Skip to main content
Postgraduate Medical Journal logoLink to Postgraduate Medical Journal
. 1977 Mar;53(617):157–158. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.53.617.157

Neonatal barbiturate withdrawal.

I Blumenthal, S Lindsay
PMCID: PMC2496474  PMID: 870892

Abstract

An infant with neonatal barbiturate withdrawal syndrome is reported. The clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of this condition are discussed. A retrospective review of fifty-three infants of barbiturate-treated epileptic mothers indicated a high incidence of "jitteriness" (17%) and feeding problems (36%) in the immediate neonatal period.

Full text

PDF
157

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bleyer W. A., Marshall R. E. Barbiturate withdrawal syndrome in a passively addicted infant. JAMA. 1972 Jul 10;221(2):185–186. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Brazelton T. B. Effect of prenatal drugs on the behavior of the neonate. Am J Psychiatry. 1970 Mar;126(9):1261–1266. doi: 10.1176/ajp.126.9.1261. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Desmond M. M., Schwanecke R. P., Wilson G. S., Yasunaga S., Burgdorff I. Maternal barbiturate utilization and neonatal withdrawal symptomatology. J Pediatr. 1972 Feb;80(2):190–197. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(72)80577-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Erith M. J. Letter: Withdrawal symptoms in newborn infants of epileptic mothers. Br Med J. 1975 Jul 5;3(5974):40–40. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5974.40. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hill R. M., Verniaud W. M., Horning M. G., McCulley L. B., Morgan N. F. Infants exposed in utero to antiepileptic drugs. A prospective study. Am J Dis Child. 1974 May;127(5):645–653. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1974.02110240031002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Jalling B., Boréus L. O., Kållberg N., Agurell S. Disappearance from the newborn of circulating prenatally administered phenobarbital. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1973 Dec;6(4):234–238. doi: 10.1007/BF00644738. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Kron R. E., Stein M., Goddard K. E. Newborn sucking behavior affected by obstetric sedation. Pediatrics. 1966 Jun;37(6):1012–1016. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. PLOMAN L., PERSSON B. H. On the transfer of barbiturates to the human foetus and their accumulation in some of its vital organs. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp. 1957 Oct;64(5):706–711. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1957.tb08460.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Postgraduate Medical Journal are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES