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. 1991 Nov;65(11):6362–6364. doi: 10.1128/jvi.65.11.6362-6364.1991

Induction of alpha interferon by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in human monocyte-macrophage cultures.

J Szebeni 1, C Dieffenbach 1, S M Wahl 1, C N Venkateshan 1, A Yeh 1, M Popovic 1, S Gartner 1, L M Wahl 1, M Peterfy 1, R M Friedman 1, et al.
PMCID: PMC250359  PMID: 1920639

Abstract

The induction of interferon (IFN) by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in primary, nonstimulated monocyte-macrophage cultures was studied. HIV-1 infection, as confirmed by p24 antigen levels in the cell supernatant, led to the production of alpha interferon (IFN-alpha) over 7 to 21 days following infection. In two of seven experiments, the IFN detected was acid labile. Coupled reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction analysis confirmed the induction of IFN-alpha mRNA in cells of HIV-1-infected cultures.

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Selected References

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