Abstract
Patients with temporal lobe epilepsy secrete ACTH at higher rates and in greater amounts than normal subjects. Temporal lobectomy restores ACTH secretion to normal amounts and rates. The ACTH secretion in temporal lobe epilepsy is independent of anticonvulsant drug effect and seizure frequency. Electrical stimulation of medial temporal lobe structures in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy affected ACTH secretion in a manner consistent with the hypothesis that ACTH secretion is regulated by tonic inhibition. A defect in the excitatory and/or inhibitory components of this regulatory process appears to exist in temporal lobe epilepsy.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Gallagher B. B., Murvin A., Flanigin H. F., King D. W., Luney D. Pituitary and adrenal function in epileptic patients. Epilepsia. 1984 Dec;25(6):683–689. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1984.tb03477.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gallagher T. F., Yoshida K., Roffwarg H. D., Fukushima D. K., Weitzman E. D., Hellman L. ACTH and cortisol secretory patterns in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1973 Jun;36(6):1058–1068. doi: 10.1210/jcem-36-6-1058. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tuomisto J., Männistö P. Neurotransmitter regulation of anterior pituitary hormones. Pharmacol Rev. 1985 Sep;37(3):249–332. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]