In the sub-headings of this index, John Hughlings Jackson's name is abbreviated to JHJ. The journals in which his publications appear are indexed only when mentioned in the editorial text.
A
amaurosis 37, 38, 40, 41, 42, 43, 49, 50, 54, 72
anaesthesia, effects of 132
Anderson, Tempest (William Charles Anderson's son) 4
Anderson, William Charles 4
antagonism, physiological 139
aphasia 22, 24–5, 50, 70, 124
Broca's 25
hemiplegia and 25, 53, 62, 95
symptoms 23, 30, 72, 90
aphasic writing 72
apoplexy 39, 42, 56, 64, 69, 80
causes 77, 79
Apothecaries Act(1815) 4
asphyxia 124, 132
ataxy, locomotor 46, 48, 49, 96, 98
Friedreich's 122
symptoms 96, 100
Atkinson, R33, 84
auditory vertigo see Ménière's disease
automatism 69
autopsy reports 78, 87
B
Bain, Alexander 21, 30
Barnes, Robert 54, 59
Barnes, Stanley 33, 135
Bastian, H Charlton 112, 129
Beevor, Charles E33, 117, 118
Bell, Charles 16
Bell–Magendie hypothesis 16
Bennett, A Hughes 115
blepharospasm 90
Bologna University 9
Brain 8, 22, 32, 33 the brain
cerebellum 39, 58, 62, 65, 68, 90, 95, 119, 132, 137
cerebral arteries 25, 49, 87
cerebral lobes 42
cerebral localization 15–21 the brain (cont'd)
cerebral veins 64
cerebrum 58, 132
cortex 12–13, 17, 18, 25, 27, 102; basal ganglia and 19
as equipotentia l13–14
functions 13–14, 25, 27
lateralization of 14
medulla oblongata 52, 66
movement centres 67, 70
pons varolii 39, 40
striatum 13, 14, 25, 50
syphilis and 54, 55, 59, 67, 69, 73, 74, 89, 95
see also cerebral …
brain abscesses/cysts 37, 68, 124
brain disease 42, 46, 50, 64, 80, 83, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 112, 115
recovery from 101
brain lesions 86, 89
brain/mind relationship see concomitance doctrine
brain surgery 110
brain tumours 27, 46, 50, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 71, 72, 73, 74, 77, 84, 87, 95, 100, 102, 118, 137
convulsions and 102, 107
diagnosis 70
haemorrhage from 58
removal of 113, 116
Bravais, François 15
breathing difficulties 124
Bright, Richard 14
Bright's disease 27
British Association for the Advancement of Science 16, 54, 55
British Medical Association (BMA) 29–30, 62, 102, 117
British Medical Journal (BMJ) 7, 11, 20, 28, 32, 33
Broadbent, Sir William 136
JHJ's obituary by 138
his Hughlings Jackson lecture (1903) 30, 31
Broca, Pau l7
Broca's aphasia 25
Brown-Séquard, Charles Edouard 6, 9, 25
his cases 39, 40
JHJ and 6, 9
working methods 9
Bucknill, John Charles 8
Buzzard, Thomas 90, 96, 97, 98, 99, 102
C
cancer 112
Cartesian philosophy 13–14
cataracts 118
cerebral apoplexy 69
cerebral haemorrhage 50, 56, 62, 78
cerebral paresis/paralysis 90, 137
see also brain …
cerebral pathology 65, 66, 67, 68, 71, 73, 74, 77
Chambers, Robert: Vestiges of the natural history of creation 29
Charcot, Jean-Martin 15, 27, 72
chemistry, JHJ's interest in 13
chloroform, effects of 132
cholera epidemic, London (1866) 7
chorea 42, 45, 46, 51, 52, 70, 76, 81
causes 108
in a dog 64
embolic theory of 86
hemi-chorea 55
in pregnancy 54, 55, 59
Clarke, J Lockhart 31, 46, 52, 66
clinical neurophysiology 3
evolutionary 3, 8, 19–20, 30, 106, 112, 113
Clinical Society of London 60, 62, 112
Transactions 32
cocaine use 124
cold, sensation of 139
Collier, James S33, 132
Colman, Walter S33, 131
compensation principle, of the nervous system 26–7
concomitance doctrine 7, 15, 20–23, 24, 30
convulsions 12–14, 17, 53, 56, 60, 61, 64, 70, 76, 110, 119, 135
brain tumours and 102, 107
epileptiform see epileptiform …
partial 64, 69, 78, 79, 80, 81, 83, 97, 102
syphilis and 89
tongue-biting in 60
unilatera l12, 14, 54, 55
cramp, treadler's 121
Crichton-Browne, James 8
D
Dade, Elizabeth see Jackson, Elizabeth Dade
Darwin, Charles: On the origin of species 19, 28
deafness see hearing loss
Descartes, René see Cartesian philosophy
diphtheria 27
Donders, [Frans Cornelis] 103
drunkenness 62, 73
Du Bois-Reymond, Emil 30
Dunsmure, [James] 127
E
the ear, diseases of 68, 69, 75, 87, 104, 124
see also hearing loss
Edinburgh Medical Journal 32
Edinburgh University 9
education, JHJ on physiological aspects of 64
embolism 25, 108
Epidemiological Society 102
epilepsy 12–13, 45, 58, 68, 70, 74, 75, 77, 78, 81, 83, 84, 85, 86, 115, 118, 125, 126
actions performed during/after 84, 87, 88
causes 12, 13, 19, 41
diagnosis 8, 92, 93
effects of see post-epileptic states below
focal 3, 8; see also Jacksonian below
in guinea-pigs 110, 114
hearing loss and 84, 125
inverted compensation concept in 26–7
Jacksonian 8, 13–15, 17, 18, 27
mental disease and 82, 83, 116, 117
migraine and 80
partial 8
post-epileptic states 22, 23, 98, 99, 116, 117
symptoms 12, 14, 40, 41, 72, 84, 96, 117, 125, 131, 132, 133
syphilis and 37
epileptic aphemia 43
epileptic discharge concept 12–13
epileptic mania 72, 79
epileptiform amaurosis 56, 72
epileptiform convulsions/seizures 40, 41, 43, 51, 52, 58, 63, 69, 70, 90, 97, 99, 100
effects of 96, 97
symptoms 44, 48
epileptiform convulsions/seizures (cont'd)
unilatera l44
ether, effects of 132
evolutionary neurophysiology 3, 8, 19–20, 30, 106, 112, 113, 114
of the unconscious 21–4
the eye 104, 124, 139
hemiplegia, effects of 58, 125, 132
lateral deviation of 48, 58, 125
locomotor ataxy and 96, 100
optic thalamus 50
rotation of 99, 103
see also ophthalmology; optic neuritis; vision
eye examinations 27, 42
eyelid, innervation of 124
F
facial monoplegia 112
facial palsy 12
Faraday, Michae l12
Ferrier, David 8, 30, 78, 79, 80, 81, 83, 89
fits 127, 135
see also epilepsy
Flourens, Pierre 13–14
focal epilepsy/lesion 3, 8, 17
see also Jacksonian epilepsy
Friedreich's ataxy 122
fright, effects of 46
G
Gall, Franz Josef 9
Galloway, James 33, 122
gastric problems 98
Glasgow University 9
Gowers, [William R] 33, 104, 108
Graves's disease 111
Greenblatt, Samuel H31
Gunn, Marcus 33
H
haemorrhagic infarction see pulmonary apoplexy
Hall, Marshall 16
Hamilton, William 30
Harveian Society 49, 92, 97, 110,
JHJ as president 8
head injuries, epilepsy caused by 41
hearing loss 30, 48, 65, 75, 80
see also the ear
heart disease 11, 69
valvular 24–5, 43, 45
heat, sensation of 139
hemianaesthesia 78
hemianopsia 112
hemikinesis 79
hemiplegia 7, 11, 12, 17, 25, 43, 45, 46, 69, 73, 74, 78, 84, 87, 125
aphasia and 25, 53, 62, 95
double 122
eyes, effects on 58, 125, 132
recovery from 73, 76, 121
speech loss and 43, 46, 49, 73
symptoms 122, 132
syphilis and 63
temporary 40, 90, 97
Hitzig, Eduard 8, 13, 78, 79, 80, 81, 83
Holmes, Gordon 31
Horsley, Victor 110
Hughlings, John (JHJ's maternal grandfather) 3
Hughlings, Sarah see Jackson, Sarah
Hughlings Jackson, John see Jackson, John Hughlings
Hunterian Society 64, 121, 122
Hutchinson, Jonathan 5, 6
JHJ and 5–6, 7, 28, 34
on JHJ's crisis of intention 28
as a medical reporter 6, 33
Huxley, Thomas Henry 21, 30
I
ideas, as imperative 128
Illustrated London News 32
inhibition(s) 20, 115
insanity see mental disease
International Medical Congress, 1881, Transactions32
J
Jackson, Elizabeth Dade (Mrs John Hughlings Jackson) (JHJ's wife) 7, 8
Jackson, James (JHJ's great-uncle) 4
Jackson, John Hughlings (JHJ)
as an agnostic 17
bust of, at London Hospital 138
career 5, 6–7; his crisis of intention 28
character 24, 28, 34
his collaborators 31–2
Jackson, John Hughlings (JHJ) (cont'd)
death 9; obituary by Sir William Broadbent 138
education 3, 4, 28; medical 4, 6; surgical 4–5
experimental work 27, 42
family 3–4, 5, 7, 28, 29
financial position 5, 28
honorary degrees 9
impact/influence 3, 7, 8
lectures 7, 10, 27, 29–30, 69, 80, 92, 95, 96, 122, 131, 136; Bowman 27, 108, 109; Croonian 8, 9, 20, 22, 106, 107; Goulstonian 7, 9, 12, 57; at London Hospital 6, 10; Lumleian 8–9, 13, 119
life 3–9, 28
in London 5–6, 28
marriage 7
as a medical reporter 6, 9, 33
philosophy, his interest in 28–30
as a physician 3, 6, 29, 34
reading habits 29
reputation see impact/influence above
reviews by 61, 108
testimonials to 126, 127
his writings 29, 30–34; reviews of 74, 75, 83
in York/Yorkshire 3, 4, 5, 13, 16
Jackson, Samuel (JHJ's father) 3, 5
financial position 5, 28
Jackson, Sarah (née Hughlings) (JHJ's mother) 3, 4
Jackson, Thomas (JHJ's brother) 4, 5, 28
Jacksonian compensation see compensation principle
Jacksonian epilepsy 8, 13–15, 17, 18, 27
joking, psychology of 113, 116
Journal of Mental Science 32
Journal of Psychological Medicine and Mental Pathology 32
K
keratitis, interstitial 42
knee-jerks 121, 122, 124, 125, 126, 129
Kussmaul, [Adolf] 126
L
Lancet 7, 20, 32, 33
language 30, 48
intellectual/emotional 25, 48
physiology of 54, 55
language (cont'd)
spoken see speech …
written 25, 49, 125
language centre, in the brain 7, 25
Laycock, Thomas 4, 21, 30
JHJ and 4, 16
on reflex actions 16, 17
Leeds University 9
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm 21, 30
Lewes, G H 22
London Hospital 54, 58, 60, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 83, 84, 86, 87, 89, 90, 91
JHJ at 5, 7, 52, 53; as pathology lecturer 6
JHJ's lecture at 10
JHJ's retirement from 9; testimonial to 127
presents JHJ with gold watch 7
London Hospital Gazette 32
London Hospital Reports 7, 10, 24, 32
London Medical Record 10
M
Mackenzie, Frederick 52
Mackenzie, Morell 33, 60
Magendie, François 16
materialism 29, 30
Maudsley, Henry 49
Maunder, Mr (of London Hospital) 68
medical education/training 4–5
Medical Examiner32
Medical Mirror 32
Medical Press and Circular 19, 32, 33
Medical Record 33
Medical Society of London 102, 108, 110, 112, 113, 116, 117, 121
JHJ's Annual Oration to (1877) 27
JHJ as president 8, 34
Proceedings 32
Transactions 33
medical specialization, bias against 9
Medical Times and Gazette 6, 14, 20, 25, 32, 33
Mendel's hypothesis 123
Ménière's disease 65, 72, 80, 93, 96, 136
meningitis, tubercular 78
mental disease 19, 21, 30, 48, 125
causes 49
epilepsy and 82, 83, 116, 117
see alsothe mind
Mercier, Charles 24, 115
metaphysics
Pierre Flourens on 14
JHJ's rejection of 29
of the nervous system 16, 17, 18, 21, 24, 29–30
Metropolitan Free Hospital, London 6
migraine 80, 102
Mill, John Stuart 21, 30
the mind 23, 123
concomitance doctrine of 7, 15, 20–23, 24, 30
