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Journal of the National Medical Association logoLink to Journal of the National Medical Association
. 2005 Feb;97(2):270–275.

Private volunteer medical organizations: how effective are they?

Eddie L Hoover 1, Gwendolyn Cole-Hoover 1, Paula K Berry 1, Evan T Hoover 1, Betsy Harris 1, Deman Rageh 1, W Lynn Weaver 1
PMCID: PMC2568767  PMID: 15712791

Abstract

Religious and other secular organizations have been involved with medical missionary work in sub-Saharan Africa for centuries, especially in remote provinces and villages. In times past, most of these countries were under the control of foreign powers. Private volunteer organizations operated within a structured environment, which, perhaps, facilitated their mission and their ability to review and evaluate their effectiveness because of the tight control the colonial powers maintained over every facet of native life. However, the transition from colonialism to independence has resulted in a different environment in which healthcare is fragmented and a low priority in most countries because of financial constraints. The lack of standardization, vintage laboratory equipment, a manual medical record system, lack of a subsidized transportation system, infrequent postal service and the absence of phone systems in the remote provinces and villages make treatment and tracking of patients, monitoring therapy and measuring outcomes/results difficult. Therefore, judging the effectiveness of an initiative in remote district hospitals and village clinics can be difficult. This manuscript addresses some of these issues and provides solutions to some that have been effective for one organization.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Hoover Eddie L., Cole-Hoover Gwendolyn, Berry Paula K., Hoover Evan T., Harris Betsy L., Rageh Deman, Weaver W. Lynn. Medical care on the brink: the need for re-engineering healthcare services in sub-Saharan Africa. J Natl Med Assoc. 2005 Mar;97(3):397–404. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
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