Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Microbiology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Microbiology
. 1986 Oct;24(4):607–611. doi: 10.1128/jcm.24.4.607-611.1986

New test system for identification of Aerococcus, Enterococcus, and Streptococcus species.

M S You, R R Facklam
PMCID: PMC268980  PMID: 3771750

Abstract

A total of 244 strains of Aerococcus, Enterococcus, and Streptococcus species were tested by the RapID STR system (Innovative Diagnostic Systems Inc., Atlanta, Ga.) for identification. Strains were identified without additional tests or with additional conventional tests suggested by the IDS compendium manual. Our data indicate that the RapID STR system identifies 89% of the beta-hemolytic Streptococcus species if serological procedures are used in conjunction with the rapid physiological procedures. Of the group D streptococci, 98% of the Enterococcus species and 100% of the group D non-Enterococcus species were correctly identified. Of the commonly occurring viridans group Streptococcus species, 93% were correctly identified, and 79% of the less frequently occurring viridans group Streptococcus species were correctly identified. All of the Streptococcus pneumoniae and Aerococcus strains tested were correctly identified.

Full text

PDF
607

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Appelbaum P. C., Chaurushiya P. S., Jacobs M. R., Duffett A. Evaluation of the rapid strep system for species identification of streptococci. J Clin Microbiol. 1984 May;19(5):588–591. doi: 10.1128/jcm.19.5.588-591.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Appelbaum P. C., Jacobs M. R., Heald J. I., Palko W. M., Duffett A., Crist R., Naugle P. A. Comparative evaluation of the API 20S system and the automicrobic system gram-positive identification card for species identification of streptococci. J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Feb;19(2):164–168. doi: 10.1128/jcm.19.2.164-168.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Appelbaum P. C., Jacobs M. R., Palko W. M., Frauenhoffer E. E., Duffett A. Accuracy and reproducibility of the IDS rapID STR system for species identification of streptococci. J Clin Microbiol. 1986 May;23(5):843–846. doi: 10.1128/jcm.23.5.843-846.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Beeching N. J., Christmas T. I., Ellis-Pegler R. B., Nicholson G. I. Streptococcus bovis bacteraemia requires rigorous exclusion of colonic neoplasia and endocarditis. Q J Med. 1985 Aug;56(220):439–450. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. DEIBEL R. H., EVANS J. B. Modified benzidine test for the detection of cytochrome-containing respiratory systems in microorganisms. J Bacteriol. 1960 Mar;79:356–360. doi: 10.1128/jb.79.3.356-360.1960. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Facklam R. R., Rhoden D. L., Smith P. B. Evaluation of the Rapid Strep system for the identification of clinical isolates of Streptococcus species. J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Nov;20(5):894–898. doi: 10.1128/jcm.20.5.894-898.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Facklam R., Bosley G. S., Rhoden D., Franklin A. R., Weaver N., Schulman R. Comparative evaluation of the API 20S and AutoMicrobic gram-positive identification systems for non-beta-hemolytic streptococci and aerococci. J Clin Microbiol. 1985 Apr;21(4):535–541. doi: 10.1128/jcm.21.4.535-541.1985. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. JABLON J. M., BRUST B., SASLAW M. S. BETA-HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCI WITH GROUP A AND TYPE II CARBOHYDRATE ANTIGENS. J Bacteriol. 1965 Feb;89:529–534. doi: 10.1128/jb.89.2.529-534.1965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Keville M. W., Doern G. V. Comparison of the API 20S Streptococcus identification system with an immunorheophoresis procedure and two commercial latex agglutination tests for identifying beta-hemolytic streptococci. J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Jul;16(1):92–95. doi: 10.1128/jcm.16.1.92-95.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Klein R. S., Recco R. A., Catalano M. T., Edberg S. C., Casey J. I., Steigbigel N. H. Association of Streptococcus bovis with carcinoma of the colon. N Engl J Med. 1977 Oct 13;297(15):800–802. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197710132971503. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Reynolds J. G., Silva E., McCormack W. M. Association of Streptococcus bovis bacteremia with bowel disease. J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Apr;17(4):696–697. doi: 10.1128/jcm.17.4.696-697.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Ruoff K. L., Ferraro M. J., Jerz M. E., Kissling J. Automated identification of gram-positive bacteria. J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Dec;16(6):1091–1095. doi: 10.1128/jcm.16.6.1091-1095.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Ruoff K. L., Kunz L. J. Use of the Rapid STREP system for identification of viridans streptococcal species. J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Nov;18(5):1138–1140. doi: 10.1128/jcm.18.5.1138-1140.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES