Skip to main content
Bulletin of the World Health Organization logoLink to Bulletin of the World Health Organization
. 2000;78(1):19–29.

Socioeconomic inequalities in child mortality: comparisons across nine developing countries.

A Wagstaff 1
PMCID: PMC2560599  PMID: 10686730

Abstract

This paper generates and analyses survey data on inequalities in mortality among infants and children aged under five years by consumption in Brazil, Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Nepal, Nicaragua, Pakistan, the Philippines, South Africa, and Viet Nam. The data were obtained from the Living Standards Measurement Study and the Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Survey. Mortality rates were estimated directly where complete fertility histories were available and indirectly otherwise. Mortality distributions were compared between countries by means of concentration curves and concentration indices: dominance checks were carried out for all pairwise intercountry comparisons; standard errors were calculated for the concentration indices; and tests of intercountry differences in inequality were performed.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (331.4 KB).


Articles from Bulletin of the World Health Organization are provided here courtesy of World Health Organization

RESOURCES