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. 1969 Jul;99(1):274–278. doi: 10.1128/jb.99.1.274-278.1969

Transduction of Merodiploidy: Induced Duplication of Recipient Genes

C W Hill a,1, Dinah Schiffer a, Paul Berg a
PMCID: PMC249999  PMID: 4895847

Abstract

Escherichia coli PB160, which carries a tandem duplication with the gene order metB+argHsu159+thi+: metB+argH+su159thi+, was used to study the mechanism of P1 transduction of genes in the duplicated region. Transduction of the su159+ allele contained within the duplicated segment yields two kinds of su159+ recombinants: 91% are haploid su159+ and 9% are su159+/su159 merodiploids. The duplication in these merodiploid transductants includes the metB locus; however, both copies of the metB locus usually are derived from the recipient. Thus, the requirements for transduction of the “condition of merodiploidy” appear to be the cotransduction of the repeat point (the region where the duplication begins to repeat itself) and, of course, the selected marker (in this case su159+). A mechanism whereby two recipient chromosomes interact with the transduced “repeat point” region to regenerate the tandem duplication is implicated. It appears that a duplication much larger than the quantity of genetic material carried by a P1 phage can be produced in a transductant.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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