Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Microbiology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Microbiology
. 1994 Nov;32(11):2824–2826. doi: 10.1128/jcm.32.11.2824-2826.1994

Intrafamilial transmission of hepatitis C virus.

M S Ho 1, C S Yang 1, P J Chen 1, Y C Mau 1
PMCID: PMC264165  PMID: 7531720

Abstract

Family members of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected hemodialysis patients had a high rate (8.1%) of HCV infection and were often infected by the same genotype of HCV as the renal patients. Renal patients who had a longer history of hemodialysis or more frequent arteriovenous shunt replacement posed a higher risk to their household contacts, especially to their primary-care providers at home.

Full text

PDF
2824

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Akahane Y., Aikawa T., Sugai Y., Tsuda F., Okamoto H., Mishiro S. Transmission of HCV between spouses. Lancet. 1992 Apr 25;339(8800):1059–1060. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(92)90585-q. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Alter M. J., Gerety R. J., Smallwood L. A., Sampliner R. E., Tabor E., Deinhardt F., Frösner G., Matanoski G. M. Sporadic non-A, non-B hepatitis: frequency and epidemiology in an urban U.S. population. J Infect Dis. 1982 Jun;145(6):886–893. doi: 10.1093/infdis/145.6.886. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bresters D., Mauser-Bunschoten E. P., Reesink H. W., Roosendaal G., van der Poel C. L., Chamuleau R. A., Jansen P. L., Weegink C. J., Cuypers H. T., Lelie P. N. Sexual transmission of hepatitis C virus. Lancet. 1993 Jul 24;342(8865):210–211. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(93)92300-i. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Brettler D. B., Mannucci P. M., Gringeri A., Rasko J. E., Forsberg A. D., Rumi M. G., Garsia R. J., Rickard K. A., Colombo M. The low risk of hepatitis C virus transmission among sexual partners of hepatitis C-infected hemophilic males: an international, multicenter study. Blood. 1992 Jul 15;80(2):540–543. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Everhart J. E., Di Bisceglie A. M., Murray L. M., Alter H. J., Melpolder J. J., Kuo G., Hoofnagle J. H. Risk for non-A, non-B (type C) hepatitis through sexual or household contact with chronic carriers. Ann Intern Med. 1990 Apr 1;112(7):544–545. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-112-7-544. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Giovannini M., Tagger A., Ribero M. L., Zuccotti G., Pogliani L., Grossi A., Ferroni P., Fiocchi A. Maternal-infant transmission of hepatitis C virus and HIV infections: a possible interaction. Lancet. 1990 May 12;335(8698):1166–1166. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(90)91174-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Huang C. S., Ho M. S., Yang C. S., Lee C. L., Tan C. A. Hepatitis C markers in hemodialysis patients. J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Jul;31(7):1764–1769. doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.7.1764-1769.1993. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Okamoto H., Sugiyama Y., Okada S., Kurai K., Akahane Y., Sugai Y., Tanaka T., Sato K., Tsuda F., Miyakawa Y. Typing hepatitis C virus by polymerase chain reaction with type-specific primers: application to clinical surveys and tracing infectious sources. J Gen Virol. 1992 Mar;73(Pt 3):673–679. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-73-3-673. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Wang J. T., Wang T. H., Lin J. T., Sheu J. C., Lin S. M., Chen D. S. Hepatitis C virus RNA in saliva of patients with post-transfusion hepatitis C infection. Lancet. 1991 Jan 5;337(8732):48–48. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(91)93365-g. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Young K. C., Chang T. T., Liou T. C., Wu H. L. Detection of hepatitis C virus RNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and in saliva. J Med Virol. 1993 Sep;41(1):55–60. doi: 10.1002/jmv.1890410112. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES