Full text
PDF

Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Colhoun E., McCall I. W., Williams L., Cassar Pullicino V. N. Provocation discography as a guide to planning operations on the spine. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1988 Mar;70(2):267–271. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.70B2.2964449. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cooper R. G., St Clair Forbes W., Jayson M. I. Radiographic demonstration of paraspinal muscle wasting in patients with chronic low back pain. Br J Rheumatol. 1992 Jun;31(6):389–394. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/31.6.389. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hoyland J. A., Freemont A. J., Jayson M. I. Intervertebral foramen venous obstruction. A cause of periradicular fibrosis? Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1989 Jun;14(6):558–568. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198906000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jackson R. P., Jacobs R. R., Montesano P. X. 1988 Volvo award in clinical sciences. Facet joint injection in low-back pain. A prospective statistical study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1988 Sep;13(9):966–971. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198809000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jensen M. C., Brant-Zawadzki M. N., Obuchowski N., Modic M. T., Malkasian D., Ross J. S. Magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine in people without back pain. N Engl J Med. 1994 Jul 14;331(2):69–73. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199407143310201. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jones A. K., Brown W. D., Friston K. J., Qi L. Y., Frackowiak R. S. Cortical and subcortical localization of response to pain in man using positron emission tomography. Proc Biol Sci. 1991 Apr 22;244(1309):39–44. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1991.0048. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lindström I., Ohlund C., Eek C., Wallin L., Peterson L. E., Nachemson A. Mobility, strength, and fitness after a graded activity program for patients with subacute low back pain. A randomized prospective clinical study with a behavioral therapy approach. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1992 Jun;17(6):641–652. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199206000-00003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tverskoy M., Oz Y., Isakson A., Finger J., Bradley E. L., Jr, Kissin I. Preemptive effect of fentanyl and ketamine on postoperative pain and wound hyperalgesia. Anesth Analg. 1994 Feb;78(2):205–209. doi: 10.1213/00000539-199402000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Walsh K., Cruddas M., Coggon D. Low back pain in eight areas of Britain. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1992 Jun;46(3):227–230. doi: 10.1136/jech.46.3.227. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
