Skip to main content
Infection and Immunity logoLink to Infection and Immunity
. 1984 Jan;43(1):386–390. doi: 10.1128/iai.43.1.386-390.1984

Inhibition of bacterial aggregation by serum- and blood-derived proteins.

D Malamud, C Brown, R Goldman
PMCID: PMC263438  PMID: 6690411

Abstract

Human and animal sera contain potent inhibitors of saliva-mediated aggregation of oral streptococci. The inhibitors consist of a high-molecular-weight heat-labile factor and a lower-molecular-weight heat-activated factor. The latter appears to be serum albumin. Analyses of purified blood-derived proteins indicated that several high-molecular-weight proteins (fibrinogen, fibronectin, and ferritin) were able to inhibit aggregation at low concentrations. These data suggest that high-molecular-weight proteins may modulate the aggregation process.

Full text

PDF
386

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ericson T., Pruitt K., Wedel H. The reaction of salivary substances with bacteria. J Oral Pathol. 1975 Dec;4(6):307–323. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0714.1975.tb01748.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Franks D. J., Malamud D. Isoelectric focusing of brain adenylate cyclase. Anal Biochem. 1976 Jun;73(2):486–492. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90198-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Gibbons R. J., Houte J. V. Bacterial adherence in oral microbial ecology. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1975;29:19–44. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.29.100175.000315. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Golub E. E., Thaler M., Davis C., Malamud D. Bacterial aggregating activity in human saliva: simultaneous determination of free and bound cells. Infect Immun. 1979 Dec;26(3):1028–1034. doi: 10.1128/iai.26.3.1028-1034.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Kashket S., Donaldson C. G. Saliva-induced aggregation of oral streptococci. J Bacteriol. 1972 Dec;112(3):1127–1133. doi: 10.1128/jb.112.3.1127-1133.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Malamud D., Appelbaum B., Kline R., Golub E. E. Bacterial aggregating activity in human saliva: comparisons of bacterial species and strains. Infect Immun. 1981 Mar;31(3):1003–1006. doi: 10.1128/iai.31.3.1003-1006.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Malamud D., Goldman R., Taichman N. S. Modulation of bacterial aggregation by PMN and platelet extracts. Inflammation. 1983 Jun;7(2):133–144. doi: 10.1007/BF00917818. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Mandel I. D. Nonimmunologic aspects of caries resistance. J Dent Res. 1976 Apr;55(Spec No):C22–C31. doi: 10.1177/002203457605500316011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Rosan B., Malamud D., Appelbaum B., Golub E. Characteristic differences between saliva-dependent aggregation and adhesion of streptococci. Infect Immun. 1982 Jan;35(1):86–90. doi: 10.1128/iai.35.1.86-90.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Infection and Immunity are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES