Skip to main content
Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England logoLink to Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England
. 1984 Jul;66(4):241–246.

The thrombogenicity of Dacron arterial grafts and its modification by platelet inhibitory drugs.

R C Kester
PMCID: PMC2492689  PMID: 6234841

Abstract

When blood flows through Dacron arterial grafts, platelets adhere in large numbers to the luminal surface of the grafts. Different types of commercially available Dacron grafts vary in their level of thrombogenicity. This thrombogenic response has been evaluated in an artificial circulation and in patients with Dacron aorto-bifemoral grafts, and the response can be modified by the use of platelet-inhibitory drugs. A double blind trial has shown that when a combination of aspirin and dipyridamole is administered to patients with femoro-popliteal Dacron bypass grafts, then the patency rate of these grafts can be significantly improved.

Full text

PDF
241

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Clagett G. P., Robinowitz M., Maddox Y., Langloss J. M., Ramwell P. W. The antithrombotic nature of vascular prosthetic pseudointima. Surgery. 1982 Jan;91(1):87–94. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Davies J. A., Tindall H., Paton R. C., Menys V. C., Doig R. L., Kester R. C., McNicol G. P. Platelet survival in patients treated with ticlopidine following reconstructive arterial surgery. Thromb Res. 1982 Aug 1;27(3):365–369. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(82)90083-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Hamlin G. W., Rajah S. M., Crow M. J., Kester R. C. Evaluation of the thrombogenic potential of three types of arterial graft studied in an artificial circulation. Br J Surg. 1978 Apr;65(4):272–276. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800650416. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. McCollum C. N., Crow M. J., Rajah S. M., Kester R. C. Antithrombotic therapy for vascular prosthesis: an experimental model testing platelet inhibitory drugs. Surgery. 1980 Jun;87(6):668–676. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. McCollum C. N., Kester R. C., Rajah S. M., Learoyd P., Pepper M. Arterial graft maturation: the duration of thrombotic activity in Dacron aortobifemoral grafts measured by platelet and fibrinogen kinetics. Br J Surg. 1981 Jan;68(1):61–64. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Sinzinger H., Silberbauer K., Winter M., Auerswald W. Implanted vascular prostheses generate prostacyclin. Lancet. 1978 Oct 14;2(8094):840–840. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)92618-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. VOORHEES A. B., Jr, JARETZKI A., 3rd, BLAKEMORE A. H. The use of tubes constructed from vinyon "N" cloth in bridging arterial defects. Ann Surg. 1952 Mar;135(3):332–336. doi: 10.1097/00000658-195203000-00006. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. White J. G. Current concepts of platelet structure. Am J Clin Pathol. 1979 Apr;71(4):363–378. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/71.4.363. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England are provided here courtesy of The Royal College of Surgeons of England

RESOURCES