Skip to main content
The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine logoLink to The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine
. 1992 Nov-Dec;65(6):607–623.

The gastric H3 receptor: a review.

M J Lewin 1, A Bado 1, Y Cherifi 1, F Reyl-Desmars 1
PMCID: PMC2589757  PMID: 1341067

Abstract

Previous in vivo and in vitro studies from our laboratory have revealed a line of pharmacological evidence supporting histamine H3 receptor(s) involvement in the control of gastric acid secretion. We have recently extended our studies to the human gastric tumoral cell HGT-1. This cell was found to contain an H3 receptor inhibiting basal and carbachol-stimulated inositol phosphate formation. Furthermore, we were able to solubilize and affinity-purify this receptor in the form of a single 70 kDa protein. These findings are the first biochemical description of the H3 receptor subtype and the first direct demonstration that this subtype can occur on a non-neural cell. Furthermore, they provide a molecular basis to explain its suggested inhibitory role in gastric physiology.

Full text

PDF
607

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Arrang J. M., Garbarg M., Schwartz J. C. Auto-inhibition of brain histamine release mediated by a novel class (H3) of histamine receptor. Nature. 1983 Apr 28;302(5911):832–837. doi: 10.1038/302832a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bado A., Hervatin F., Lewin M. J. Pharmacological evidence for histamine H3 receptor in the control of gastric acid secretion in cats. Am J Physiol. 1991 Apr;260(4 Pt 1):G631–G635. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1991.260.4.G631. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bado A., Moizo L., Laigneau J. P., Lewin M. J. Pharmacological characterization of histamine H3 receptors in isolated rabbit gastric glands. Am J Physiol. 1992 Jan;262(1 Pt 1):G56–G61. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1992.262.1.G56. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bertaccini G., Coruzzi G., Adami M., Pozzoli C., Gambarelli E. Histamine H3 receptors: an overview. Ital J Gastroenterol. 1991 Jul-Aug;23(6):378–385. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cherifi Y., Pigeon C., Le Romancer M., Bado A., Reyl-Desmars F., Lewin M. J. Purification of a histamine H3 receptor negatively coupled to phosphoinositide turnover in the human gastric cell line HGT1. J Biol Chem. 1992 Dec 15;267(35):25315–25320. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hill S. J. Distribution, properties, and functional characteristics of three classes of histamine receptor. Pharmacol Rev. 1990 Mar;42(1):45–83. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Håkanson R., Larsson L. I., Liedberg G., Rehfeld J. F., Sundler F. Suppression of rat stomach histidine decarboxylase activity by histamine: H2-receptor-mediated feed-back. J Physiol. 1977 Aug;269(3):643–667. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1977.sp011920. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Håkanson R., Larsson L. I., Liedberg G., Sundler F. Evidence for H2-receptor-mediated feed-back regulation of histamine release from endocrine cells in the rat stomach. J Physiol. 1978 Mar;276:151–157. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012224. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Laboisse C. L., Augeron C., Couturier-Turpin M. H., Gespach C., Cheret A. M., Potet F. Characterization of a newly established human gastric cancer cell line HGT-1 bearing histamine H2-receptors. Cancer Res. 1982 Apr;42(4):1541–1548. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Masliński S., Sewing K. F. Effect of cimetidine on gastric mucosal histamine and histidine decarboxylase activity in rats. Digestion. 1977 Feb;15(2):121–128. doi: 10.1159/000197993. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Reyl-Desmars F., Cherifi Y., Le Romancer M., Pigeon C., Le Roux S., Lewin M. J. Solubilisation, purification et caractérisation moléculaire du récepteur histaminique H2 à partir des cellules tumorales gastriques humaines HGT-1. C R Acad Sci III. 1991;312(5):221–224. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Reyl-Desmars F., Laboisse C., Lewin M. J. A somatostatin receptor negatively coupled to adenylate cyclase in the human gastric cell line HGT-1. Regul Pept. 1986 Dec 30;16(3-4):207–215. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(86)90020-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Sandvik A. K., Lewin M. J., Waldum H. L. Histamine release in the isolated vascularly perfused stomach of the rat: regulation by autoreceptors. Br J Pharmacol. 1989 Mar;96(3):557–562. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1989.tb11853.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine are provided here courtesy of Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine

RESOURCES