Skip to main content
Infection and Immunity logoLink to Infection and Immunity
. 1986 Mar;51(3):784–787. doi: 10.1128/iai.51.3.784-787.1986

Simultaneous administration of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis-polio and hepatitis B vaccines in a simplified immunization program: immune response to diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid, pertussis, and hepatitis B surface antigen.

P Coursaget, B Yvonnet, E H Relyveld, J L Barres, I Diop-Mar, J P Chiron
PMCID: PMC260966  PMID: 2936684

Abstract

We studied the interactions of hepatitis B vaccine with other vaccines used in the World Health Organization expanded programs of immunization. Three groups of Senegalese children were vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine (HB) alone, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP)-polio vaccine alone, or a combination of hepatitis B vaccine and DTP-polio vaccines simultaneously. The immune responses to HBsAg, tetanus toxoid, diphtheria toxoid, and pertussis were measured after one and two vaccinations at 6-month intervals. The immune responses to the combination of HB vaccine and DTP-polio vaccines were similar to the immune responses observed after administration of each vaccine alone. In addition, no adverse reactions were noted. These experimental trials also demonstrated that with a DTP-polio vaccine containing 30Lf of tetanus and diphtheria toxoids, two doses given at 6-month intervals are sufficient to provide a satisfactory immune response. In the case of pertussis and HB vaccines; however, a third dose is necessary.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Barin F., Perrin J., Chotard J., Denis F., N'Doye R., Diop Mar I., Chiron J. P., Coursaget P., Goudeau A., Maupas P. Cross-sectional and longitudinal epidemiology of hepatitis B in Senegal. Prog Med Virol. 1981;27:148–162. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barkin R. M., Samuelson J. S., Gotlin L. P. DTP reactions and serologic response with a reduced dose schedule. J Pediatr. 1984 Aug;105(2):189–194. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(84)80111-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Cabau N., Levy F. M., Relyveld E. H., Labusquiere R., Poirier A., Ravisse P., Chambon L. Vaccination antidiphtérique-antitétanique par anatoxines adsorbées sur phosphate de calcium en deux injections à un an d'intervalle. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1970 Nov;119(5):663–670. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Chiron J. P., Coursaget P., Yvonnet B., Auger F., Lee Quan T., Barin F., Denis F., Diop-Mar I. Simultaneous administration of hepatitis B and diphtheria/tetanus/polio vaccines. Lancet. 1984 Mar 17;1(8377):623–624. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(84)91015-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Coursaget P., Chiron J. P., Barin F., Goudeau A., Yvonnet B., Denis F., Correa P., N'Doye R., Diop-Mar I. Hepatitis B vaccine: immunization of children and newborns in an endemic area (Senegal). Dev Biol Stand. 1983;54:245–257. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Gateff C., Relyveld E. H., Le Gonidec G., Vincent J., Labusquière R., McBean M., Monchicourt D., Chambon L. Etude d'une nouvelle association vaccinale quintuple. Ann Microbiol (Paris) 1973 Oct;124(3):387–409. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Maupas P., Chiron J. P., Barin F., Coursaget P., Goudeau A., Perrin J., Denis F., Mar I. D. Efficacy of hepatitis B vaccine in prevention of early HBsAg carrier state in children. Controlled trial in an endemic area (Senegal). Lancet. 1981 Feb 7;1(8215):289–292. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)91908-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Mazert M. C., Chabanier G., Adamowicz P., Gerfaux G. Association of hepatitis B vaccine with other vaccines--laboratory animals study. Dev Biol Stand. 1983;54:53–62. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Prince A. M., White T., Pollock N., Riddle J., Brotman B., Richardson L. Epidemiology of hepatitis B infection in Liberian infants. Infect Immun. 1981 May;32(2):675–680. doi: 10.1128/iai.32.2.675-680.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Relyveld E. H., Ben-Efraim S. Preparation of vaccines by the action of glutaraldehyde on toxins, bacteria, viruses, allergens, and cells. Methods Enzymol. 1983;93:24–60. doi: 10.1016/s0076-6879(83)93033-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Relyveld E. H., Henocq E., Bizzini B. Studies on untoward reactions to diphtheria and tetanus toxoids. Dev Biol Stand. 1979;43:33–37. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Relyveld E. H. Titrage in vivo des anticorps antidiphtériques et antitétaniques à plusieurs niveaux. J Biol Stand. 1977;5(1):45–55. doi: 10.1016/0092-1157(77)90018-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Ruben F. L., Smith E. A., Foster S. O., Casey H. L., Pifer J. M., Wallace R. B., Atta A. I., Jones W. L., Arnold R. B., Teller B. E. Simultaneous administration of smallpox, measles, yellow fever, and diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus antigens to Nigerian children. Bull World Health Organ. 1973;48(2):175–181. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Sureau P., Fabre P. S., N'Garo S. B., Butor S. C., Poulougou M. M., Relyveld E. H. Vaccination simultanée de nourrissons en milieu tropical contre le tétanos et la poliomyélite. Bull World Health Organ. 1977;55(6):739–746. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Whittle H. C., Bradley A. K., McLauchlan K., Ajdukiewicz A. B., Howard C. R., Zuckerman A. J., McGregor I. A. Hepatitis B virus infection in two Gambian villages. Lancet. 1983 May 28;1(8335):1203–1206. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)92477-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Yvonnet B., Coursaget P., Petat E., Tortey E., Diouf C., Barin F., Denis F., Diop-Mar I., Chiron J. P. Immunogenic effect of hepatitis B vaccine in children: comparison of two- and three-dose protocols. J Med Virol. 1984;14(2):137–139. doi: 10.1002/jmv.1890140207. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Infection and Immunity are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES