Abstract
The human papillomavirus (HPV) genome contains two large open reading frames (ORFs), designated L1 and L2. To characterize the antigenic properties of the L1 ORF-encoded proteins, we cloned the L1 ORFs of HPV6b and HPV16 in plasmids, and these were expressed in Escherichia coli. First, the HPV6b DNA, representing 85.2% of the L1 ORF, was cloned in pUC19 and expressed in E. coli JM83 and RB791 as a 160,000-molecular-weight (160K) fusion protein with E. coli beta-galactosidase (6bL1/beta-gal). Second, the HPV16 DNA, representing 89.8% of the L1 ORF, was cloned in pKK233-2 and expressed as a 56K protein (16L1) in strain RB791. Both the 6bL1/beta-gal and 16L1 proteins cross-reacted with anti-bovine papillomavirus type 1 (BPV1) antibody raised against disrupted BPV1 particles. An antibody raised against the 6bL1/beta-gal fusion protein reacted with the 16L1 protein and also with native papillomavirus antigens in human genital condyloma and bovine fibropapilloma tissues, as determined by biotin-streptavidin staining. Furthermore, the anti-6bL1/beta-gal antibody recognized a 54K protein which seemed to be a major capsid protein of BPV1 and also a 56K protein of biopsies harboring HPV6 or HPV11. From these results we concluded that the papillomavirus L1 gene product contains genus-specific (common) antigens and that the HPV6 and HPV11 L1 genes specify the 56K capsid protein.
Full text
PDF





Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Amann E., Brosius J. "ATG vectors' for regulated high-level expression of cloned genes in Escherichia coli. Gene. 1985;40(2-3):183–190. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(85)90041-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Beaudenon S., Kremsdorf D., Croissant O., Jablonska S., Wain-Hobson S., Orth G. A novel type of human papillomavirus associated with genital neoplasias. Nature. 1986 May 15;321(6067):246–249. doi: 10.1038/321246a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brent R., Ptashne M. Mechanism of action of the lexA gene product. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Jul;78(7):4204–4208. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.7.4204. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Burnette W. N. "Western blotting": electrophoretic transfer of proteins from sodium dodecyl sulfate--polyacrylamide gels to unmodified nitrocellulose and radiographic detection with antibody and radioiodinated protein A. Anal Biochem. 1981 Apr;112(2):195–203. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(81)90281-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chen E. Y., Howley P. M., Levinson A. D., Seeburg P. H. The primary structure and genetic organization of the bovine papillomavirus type 1 genome. Nature. 1982 Oct 7;299(5883):529–534. doi: 10.1038/299529a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cole S. T., Streeck R. E. Genome organization and nucleotide sequence of human papillomavirus type 33, which is associated with cervical cancer. J Virol. 1986 Jun;58(3):991–995. doi: 10.1128/jvi.58.3.991-995.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dartmann K., Schwarz E., Gissmann L., zur Hausen H. The nucleotide sequence and genome organization of human papilloma virus type 11. Virology. 1986 May;151(1):124–130. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(86)90110-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dürst M., Gissmann L., Ikenberg H., zur Hausen H. A papillomavirus DNA from a cervical carcinoma and its prevalence in cancer biopsy samples from different geographic regions. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jun;80(12):3812–3815. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.12.3812. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dürst M., Kleinheinz A., Hotz M., Gissmann L. The physical state of human papillomavirus type 16 DNA in benign and malignant genital tumours. J Gen Virol. 1985 Jul;66(Pt 7):1515–1522. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-66-7-1515. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jenson A. B., Lancaster W. D., Hartmann D. P., Shaffer E. L., Jr Frequency and distribution of papillomavirus structural antigens in verrucae, multiple papillomas, and condylomata of the oral cavity. Am J Pathol. 1982 May;107(2):212–218. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jenson A. B., Rosenthal J. D., Olson C., Pass F., Lancaster W. D., Shah K. Immunologic relatedness of papillomaviruses from different species. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1980 Mar;64(3):495–500. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lancaster W. D., Jenson A. B. Evidence for papillomavirus genus-specific antigens and DNA in laryngeal papilloma. Intervirology. 1981;15(4):204–212. doi: 10.1159/000149233. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lorincz A. T., Lancaster W. D., Temple G. F. Cloning and characterization of the DNA of a new human papillomavirus from a woman with dysplasia of the uterine cervix. J Virol. 