Skip to main content
Journal of the National Medical Association logoLink to Journal of the National Medical Association
. 1992 Dec;84(12):1014–1018.

Tuberculosis prevention project.

M D Barnwell 1, R Chitkara 1, F Lamberta 1
PMCID: PMC2571655  PMID: 1296992

Abstract

This article reports the findings from a clinical study that examined the impact of health education and counseling on the decision of a patient infected with tuberculosis (TB) to complete a regimen of isoniazid (INH) chemoprophylaxis for 6 months to prevent TB. Forty patients were divided into two groups; both groups were administered a questionnaire to collect demographic data and medical history. One group received additional health education and counseling independent of clinic staff, and the other group only received health education and counseling from clinic staff. The proportion of patients in the first group who completed INH for 6 months (63.6%) was significantly greater than the proportion of patients in the second group (11.1%). These findings suggest that health education and counseling did make an impact on the decision of a patient infected with TB to conform with a rational choice when provided with information and a supportive relationship about the consequences of TB infection.

Full text

PDF
1014

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Tuberculosis and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome--New York City. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1987 Dec 11;36(48):785-90, 795. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Tuberculosis in blacks--United States. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1987 Apr 17;36(14):212-4, 219-20. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Tuberculosis, final data--United States, 1986. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1988 Jan 1;36(50-51):817–820. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Ferebee S. H. Controlled chemoprophylaxis trials in tuberculosis. A general review. Bibl Tuberc. 1970;26:28–106. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Grzybowski S. Isoniazid chemoprophylaxis. JAMA. 1986 Mar 28;255(12):1615–1615. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hsu K. H. Thirty years after isoniazid. Its impact on tuberculosis in children and adolescents. JAMA. 1984 Mar 9;251(10):1283–1285. doi: 10.1001/jama.251.10.1283. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Mason J. O. Opportunities for the elimination of tuberculosis. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1986 Aug;134(2):201–203. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1986.134.2.201. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Pill R., Stott N. C. Choice or chance: further evidence on ideas of illness and responsibility for health. Soc Sci Med. 1985;20(10):981–991. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(85)90254-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Sbarbaro J. A. Compliance: inducements and enforcements. Chest. 1979 Dec;76(6 Suppl):750–756. doi: 10.1378/chest.76.6_supplement.750. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Snider D. E., Jr, Caras G. J., Koplan J. P. Preventive therapy with isoniazid. Cost-effectiveness of different durations of therapy. JAMA. 1986 Mar 28;255(12):1579–1583. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. United States. District Court, District of Columbia Kendrick v. Bowen, 15 April 1987, modified on 15 May 1987. Annu Rev Popul Law. 1987;14:220–220. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of the National Medical Association are provided here courtesy of National Medical Association

RESOURCES