Skip to main content
Journal of the National Medical Association logoLink to Journal of the National Medical Association
. 2004 Feb;96(2):229–233.

Trends in the incidence, clinical presentation, and management of traumatic rupture of the corpus cavernosum.

Paul D Ekwere 1, Mohammed Al Rashid 1
PMCID: PMC2594954  PMID: 14977283

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Recent observations in our hospital of apparent increase in frequency prompted a revisit to the subject of fracture of penis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In a retrospective review, patients' age, marital status, and causal activities; clinical presentations; methods of management; operative findings; and postoperative complications were analyzed for changing trends. Literature was also reviewed briefly. RESULTS: Nineteen episodes of penile fracture in 18 patients exceed the previous incidence by more than 58%. Most were due to noncoital causes (73.7%); more unmarried people (31.6%) were affected. Most presented with the classic symptoms/signs, and tears were repaired by degloving through subcoronal incisions; one was treated conservatively. The higher morbidity observed was attributed to higher rates of hematoma and wound infections, probably enhanced by poor hemostasis and early persistent, postoperative erections. Painful erections, painful coitus, and deformities, however subsided within weeks, with no long-term ill effects. CONCLUSION: The incidence of penile fracture, postoperative hematoma, and infections has increased; about 32% of the patients were unmarried. The prominence of masturbation as a cause of penile fracture and increased ratio of noncoital to coital causes are highlighted. Degloving through subcoronal incisions remains an acceptable method of approach for repair in line with cultural practices in Saudi Arabia.

Full text

PDF
229

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Asgari M. A., Hosseini S. Y., Safarinejad M. R., Samadzadeh B., Bardideh A. R. Penile fractures: evaluation, therapeutic approaches and long-term results. J Urol. 1996 Jan;155(1):148–149. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)66578-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Boujnah H., Rakam S. La fracture des corps caverneux. A propos de soixante-sept cas. Ann Urol (Paris) 1990;24(4):313–315. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Dincel C., Caşkurlu T., Resim S., Bayraktar Z., Taşi A. I., Sevin G. Fracture of the penis. Int Urol Nephrol. 1998;30(6):761–765. doi: 10.1007/BF02564865. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Eke N. Fracture of the penis. Br J Surg. 2002 May;89(5):555–565. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2002.02075.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. El Malik el F. M., Ghali A. M., Ibrahim A. I., Rashid M. Fracture of the penis: A critique of clinical features and management. Ann Saudi Med. 1997 Sep;17(5):558–561. doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.1997.558. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. El-Bahnasawy M. S., Gomha M. A. Penile fractures: the successful outcome of immediate surgical intervention. Int J Impot Res. 2000 Oct;12(5):273–277. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijir.3900571. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Fergany A. F., Angermeier K. W., Montague D. K. Review of Cleveland Clinic experience with penile fracture. Urology. 1999 Aug;54(2):352–355. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(99)00115-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hirasawa S., Tsuboi N., Abe H., Kawamura N., Kanamori S., Okumura S., Nishimura T., Akimoto M. [Fracture of the penis: report of 10 cases and a review of 231 cases in Japan]. Hinyokika Kiyo. 1983 Sep;29(9):1047–1052. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Kochakarn Wachira, Viseshsindh Vira, Muangman Verasing. Penile fracture: long-term outcome of treatment. J Med Assoc Thai. 2002 Feb;85(2):179–182. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Mansi M. K., Emran M., el-Mahrouky A., el-Mateet M. S. Experience with penile fractures in Egypt: long-term results of immediate surgical repair. J Trauma. 1993 Jul;35(1):67–70. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Mydlo J. H., Gershbein A. B., Macchia R. J. Nonoperative treatment of patients with presumed penile fracture. J Urol. 2001 Feb;165(2):424–425. doi: 10.1097/00005392-200102000-00017. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Naraynsingh V., Maharaj D., Kuruvilla T., Ramsewak R. Simple repair of fractured penis. J R Coll Surg Edinb. 1998 Apr;43(2):97–98. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Sant G. R. Rupture of the corpus cavernosum of the penis. Arch Surg. 1981 Sep;116(9):1176–1178. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1981.01380210050010. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Tan L. B., Chiang C. P., Huang C. H., Chou Y. H., Wang C. J. Traumatic rupture of the corpus cavernosum. Br J Urol. 1991 Dec;68(6):626–628. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1991.tb15428.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Uygur M. C., Gülerkaya B., Altuğ U., Germiyanoğlu C., Erol D. 13 years' experience of penile fracture. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1997 Jun;31(3):265–266. doi: 10.3109/00365599709070345. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Wespes E., Libert M., Simon J., Schulman C. C. Fracture of the penis: conservative versus surgical treatment. Eur Urol. 1987;13(3):166–168. doi: 10.1159/000472765. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Zargooshi J. Penile fracture in Kermanshah, Iran: report of 172 cases. J Urol. 2000 Aug;164(2):364–366. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. el-Sherif A. E., Dauleh M., Allowneh N., Vijayan P. Management of fracture of the penis in Qatar. Br J Urol. 1991 Dec;68(6):622–625. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1991.tb15427.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of the National Medical Association are provided here courtesy of National Medical Association

RESOURCES