Skip to main content
Journal of the National Medical Association logoLink to Journal of the National Medical Association
letter
. 1985 May;77(5):391–395.

Prevalence of Coma in Black Subjects

Carl C Bell, Belinda Thompson, Kumea Shorter-Gooden, Bambade Shakoor, Donald Dew, Eugene Hughley, Raymond Mays
PMCID: PMC2561879  PMID: 3873546

Abstract

Coma, commonly known as “being unconscious” or “out cold,” is a state of consciousness characterized by a total inability to perceive incoming stimuli. A retrospective phenomenologic study found that 10 of 36 control, 19 of 36 precare, and 20 of 36 aftercare subjects (49 of 108, or 45.4 percent) had experienced coma at least once during their lives. The implications of these findings are discussed.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bach-y-Rita G., Lion J. R., Climent C. E., Ervin F. R. Episodic dyscontrol: a study of 130 violent patients. Am J Psychiatry. 1971 May;127(11):1473–1478. doi: 10.1176/ajp.127.11.1473. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barber J. B., Webster J. C. Head injuries. Review of 150 cases. J Natl Med Assoc. 1974 May;66(3):201-4, 238. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bell C. C. Black intrapsychic survival skills: alteration of states of consciousness. J Natl Med Assoc. 1982 Oct;74(10):1017–1020. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bell C. C. Racism, narcissism, and integrity. J Natl Med Assoc. 1978 Feb;70(2):89–92. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Bell C. C. Racism: a symptom of the narcissistic personality disorder. J Natl Med Assoc. 1980 Jul;72(7):661–665. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Bell C. C., Shakoor B., Thompson B., Dew D., Hughley E., Mays R., Shorter-Gooden K. Prevalence of isolated sleep paralysis in black subjects. J Natl Med Assoc. 1984 May;76(5):501–508. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Bell C. C. States of consciousness. J Natl Med Assoc. 1980 Apr;72(4):331–334. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Desai B. T., Whitman S., Coonley-Hoganson R., Coleman T. E., Gabriel G., Dell J. Urban head injury: a clinical series. J Natl Med Assoc. 1983 Sep;75(9):875–881. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Elliott F. A. The neurology of explosive rage. The dyscontrol syndrome. Practitioner. 1976 Jul;217(1297):51–60. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Gronwall D., Wrightson P. Delayed recovery of intellectual function after minor head injury. Lancet. 1974 Sep 14;2(7881):605–609. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)91939-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Jason J., Flock M., Tyler C. W., Jr Epidemiologic characteristics of primary homicides in the United States. Am J Epidemiol. 1983 Apr;117(4):419–428. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113560. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Lewis D. O., Shanok S. S., Cohen R. J., Kligfeld M., Frisone G. Race bias in the diagnosis and disposition of violent adolescents. Am J Psychiatry. 1980 Oct;137(10):1211–1216. doi: 10.1176/ajp.137.10.1211. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of the National Medical Association are provided here courtesy of National Medical Association

RESOURCES