Skip to main content
Journal of Virology logoLink to Journal of Virology
. 1986 Mar;57(3):917–921. doi: 10.1128/jvi.57.3.917-921.1986

RNA virus genomes hybridize to cellular rRNAs and to each other.

M A McClure, J Perrault
PMCID: PMC252822  PMID: 3005635

Abstract

In this communication we show that the RNA genomes of vesicular stomatitis, Sindbis, and reoviruses can specifically hybridize under stringent conditions to the large rRNAs present in HeLa cell cytoplasmic extracts. In addition, we show that some virus genome RNAs can also hybridize to each other. On the basis of our previous detailed studies identifying specific regions of hybridization between the poliovirus genome and 28S rRNA, we suggest that a similar phenomenon of "patchy complementary" may be responsible for the interactions described here (M. A. McClure and J. Perrault, Nucleic Acids Res. 13:6797-6816, 1985). The possible biological implications of these cross-reacting hybridizations and practical considerations in the use of viral probes for diagnosis are discussed.

Full text

PDF
917

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Casey J., Davidson N. Rates of formation and thermal stabilities of RNA:DNA and DNA:DNA duplexes at high concentrations of formamide. Nucleic Acids Res. 1977;4(5):1539–1552. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.5.1539. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Engelberg H., Schoulaker R. Sequence homologies between ribosomal and phage RNAs: a proposed molecular basis for RNA phage parasitism. J Mol Biol. 1976 Sep 25;106(3):709–730. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(76)90260-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Franssen H., Leunissen J., Goldbach R., Lomonossoff G., Zimmern D. Homologous sequences in non-structural proteins from cowpea mosaic virus and picornaviruses. EMBO J. 1984 Apr;3(4):855–861. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01896.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Kamer G., Argos P. Primary structural comparison of RNA-dependent polymerases from plant, animal and bacterial viruses. Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Sep 25;12(18):7269–7282. doi: 10.1093/nar/12.18.7269. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. McClure M. A., Holland J. J., Perrault J. Generation of defective interfering particles in picornaviruses. Virology. 1980 Jan 30;100(2):408–418. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(80)90532-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. McClure M. A., Perrault J. Poliovirus genome RNA hybridizes specifically to higher eukaryotic rRNAs. Nucleic Acids Res. 1985 Oct 11;13(19):6797–6816. doi: 10.1093/nar/13.19.6797. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Perrault J., Clinton G. M., McClure M. A. RNP template of vesicular stomatitis virus regulates transcription and replication functions. Cell. 1983 Nov;35(1):175–185. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90220-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Strauss E. G., Rice C. M., Strauss J. H. Complete nucleotide sequence of the genomic RNA of Sindbis virus. Virology. 1984 Feb;133(1):92–110. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(84)90428-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Virology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES