Abstract
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) has been reported to reduce the use of narcotic analgesic medication for pain relief in the postoperative period. This study compares the use of narcotic analgesics and the occurrence of postoperative complications in 205 patients who underwent gastric bypass surgery for control of obesity. Seventy-four patients used TENS for postoperative pain relief. The control group comprised 131 patients who did not use TENS. There were no statistically significant differences in the use of narcotic analgesic medication and the occurrence of postoperative complications between the experimental group and the control group.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Cooperman A. M., Hall B., Mikalacki K., Hardy R., Sardar E. Use of transcutaneous electrical stimulation in the control of postoperative pain. Am J Surg. 1977 Feb;133(2):185–187. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(77)90077-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hymes A. C., Yonehiro E. G., Raab D. E., Nelson G. D., Printy A. L. Electrical surface stimulation for treatment and prevention of ileus and atelectasis. Surg Forum. 1974;25(0):222–224. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Larkins F. R. The influence of one patient's culture on pain response. Nurs Clin North Am. 1977 Dec;12(4):663–668. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lewis G. The place of pain in human experience. J Med Ethics. 1978 Sep;4(3):122–125. doi: 10.1136/jme.4.3.122. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rosenberg M., Curtis L., Bourke D. L. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for the relief of postoperative pain. Pain. 1978 Aug;5(2):129–133. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(78)90034-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sodipo J. O., Adedeji S. A., Olumide O. Postoperative pain relief by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). Am J Chin Med. 1980 Spring-Summer;8(1-2):190–194. doi: 10.1142/s0192415x80000153. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Solomon R. A., Viernstein M. C., Long D. M. Reduction of postoperative pain and narcotic use by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Surgery. 1980 Feb;87(2):142–146. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vandam L. D. Drug therapy: analgetic drugs--the potent analgetics. N Engl J Med. 1972 Feb 3;286(5):249–253. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197202032860506. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- VanderArk G. D., McGrath K. A. Transcutaneous electrical stimulation in treatment of postoperative pain. Am J Surg. 1975 Sep;130(3):338–340. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(75)90397-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]