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. 1987 Oct;61(10):3310–3313. doi: 10.1128/jvi.61.10.3310-3313.1987

Both the rightward and the leftward open reading frames within the BamHI M DNA fragment of Epstein-Barr virus act as trans-activators of gene expression.

M O Oguro, N Shimizu, Y Ono, K Takada
PMCID: PMC255915  PMID: 3041051

Abstract

The BamHI M DNA fragment of Epstein-Barr virus was shown to activate transcription of the cotransfected chloramphenicol acetyltransferase gene under the control of the simian virus 40 early promoter. Both the BamHI-BglII and the HindIII-BamHI subfragments of the BamHI M fragment, corresponding to the rightward reading frame BMRF1 and the leftward reading frame BMLF1, respectively, had the ability to activate transcription from the simian virus 40 promoter. The trans-activating function was well correlated with the expression of nuclear early antigens, which suggests that early antigens encoded by BMRF1 and BMLF1 are responsible for trans-activation and possibly play a role in regulated expression of virus genomes.

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Selected References

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