Abstract
Serum samples from 22 hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) patients were tested for Sin Nombre virus (SNV)-reactive antibodies. In the acute phase of HPS, 100% and 67% of the samples tested positive for SNV-specific immunoglobulin (Ig) M and IgA, respectively. Among the virus-specific IgG antibodies, the most prevalent were IgG3 (in 97% of samples), followed by IgG1 (70%), IgG2 (30%), and IgG4 (3%).
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (175.8 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Duchin J. S., Koster F. T., Peters C. J., Simpson G. L., Tempest B., Zaki S. R., Ksiazek T. G., Rollin P. E., Nichol S., Umland E. T. Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome: a clinical description of 17 patients with a newly recognized disease. The Hantavirus Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1994 Apr 7;330(14):949–955. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199404073301401. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ennis F. A., Cruz J., Spiropoulou C. F., Waite D., Peters C. J., Nichol S. T., Kariwa H., Koster F. T. Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome: CD8+ and CD4+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes to epitopes on Sin Nombre virus nucleocapsid protein isolated during acute illness. Virology. 1997 Nov 24;238(2):380–390. doi: 10.1006/viro.1997.8827. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Forthal D. N., Landucci G., Habis A., Zartarian M., Katz J., Tilles J. G. Measles virus-specific functional antibody responses and viremia during acute measles. J Infect Dis. 1994 Jun;169(6):1377–1380. doi: 10.1093/infdis/169.6.1377. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hashido M., Kawana T. Herpes simplex virus-specific IgM, IgA and IgG subclass antibody responses in primary and nonprimary genital herpes patients. Microbiol Immunol. 1997;41(5):415–420. doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.1997.tb01872.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ksiazek T. G., Peters C. J., Rollin P. E., Zaki S., Nichol S., Spiropoulou C., Morzunov S., Feldmann H., Sanchez A., Khan A. S. Identification of a new North American hantavirus that causes acute pulmonary insufficiency. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1995 Feb;52(2):117–123. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1995.52.117. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Padula P. J., Edelstein A., Miguel S. D., López N. M., Rossi C. M., Rabinovich R. D. Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome outbreak in Argentina: molecular evidence for person-to-person transmission of Andes virus. Virology. 1998 Feb 15;241(2):323–330. doi: 10.1006/viro.1997.8976. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Peters C. J., Simpson G. L., Levy H. Spectrum of hantavirus infection: hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome and hantavirus pulmonary syndrome. Annu Rev Med. 1999;50:531–545. doi: 10.1146/annurev.med.50.1.531. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rautonen N., Pelkonen J., Sipinen S., Käyhty H., Mäkelä O. Isotype concentrations of human antibodies to group A meningococcal polysaccharide. J Immunol. 1986 Oct 15;137(8):2670–2675. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Snapper C. M., Paul W. E. Interferon-gamma and B cell stimulatory factor-1 reciprocally regulate Ig isotype production. Science. 1987 May 22;236(4804):944–947. doi: 10.1126/science.3107127. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Torfason E. G., Reimer C. B., Keyserling H. L. Subclass restriction of human enterovirus antibodies. J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Aug;25(8):1376–1379. doi: 10.1128/jcm.25.8.1376-1379.1987. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ulrich M., Rodriguez V., Centeno M., Convit J. Differing antibody IgG isotypes in the polar forms of leprosy and cutaneous leishmaniasis characterized by antigen-specific T cell anergy. Clin Exp Immunol. 1995 Apr;100(1):54–58. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb03603.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wagner D. K., Muelenaer P., Henderson F. W., Snyder M. H., Reimer C. B., Walsh E. E., Anderson L. J., Nelson D. L., Murphy B. R. Serum immunoglobulin G antibody subclass response to respiratory syncytial virus F and G glycoproteins after first, second, and third infections. J Clin Microbiol. 1989 Mar;27(3):589–592. doi: 10.1128/jcm.27.3.589-592.1989. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yazdanbakhsh M., Paxton W. A., Kruize Y. C., Sartono E., Kurniawan A., van het Wout A., Selkirk M. E., Partono F., Maizels R. M. T cell responsiveness correlates differentially with antibody isotype levels in clinical and asymptomatic filariasis. J Infect Dis. 1993 Apr;167(4):925–931. doi: 10.1093/infdis/167.4.925. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Zaki S. R., Greer P. W., Coffield L. M., Goldsmith C. S., Nolte K. B., Foucar K., Feddersen R. M., Zumwalt R. E., Miller G. L., Khan A. S. Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome. Pathogenesis of an emerging infectious disease. Am J Pathol. 1995 Mar;146(3):552–579. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Zeitz P. S., Butler J. C., Cheek J. E., Samuel M. C., Childs J. E., Shands L. A., Turner R. E., Voorhees R. E., Sarisky J., Rollin P. E. A case-control study of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome during an outbreak in the southwestern United States. J Infect Dis. 1995 Apr;171(4):864–870. doi: 10.1093/infdis/171.4.864. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
