Abstract
A 2 mm fibreoptic choledochoscope with a disposable (resterilisable) flexible section was evaluated in 25 cadavers and 13 patients undergoing cholecystectomy. It was possible to pass the instrument via the cystic duct (CD) into the common bile duct (CBD) in 23 out of 25 cadavers and in 12 out of 13 patients. The CD diameter in cadavers was 2.4 mm (SD 0.5). Optical clarity was excellent and it was easy to pass into the duodenum, but proximal passage required mobilisation of the CD/CBD junction. This instrument may be a useful adjunct or even an alternative to intraoperative cholangiography.
Full text
PDF

Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Morris D. L., Harrison J., Balfour T., Wherry D. C. Operative choledochoscopy via the cystic duct: a pilot study with an ultra-thin fibreoptic endoscope. Br J Surg. 1987 Jul;74(7):613–613. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800740726. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nghiem D. D. Choledochoscopy without choledocotomy. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1987 Apr;164(4):377–378. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sheridan W. G., Williams H. O., Lewis M. H. Morbidity and mortality of common bile duct exploration. Br J Surg. 1987 Dec;74(12):1095–1099. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800741208. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stark M. E., Loughry C. W. Routine operative cholangiography with cholecystectomy. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1980 Nov;151(5):657–658. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