post-epileptic behaviour and 22, 23
structure of 21–2
the unconscious 21–4
see also mental disease
Money, Dr Angel 108
monoplegia 112
see also paralysis
Moorfields Eye Hospital, see Royal London Ophthalmic Hospital
Müller, Frederick Max 30
muscular atrophy 52
muscular sense concept 112
N
National Hospital for the Paralysed and Epileptic, London 6, 9, 34, 43, 49, 55, 58, 59, 60, 63, 65, 71, 72, 74, 78, 80, 84, 96, 133
JHJ at 6; his retirement from 9
JHJ's bust in hall of 138
necrosis, focal 3
nervous dissolution concept 8, 19, 20, 22–3, 79, 97, 98, 99, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 112, 113, 114
nervous system 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 83, 94, 127
compensation principle of 26–7
concomitance doctrine of 7, 15, 20–23, 24, 30
evolutionary theory of 3, 8, 19–24, 30, 106, 112, 113, 114
functions/functioning of 3, 7, 8, 9–10, 11, 16
JHJ's neurological method 9–11
metaphysics of 16, 17, 18, 21, 24, 29, 30
as a sensorimotor machine 15, 16–17, 18, 20
structure 3, 8, 9–10, 15, 18, 19–20, 26
theories of 9–10
tonic inhibition concept 20
the unconscious 21–2
see also spinal cord …
nervous system, diseases of 44, 51, 52, 57, 58, 60, 63, 68, 77, 79, 84, 86, 102, 117, 127, 136
causes 25, 49
cerebral localization in 15–21
diagnosis 3, 7, 8, 9–10, 13–14; somatopic representation on 13, 14, 15, 17–18
ear disease and 87
ophthalmology and 27, 108, 110
recovery from 25–7, 39, 41, 73, 76
symptoms 3, 9–10, 11, 25, 48, 50, 129; negative/positive 3, 19, 20, 23
see also individual conditions
neuritis, optic 53, 54, 55, 60, 62, 63, 68, 76, 91, 97, 98, 99, 100; double optic 85
neurological fragments (JHJ's) 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 129, 130, 132, 135, 139
Neurological Society of London 112
JHJ as president 9
Hughlings Jackson Lecture 9, 131
neurophysiology see clinical neurophysiology
O
Obstetrical Society of London 54
Transactions 33
odour, as symptom of epileptiform seizures 44, 53, 117
see also smell, sense of
Ophthalmic Review 33
Ophthalmological Society of the United Kingdom 33, 96, 97, 98, 99, 104, 111, 118
Bowman Lecture 27, 108, 109
JHJ as president 8, 27, 117, 118, 120
Transactions 32
ophthalmology 27, 37, 59, 72, 81, 88, 89, 108, 110, 117, 118
examinations during sleep 42
see also eye … vision
ophthalmoplegia 123
ophthalmoscopes 39, 42, 50, 51, 53, 54, 62, 93, 96
opium poisoning 124
optic neuritis 53, 54, 55, 60, 62, 63, 68, 91, 97, 98, 99, 100
double 85
recovery from 76
Owen, Richard 10
P
Paget, Sir James 4, 9, 127
palsies 51, 52, 60, 67
paralysis 5, 38, 45, 112, 115, 116, 117, 118, 121, 139
causes 12, 16, 97
cerebral 90, 137
hemiplegia see hemiplegia
partial 17–18, 40
in Pott's disease 110
recovery from 25–7
spinal cord injuries and 129, 130
syphilis and 37, 40, 112
Todd's 29
of the tongue 66, 90, 110, 112
pathology 102
cerebral 65, 66, 67, 71, 72, 73, 74, 77
Paton, Leslie 139
Patton, J 33
philosophy
metaphysics 14, 16, 17, 18, 21, 24, 29–30
in Victorian England 29
phonographic recordings, of abnormal speech 121
phrenology 9, 10
physiological antagonism 139
pneumonia 126
poliomyelitis 98
The Polyclinic 32
Popular Science Monthly 33
potassium, iodine of 42
Pott's disease, paraplegia in 110
pregnancy, chorea in 54, 55, 59
psychology 114
of joking 113, 116
ptosis, congenital 124
pulmonary apoplexy 69
pyaemia 54
R
reading, loss of ability to 49
recordings see phonographic recordings
reflex actions 16, 17, 108
La Revue Scientifique de la France … 33
Reynolds, J R: A system of medicine32, 56
rheumatic heart disease 11
rigidity 119, 132
Rivers, W H R 33, 121
Robertson, [Alexander] 86
Rockefeller Medical Library, Institute of Neurology, University College London
JHJ's pamphlets held by 140–45
JHJ's unpublished writings held by 146–50
Ross, James 108
Royal College of Physicians 6
Croonian lecture 8, 9, 20, 22, 30, 106, 107
Goulstonian lecture 7, 9, 12, 57
JHJ as Censor 9; as Council member 9; as Fellow 7
Lumleian lecture 8–9, 13, 119
Royal College of Surgeons 4, 5, 6
Royal London Ophthalmic Hospital, JHJ at 5, 6, 7, 27
Reports 7, 32
Royal Medical and Chirurgical Society 81, 108
Medico-Chirurgical Transactions 33
Royal Society, JHJ as Fellow 8
Russell, James S Risien 24, 33, 124, 125
S
St Andrews Medical Graduates' Association Transactions 7–8, 12, 32
St Andrews University MD degree 6, 7
St Bartholomew's Hospital 4–5
Savage, Dr [G H] 115
scarlet fever 39
scientific neurology see nervous system …
sensorimotor machine, nervous system as 15, 16–17, 18, 20
sex, diseases of the nervous system and 49
Sherrington, [Charles Scott] 129
sight see eye …; ophthalmology; vision
Singer, H Douglas 33, 135
smell, sense of 48, 74, 118, 132, 133
smoking see tobacco smoking
somatopic representation, in diagnostic neurology 13, 14, 15, 17–18
the soul see metaphysics
spasm 51, 52, 96, 135
speech see language
speech defects 64, 90, 93, 94, 95
phonographic recordings of 121
speech loss 25, 30, 48, 49, 67, 72, 125, 126
hemiplegia and 43, 45, 46, 49, 73
tongue, paralysis of 66, 110
vocal cord palsy and 67, 110
Spencer, Herbert 19, 21, 29, 30
spinal cord 10, 16
spinal cord disease 39, 40, 52, 99, 124
spinal cord injuries 39, 40, 129, 130
symptoms 104
Sprengel's shoulder 134
Stewart, Purves 33, 132, 133
Suggestions for studying diseases of the nervous system … (privately printed pamphlet by JHJ) 10
Sunderland, H 83
super-venosity 122
surgical training 4–5
syphilis 38, 63, 67, 69, 89
the brain, effects on 54, 55, 69, 74, 89
congenital 77
epilepsy and 37
inherited 56, 58
intercranial 59, 67, 73, 95
paralysis and 37, 40, 112
symptoms 27, 77, 80, 112
syringomyelus 122
T
taste, sense of 74
Taylor, James 93, 121, 122, 125
JHJ and 8, 30, 33
Selected writings of John Hughlings Jackson (ed.) 31–2
testes 48
tetanus 90, 91
Thompson, Tatham 118
thrombosis of syphilitic arteries 69
tobacco smoking 49
Todd, Robert Bentley 5, 9, 12, 86
JHJ and 9, 12, 17
working methods 9
Todd's paralysis 29
tongue, paralysis of 66, 90, 112
see also speech …; taste
tonic inhibition concept 20
treadler's cramp 121
tubercular meningitis 78
Tuke, Hack 128
Tyndall, John 30
U
the unconscious 22–3, 24
definition 23
evolutionary theory of 21–4
V
vertigo 27, 104
auditory (Ménière's disease) 65, 72, 80, 93, 96, 136
causes 69
vision 42, 43, 47, 48, 67
coloured 37, 41, 72
see also eye …; ophthalmology
vocal chord palsy see speech loss
W
Walshe, Francis 31
Wernicke, [Carl] 126
West Riding Lunatic Asylum Medical Reports32
Woodman, W Bathurst 74
word-blindness 125, 126
Worshipful Society of Apothecaries 4, 5, 6
writing 25
inability to write 49, 125
Y
York County Hospital 4
York Dispensary 5
York Medical School 4, 13, 16
York Medical Society 5
Minute Book 12
Z
Zoological Society 16