1172–1174. doi: 10.1128/mcb.4.6.1172. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. McBride M. A., Shuman R. M. Immune response of chickens inoculated with a recombinant avian leukosis virus. Avian Dis. 1988 Jan-Mar;32(1):96–102. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. McBride M. A., Shuman R. M. Immune response of chickens inoculated with a recombinant avian leukosis virus. Avian Dis. 1988 Jan-Mar;32(1):96–102. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. McMahon S. B., Ewert D., Carroll R., Halpern M. S. Expression of endogenous retroviral envelope glycoprotein as a determinant of immunity to Rous sarcoma. Virology. 1986 Dec;155(2):737–741. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(86)90235-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Meyers P., Siegel M. M., Holden H. T. Cross protection in vivo against avian sarcoma virus subgroups A, B, and C induced by Rous-associated viruses. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1972 Jul;49(1):173–181. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Moscovici C., Moscovici M. G., Jimenez H., Lai M. M., Hayman M. J., Vogt P. K. Continuous tissue culture cell lines derived from chemically induced tumors of Japanese quail. Cell. 1977 May;11(1):95–103. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(77)90320-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Pedersen N. C., Theilen G. H., Werner L. L. Safety and efficacy studies of live- and killed-feline leukemia virus vaccines. Am J Vet Res. 1979 Aug;40(8):1120–1126. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Savatier P., Bagnis C., Thoraval P., Poncet D., Belakebi M., Mallet F., Legras C., Cosset F. L., Thomas J. L., Chebloune Y. Generation of a helper cell line for packaging avian leukosis virus-based vectors. J Virol. 1989 Feb;63(2):513–522. doi: 10.1128/jvi.63.2.513-522.1989. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Stoker A. W., Bissell M. J. Development of avian sarcoma and leukosis virus-based vector-packaging cell lines. J Virol. 1988 Mar;62(3):1008–1015. doi: 10.1128/jvi.62.3.1008-1015.1988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Zander D. V., Raymond R. G., McClary C. F., Goodwin K. Eradication of subgroups A and B lymphoid leukosis virus from commercial poultry breeding flocks. Avian Dis. 1975 Jul-Sep;19(3):403–423. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. de Boer G. F., van Vloten J., Groenendal J. E., Maas H. J., Hoogerbrugge A. On epizootiology and control of lymphoid leukosis in chickens. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 1978;1(1-2):93–106. doi: 10.1016/0147-9571(78)90016-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Virology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES