Skip to main content
Infection and Immunity logoLink to Infection and Immunity
. 1986 Jan;51(1):54–59. doi: 10.1128/iai.51.1.54-59.1986

Monoclonal antibodies against the nonhemagglutinating fimbrial antigen 1C (pseudotype 1) of Escherichia coli.

S Schmitz, C Abe, I Moser, I Orskov, F Orskov, B Jann, K Jann
PMCID: PMC261065  PMID: 2416691

Abstract

Hybridoma-derived monoclonal antibodies were produced with fimbrial preparations from Escherichia coli 20025 (04:K12:H-) with fimbrial (F) antigens 1C, 13, one related to 12, and one preliminarily termed y and from E. coli 2980 (018ac:K5:H-) with F antigens 1C and 8. Two clones of subclonal hybrid cells were studied which produced monoclonal antibodies (mc-20025-F2b, immunoglobulin G2b [IgG2b]; mc-2980-F2, IgG1) that were reactive with E. coli 20025, 2980, and a number of additional strains which exhibited the F1C antigen. Results of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and Western blot analysis indicated that the antibodies had F1C specificity, and competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with 125I-labeled antibodies showed that they recognized different epitopes on the fimbrial subunit. Neither of the antibodies agglutinated F1C-fimbriated E. coli but bound to the bacteria. There was no binding to E. coli without F1C fimbriae.

Full text

PDF
54

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BRINTON C. C., Jr Non-flagellar appendages of bacteria. Nature. 1959 Mar 21;183(4664):782–786. doi: 10.1038/183782a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Blumenstock E., Jann K. Adhesion of piliated Escherichia coli strains to phagocytes: differences between bacteria with mannose-sensitive pili and those with mannose-resistant pili. Infect Immun. 1982 Jan;35(1):264–269. doi: 10.1128/iai.35.1.264-269.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Brinton C. C., Jr The structure, function, synthesis and genetic control of bacterial pili and a molecular model for DNA and RNA transport in gram negative bacteria. Trans N Y Acad Sci. 1965 Jun;27(8):1003–1054. doi: 10.1111/j.2164-0947.1965.tb02342.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. DUGUID J. P., SMITH I. W., DEMPSTER G., EDMUNDS P. N. Non-flagellar filamentous appendages (fimbriae) and haemagglutinating activity in Bacterium coli. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1955 Oct;70(2):335–348. doi: 10.1002/path.1700700210. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Duguid J. P. The function of bacterial fimbriae. Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz) 1968;16(2):173–188. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Edwards P. A. Some properties and applications of monoclonal antibodies. Biochem J. 1981 Oct 15;200(1):1–10. doi: 10.1042/bj2000001. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Engvall E., Perlmann P. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, Elisa. 3. Quantitation of specific antibodies by enzyme-labeled anti-immunoglobulin in antigen-coated tubes. J Immunol. 1972 Jul;109(1):129–135. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Eshdat Y., Silverblatt F. J., Sharon N. Dissociation and reassembly of Escherichia coli type 1 pili. J Bacteriol. 1981 Oct;148(1):308–314. doi: 10.1128/jb.148.1.308-314.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Eshdat Y., Speth V., Jann K. Participation of pili and cell wall adhesion in the yeast agglutination activity of Escherichia coli. Infect Immun. 1981 Dec;34(3):980–986. doi: 10.1128/iai.34.3.980-986.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Evans D. G., Evans D. J., Jr, Clegg S., Pauley J. A. Purification and characterization of the CFA/I antigen of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. Infect Immun. 1979 Aug;25(2):738–748. doi: 10.1128/iai.25.2.738-748.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Evans D. G., Evans D. J., Jr, DuPont H. L. Virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. J Infect Dis. 1977 Aug;136 (Suppl):S118–S123. doi: 10.1093/infdis/136.supplement.s118. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Evans D. G., Evans D. J., Jr New surface-associated heat-labile colonization factor antigen (CFA/II) produced by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli of serogroups O6 and O8. Infect Immun. 1978 Aug;21(2):638–647. doi: 10.1128/iai.21.2.638-647.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Evans D. J., Jr, Evans D. G., DuPont H. L. Hemagglutination patterns of enterotoxigenic and enteropathogenic Escherichia coli determined with human, bovine, chicken, and guinea pig erythrocytes in the presence and absence of mannose. Infect Immun. 1979 Feb;23(2):336–346. doi: 10.1128/iai.23.2.336-346.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Firon N., Ofek I., Sharon N. Carbohydrate specificity of the surface lectins of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Salmonella typhimurium. Carbohydr Res. 1983 Aug 16;120:235–249. doi: 10.1016/0008-6215(83)88019-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Firon N., Ofek I., Sharon N. Interaction of mannose-containing oligosaccharides with the fimbrial lectin of Escherichia coli. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1982 Apr 29;105(4):1426–1432. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(82)90947-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Gaastra W., de Graaf F. K. Host-specific fimbrial adhesins of noninvasive enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains. Microbiol Rev. 1982 Jun;46(2):129–161. doi: 10.1128/mr.46.2.129-161.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Gupta D. S., Jann B., Jann K. Escherichia coli O18ac antigen: structure of the O-specific polysaccharide moiety. Infect Immun. 1984 Jul;45(1):203–209. doi: 10.1128/iai.45.1.203-209.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. HUNTER W. M., GREENWOOD F. C. Preparation of iodine-131 labelled human growth hormone of high specific activity. Nature. 1962 May 5;194:495–496. doi: 10.1038/194495a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Hermodson M. A., Chen K. C., Buchanan T. M. Neisseria pili proteins: amino-terminal amino acid sequences and identification of an unusual amino acid. Biochemistry. 1978 Feb 7;17(3):442–445. doi: 10.1021/bi00596a010. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Iwahi T., Abe Y., Nakao M., Imada A., Tsuchiya K. Role of type 1 fimbriae in the pathogenesis of ascending urinary tract infection induced by escherichia coli in mice. Infect Immun. 1983 Mar;39(3):1307–1315. doi: 10.1128/iai.39.3.1307-1315.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Jann K., Jann B. The K antigens of Escherichia coli. Prog Allergy. 1983;33:53–79. doi: 10.1159/000407421. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Jann K., Schmidt G., Blumenstock E., Vosbeck K. Escherichia coli adhesion to Saccharomyces cerevisiae and mammalian cells: role of piliation and surface hydrophobicity. Infect Immun. 1981 May;32(2):484–489. doi: 10.1128/iai.32.2.484-489.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Karch H., Leying H., Büscher K. H., Kroll H. P., Opferkuch W. Isolation and separation of physicochemically distinct fimbrial types expressed on a single culture of Escherichia coli O7:K1:H6. Infect Immun. 1985 Feb;47(2):549–554. doi: 10.1128/iai.47.2.549-554.1985. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Klemm P., Orskov I., Orskov F. F7 and type 1-like fimbriae from three Escherichia coli strains isolated from urinary tract infections: protein chemical and immunological aspects. Infect Immun. 1982 May;36(2):462–468. doi: 10.1128/iai.36.2.462-468.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Klemm P., Orskov I., Orskov F. Isolation and characterization of F12 adhesive fimbrial antigen from uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains. Infect Immun. 1983 Apr;40(1):91–96. doi: 10.1128/iai.40.1.91-96.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Korhonen T. K., Väisänen-Rhen V., Rhen M., Pere A., Parkkinen J., Finne J. Escherichia coli fimbriae recognizing sialyl galactosides. J Bacteriol. 1984 Aug;159(2):762–766. doi: 10.1128/jb.159.2.762-766.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Köhler G., Milstein C. Derivation of specific antibody-producing tissue culture and tumor lines by cell fusion. Eur J Immunol. 1976 Jul;6(7):511–519. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830060713. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. McMichael J. C., Ou J. T. Structure of common pili from Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1979 Jun;138(3):969–975. doi: 10.1128/jb.138.3.969-975.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Ofek I., Goldhar J., Eshdat Y., Sharon N. The importance of mannose specific adhesins (lectins) in infections caused by Escherichia coli. Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1982;33:61–67. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Orskov I., Ferencz A., Orskov F. Tamm-Horsfall protein or uromucoid is the normal urinary slime that traps type 1 fimbriated Escherichia coli. Lancet. 1980 Apr 19;1(8173):887–887. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)91396-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Orskov I., Orskov F., Birch-Andersen A., Kanamori M., Svanborg-Edén C. O, K, H and fimbrial antigens in Escherichia coli serotypes associated with pyelonephritis and cystitis. Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1982;33:18–25. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Orskov I., Orskov F., Jann B., Jann K. Serology, chemistry, and genetics of O and K antigens of Escherichia coli. Bacteriol Rev. 1977 Sep;41(3):667–710. doi: 10.1128/br.41.3.667-710.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Orskov I., Orskov F. Serology of Escherichia coli fimbriae. Prog Allergy. 1983;33:80–105. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Parkkinen J., Finne J., Achtman M., Väisänen V., Korhonen T. K. Escherichia coli strains binding neuraminyl alpha 2-3 galactosides. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Mar 16;111(2):456–461. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)90328-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Salit I. E., Gotschlich E. C. Hemagglutination by purified type I Escherichia coli pili. J Exp Med. 1977 Nov 1;146(5):1169–1181. doi: 10.1084/jem.146.5.1169. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. Schmidt M. A., Jann B., Jann K. Cell-wall lipopolysaccharide of the urinary-tract-infective Escherichia coli 04:K12:H-. Structure of the polysaccharide chain. Eur J Biochem. 1983 Dec 1;137(1-2):163–171. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1983.tb07810.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. Towbin H., Staehelin T., Gordon J. Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: procedure and some applications. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4350–4354. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4350. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  39. Wevers P., Picken R., Schmidt G., Jann B., Jann K., Golecki J. R., Kist M. Characterization of pili associated with Escherichia coli O18ac. Infect Immun. 1980 Aug;29(2):685–691. doi: 10.1128/iai.29.2.685-691.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Infection and Immunity are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES