Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Microbiology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Microbiology
. 1989 Mar;27(3):589–592. doi: 10.1128/jcm.27.3.589-592.1989

Serum immunoglobulin G antibody subclass response to respiratory syncytial virus F and G glycoproteins after first, second, and third infections.

D K Wagner 1, P Muelenaer 1, F W Henderson 1, M H Snyder 1, C B Reimer 1, E E Walsh 1, L J Anderson 1, D L Nelson 1, B R Murphy 1
PMCID: PMC267370  PMID: 2715331

Abstract

Serum samples from 31 children who experienced two or three infections with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in the first four years of life were tested in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to examine the immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclass responses to the RSV F and G surface glycoproteins associated with primary infection and reinfection. We sought to determine whether the greater degree of glycosylation of the G glycoprotein was reflected in an IgG subclass immune response more like that to a polysaccharide antigen than to a protein antigen. We found that the IgG1/IgG2 ratio of postinfection antibody titers to F was fourfold higher than that to the G glycoprotein after RSV infections 1, 2, and 3. The IgG2 response to the heavily glycosylated G glycoprotein differed from that to a polysaccharide antigen in that the IgG1/IgG2 ratio remained constant with age, whereas the response to a polysaccharide antigen decreased as the IgG2 response increased with age. We also noted that antibody responses to both surface glycoproteins in the IgG1 and IgG2 subclasses reached their maximum levels after RSV infection 2.

Full text

PDF
589

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Anderson L. J., Hierholzer J. C., Tsou C., Hendry R. M., Fernie B. F., Stone Y., McIntosh K. Antigenic characterization of respiratory syncytial virus strains with monoclonal antibodies. J Infect Dis. 1985 Apr;151(4):626–633. doi: 10.1093/infdis/151.4.626. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Collins P. L., Huang Y. T., Wertz G. W. Nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the fusion (F) glycoprotein of human respiratory syncytial virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Dec;81(24):7683–7687. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.24.7683. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Hammarström L., Smith C. I. IgG subclasses in bacterial infections. Monogr Allergy. 1986;19:122–133. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Henderson F. W., Collier A. M., Clyde W. A., Jr, Denny F. W. Respiratory-syncytial-virus infections, reinfections and immunity. A prospective, longitudinal study in young children. N Engl J Med. 1979 Mar 8;300(10):530–534. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197903083001004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hornsleth A., Bech-Thomsen N., Friis B. Detection by ELISA of IgG-subclass-specific antibodies in primary respiratory syncytial (RS) virus infections. J Med Virol. 1985 Aug;16(4):321–328. doi: 10.1002/jmv.1890160404. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Johnson P. R., Jr, Olmsted R. A., Prince G. A., Murphy B. R., Alling D. W., Walsh E. E., Collins P. L. Antigenic relatedness between glycoproteins of human respiratory syncytial virus subgroups A and B: evaluation of the contributions of F and G glycoproteins to immunity. J Virol. 1987 Oct;61(10):3163–3166. doi: 10.1128/jvi.61.10.3163-3166.1987. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Johnson P. R., Spriggs M. K., Olmsted R. A., Collins P. L. The G glycoprotein of human respiratory syncytial viruses of subgroups A and B: extensive sequence divergence between antigenically related proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Aug;84(16):5625–5629. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.16.5625. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Kim H. W., Arrobio J. O., Brandt C. D., Jeffries B. C., Pyles G., Reid J. L., Chanock R. M., Parrott R. H. Epidemiology of respiratory syncytial virus infection in Washington, D.C. I. Importance of the virus in different respiratory tract disease syndromes and temporal distribution of infection. Am J Epidemiol. 1973 Sep;98(3):216–225. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a121550. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Murphy B. R., Graham B. S., Prince G. A., Walsh E. E., Chanock R. M., Karzon D. T., Wright P. F. Serum and nasal-wash immunoglobulin G and A antibody response of infants and children to respiratory syncytial virus F and G glycoproteins following primary infection. J Clin Microbiol. 1986 Jun;23(6):1009–1014. doi: 10.1128/jcm.23.6.1009-1014.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Olmsted R. A., Elango N., Prince G. A., Murphy B. R., Johnson P. R., Moss B., Chanock R. M., Collins P. L. Expression of the F glycoprotein of respiratory syncytial virus by a recombinant vaccinia virus: comparison of the individual contributions of the F and G glycoproteins to host immunity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Oct;83(19):7462–7466. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.19.7462. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Robbins J. B., Parke J. C., Jr, Schneerson R., Whisnant J. K. Quantitative measurement of "natural" and immunization-induced Haemophilus influenzae type b capsular polysaccharide antibodies. Pediatr Res. 1973 Mar;7(3):103–110. doi: 10.1203/00006450-197303000-00001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Rynnel-Dagö B., Freijd A., Hammarström L., Oxelius V., Persson M. A., Smith C. I. Pneumococcal antibodies of different immunoglobulin subclasses in normal and IgG subclass deficient individuals of various ages. Acta Otolaryngol. 1986 Jan-Feb;101(1-2):146–151. doi: 10.3109/00016488609108617. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Skvaril F. IgG subclasses in viral infections. Monogr Allergy. 1986;19:134–143. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Spiegelberg H. L. Biological activities of immunoglobulins of different classes and subclasses. Adv Immunol. 1974;19(0):259–294. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60254-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Wagner D. K., Graham B. S., Wright P. F., Walsh E. E., Kim H. W., Reimer C. B., Nelson D. L., Chanock R. M., Murphy B. R. Serum immunoglobulin G antibody subclass responses to respiratory syncytial virus F and G glycoproteins after primary infection. J Clin Microbiol. 1986 Aug;24(2):304–306. doi: 10.1128/jcm.24.2.304-306.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Wagner D. K., Nelson D. L., Walsh E. E., Reimer C. B., Henderson F. W., Murphy B. R. Differential immunoglobulin G subclass antibody titers to respiratory syncytial virus F and G glycoproteins in adults. J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Apr;25(4):748–750. doi: 10.1128/jcm.25.4.748-750.1987. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Watt P. J., Zardis M., Lambden P. R. Age related IgG subclass response to respiratory syncytial virus fusion protein in infected infants. Clin Exp Immunol. 1986 Jun;64(3):503–509. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Wertz G. W., Collins P. L., Huang Y., Gruber C., Levine S., Ball L. A. Nucleotide sequence of the G protein gene of human respiratory syncytial virus reveals an unusual type of viral membrane protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Jun;82(12):4075–4079. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.12.4075. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES