Skip to main content
Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England logoLink to Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England
. 1988 Jan;70(1):34–37.

Oesophageal resection in the elderly.

P Keeling 1, P Gillen 1, T P Hennessy 1
PMCID: PMC2498688  PMID: 3408136

Abstract

The outcome of transthoracic resection for carcinoma of the oesophagus and cardia was compared in seventy six patients over seventy years of age with that of 179 patients under seventy. A resectability rate of 89% was achieved in the over 70 group and 91% in the under seventy group. Hospital mortality at 3 months was 21% in the elderly group and 14% in the younger age group (P = NS). Postoperative pulmonary infection and cardiac arrhythmias were more frequent in the elderly but postoperative hospital stay was almost identical in both groups. There were three fatal anastomotic leaks in the over seventy group and six in the under seventies. Survival figures at one and five years showed no significant difference between the groups. We conclude that age alone is not a contraindication to surgical resection of carcinoma of the oesophagus and cardia.

Full text

PDF
34

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Earlam R., Cunha-Melo J. R. Oesophogeal squamous cell carcinoms: II. A critical view of radiotherapy. Br J Surg. 1980 Jul;67(7):457–461. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800670702. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. HERRON P. W., JESSEPH J. E., HARKINS H. N. Analysis of 600 major operations in patients over 70 years of age. Ann Surg. 1960 Oct;152:686–698. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196010000-00012. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Jensen H. E., Nielsen J., Balslev I. Carcinoma of the colon in old age. Ann Surg. 1970 Jan;171(1):107–115. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197001000-00016. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Linn B. S., Linn M. W., Wallen N. Evaluation of results of surgical procedures in the elderly. Ann Surg. 1982 Jan;195(1):90–96. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198201001-00013. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Mohansingh M. P. Mortality of oesophagal surgery in the elderly. Br J Surg. 1976 Aug;63(8):579–580. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800630804. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Orringer M. B. Palliative procedures for esophageal cancer. Surg Clin North Am. 1983 Aug;63(4):941–950. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(16)43095-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Postlethwait R. W. Complications and deaths after operations for esophageal carcinoma. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1983 Jun;85(6):827–831. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Sugimachi K., Matsuzaki K., Matsuura H., Kuwano H., Ueo H., Inokuchi K. Evaluation of surgical treatment of carcinoma of the oesophagus in the elderly: 20 years' experience. Br J Surg. 1985 Jan;72(1):28–30. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800720113. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Watson A. A study of the quality and duration of survival following resection, endoscopic intubation and surgical intubation in oesophageal carcinoma. Br J Surg. 1982 Oct;69(10):585–588. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800691009. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Williamson R. C. Abdominocervical oesophagectomy in the elderly. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1985 Nov;67(6):344–348. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England are provided here courtesy of The Royal College of Surgeons of England

RESOURCES