1986 Apr;58(1):225–229. doi: 10.1128/jvi.58.1.225-229.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meinke W., Meinke G. C. Isolation and characterization of the major capsid protein of bovine papilloma virus type 1. J Gen Virol. 1981 Jan;52(Pt 1):15–24. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-52-1-15. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nakai Y., Lancaster W. D., Lim L. Y., Jenson A. B. Monoclonal antibodies to genus- and type-specific papillomavirus structural antigens. Intervirology. 1986;25(1):30–37. doi: 10.1159/000149652. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Orth G., Breitburd F., Favre M. Evidence for antigenic determinants shared by the structural polypeptides of (Shope) rabbit papillomavirus and human papillomavirus type 1. Virology. 1978 Dec;91(2):243–255. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(78)90373-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pater M. M., Dunne J., Hogan G., Ghatage P., Pater A. Human papillomavirus types 16 and 18 sequences in early cervical neoplasia. Virology. 1986 Nov;155(1):13–18. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(86)90163-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Roseto A., Pothier P., Guillemin M. C., Peries J., Breitburd F., Bonneaud N., Orth G. Monoclonal antibodies to the major capsid protein of human papillomavirus type 1. J Gen Virol. 1984 Aug;65(Pt 8):1319–1324. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-65-8-1319. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schwarz E., Dürst M., Demankowski C., Lattermann O., Zech R., Wolfsperger E., Suhai S., zur Hausen H. DNA sequence and genome organization of genital human papillomavirus type 6b. EMBO J. 1983;2(12):2341–2348. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1983.tb01744.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Seedorf K., Krämmer G., Dürst M., Suhai S., Röwekamp W. G. Human papillomavirus type 16 DNA sequence. Virology. 1985 Aug;145(1):181–185. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(85)90214-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shapira S. K., Chou J., Richaud F. V., Casadaban M. J. New versatile plasmid vectors for expression of hybrid proteins coded by a cloned gene fused to lacZ gene sequences encoding an enzymatically active carboxy-terminal portion of beta-galactosidase. Gene. 1983 Nov;25(1):71–82. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(83)90169-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shirasawa H., Tomita Y., Kubota K., Kasai T., Sekiya S., Takamizawa H., Simizu B. Detection of human papillomavirus type 16 DNA and evidence for integration into the cell DNA in cervical dysplasia. J Gen Virol. 1986 Sep;67(Pt 9):2011–2015. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-67-9-2011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shirasawa H., Tomita Y., Sekiya S., Takamizawa H., Simizu B. Integration and transcription of human papillomavirus type 16 and 18 sequences in cell lines derived from cervical carcinomas. J Gen Virol. 1987 Feb;68(Pt 2):583–591. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-68-2-583. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Smotkin D., Wettstein F. O. Transcription of human papillomavirus type 16 early genes in a cervical cancer and a cancer-derived cell line and identification of the E7 protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Jul;83(13):4680–4684. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.13.4680. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tomita Y., Kubota K., Kasai T., Sekiya S., Takamizawa H., Simizu B. Detection of human papillomavirus DNA in genital warts, cervical dysplasias and neoplasias. Intervirology. 1986;25(3):151–157. doi: 10.1159/000149669. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tomita Y., Shirasawa H., Sekine H., Simizu B. Expression of the human papillomavirus type 6b L2 open reading frame in Escherichia coli: L2-beta-galactosidase fusion proteins and their antigenic properties. Virology. 1987 May;158(1):8–14. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(87)90231-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Warhol M. J., Pinkus G. S., Rice R. H., El-Tawil G. H., Lancaster W. D., Jenson A. B., Kurman R. J. Papillomavirus infection of the cervix. III: Relationship of the presence of viral structural proteins to the expression of involucrin. Int J Gynecol Pathol. 1984;3(1):71–81. doi: 10.1097/00004347-198403010-00006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Warnke R., Levy R. Detection of T and B cell antigens hybridoma monoclonal antibodies: a biotin-avidin-horseradish peroxidase method. J Histochem Cytochem. 1980 Aug;28(8):771–776. doi: 10.1177/28.8.7003003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]