Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Microbiology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Microbiology
. 1993 Aug;31(8):2228–2232. doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.8.2228-2232.1993

Nested polymerase chain reaction for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical samples.

Y Miyazaki 1, H Koga 1, S Kohno 1, M Kaku 1
PMCID: PMC265731  PMID: 8370757

Abstract

The nested polymerase chain reaction technique was compared with the conventional smear and culture methods for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The nested polymerase chain reaction used in this study showed excellent specificity, sensitivity, and agreement with the conventional methods for 417 clinical samples, indicating a contribution to the rapid diagnosis of mycobacterial infectious diseases.

Full text

PDF
2228

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Brisson-Noel A., Aznar C., Chureau C., Nguyen S., Pierre C., Bartoli M., Bonete R., Pialoux G., Gicquel B., Garrigue G. Diagnosis of tuberculosis by DNA amplification in clinical practice evaluation. Lancet. 1991 Aug 10;338(8763):364–366. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(91)90492-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Brisson-Noël A., Gicquel B., Lecossier D., Lévy-Frébault V., Nassif X., Hance A. J. Rapid diagnosis of tuberculosis by amplification of mycobacterial DNA in clinical samples. Lancet. 1989 Nov 4;2(8671):1069–1071. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)91082-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. De Wit D., Steyn L., Shoemaker S., Sogin M. Direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical specimens by DNA amplification. J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Nov;28(11):2437–2441. doi: 10.1128/jcm.28.11.2437-2441.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Del Portillo P., Murillo L. A., Patarroyo M. E. Amplification of a species-specific DNA fragment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and its possible use in diagnosis. J Clin Microbiol. 1991 Oct;29(10):2163–2168. doi: 10.1128/jcm.29.10.2163-2168.1991. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Eisenach K. D., Cave M. D., Bates J. H., Crawford J. T. Polymerase chain reaction amplification of a repetitive DNA sequence specific for Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J Infect Dis. 1990 May;161(5):977–981. doi: 10.1093/infdis/161.5.977. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Fries J. W., Patel R. J., Piessens W. F., Wirth D. F. Detection of untreated mycobacteria by using polymerase chain reaction and specific DNA probes. J Clin Microbiol. 1991 Aug;29(8):1744–1747. doi: 10.1128/jcm.29.8.1744-1747.1991. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Gonzalez R., Hanna B. A. Evaluation of Gen-Probe DNA hybridization systems for the identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1987 Oct;8(2):69–77. doi: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90152-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hermans P. W., Schuitema A. R., Van Soolingen D., Verstynen C. P., Bik E. M., Thole J. E., Kolk A. H., van Embden J. D. Specific detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex strains by polymerase chain reaction. J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Jun;28(6):1204–1213. doi: 10.1128/jcm.28.6.1204-1213.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Kaneko S., Feinstone S. M., Miller R. H. Rapid and sensitive method for the detection of serum hepatitis B virus DNA using the polymerase chain reaction technique. J Clin Microbiol. 1989 Sep;27(9):1930–1933. doi: 10.1128/jcm.27.9.1930-1933.1989. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Kolk A. H., Schuitema A. R., Kuijper S., van Leeuwen J., Hermans P. W., van Embden J. D., Hartskeerl R. A. Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical samples by using polymerase chain reaction and a nonradioactive detection system. J Clin Microbiol. 1992 Oct;30(10):2567–2575. doi: 10.1128/jcm.30.10.2567-2575.1992. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Matsumoto C., Mitsunaga S., Oguchi T., Mitomi Y., Shimada T., Ichikawa A., Watanabe J., Nishioka K. Detection of human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) provirus in an infected cell line and in peripheral mononuclear cells of blood donors by the nested double polymerase chain reaction method: comparison with HTLV-I antibody tests. J Virol. 1990 Nov;64(11):5290–5294. doi: 10.1128/jvi.64.11.5290-5294.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Musial C. E., Tice L. S., Stockman L., Roberts G. D. Identification of mycobacteria from culture by using the Gen-Probe Rapid Diagnostic System for Mycobacterium avium complex and Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. J Clin Microbiol. 1988 Oct;26(10):2120–2123. doi: 10.1128/jcm.26.10.2120-2123.1988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Pao C. C., Yen T. S., You J. B., Maa J. S., Fiss E. H., Chang C. H. Detection and identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by DNA amplification. J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Sep;28(9):1877–1880. doi: 10.1128/jcm.28.9.1877-1880.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Pierre C., Lecossier D., Boussougant Y., Bocart D., Joly V., Yeni P., Hance A. J. Use of a reamplification protocol improves sensitivity of detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical samples by amplification of DNA. J Clin Microbiol. 1991 Apr;29(4):712–717. doi: 10.1128/jcm.29.4.712-717.1991. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Saiki R. K., Gelfand D. H., Stoffel S., Scharf S. J., Higuchi R., Horn G. T., Mullis K. B., Erlich H. A. Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA polymerase. Science. 1988 Jan 29;239(4839):487–491. doi: 10.1126/science.2448875. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Sjöbring U., Mecklenburg M., Andersen A. B., Miörner H. Polymerase chain reaction for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Oct;28(10):2200–2204. doi: 10.1128/jcm.28.10.2200-2204.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Sunderam G., McDonald R. J., Maniatis T., Oleske J., Kapila R., Reichman L. B. Tuberculosis as a manifestation of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). JAMA. 1986 Jul 18;256(3):362–366. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES