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Journal of Clinical Microbiology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Microbiology
. 1985 Dec;22(6):912–914. doi: 10.1128/jcm.22.6.912-914.1985

In vitro protective effect of bacteria-derived bovine alpha interferon I1 against selected bovine viruses.

J H Gillespie, D S Robson, F W Scott, E I Schiff
PMCID: PMC271850  PMID: 2999188

Abstract

We used bacteria-derived bovine alpha-interferon I1 (Bo IFN-alpha I1) to study its antiviral effect in a bovine turbinate cell line on bovine diarrhea virus, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus, parainfluenza 3 virus, and pseudorabies virus. We based our study upon replicate tests for each strain by using a block titration system with various concentrations of Bo IFN-alpha I1 against various concentrations of virus. The data were compiled in two-axis tables (replicate X concentration) and were statistically analyzed by the Spearman-Kärber method. An increase in the concentration of Bo IFN-alpha I1 enhanced its protective effect against every test virus strain. Bo IFN-alpha I1 had a marked in vitro effect on the bovine diarrhea viral strains. It demonstrated less protection against the pseudorabies and parainfluenza 3 viruses. Its effectiveness against the two infectious bovine rhinotracheitis viral strains was lesser and of a low order.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Fulton R. W., Rosenquist B. D. In vitro interferon production by bovine tissues: induction with infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus. Am J Vet Res. 1976 Dec;37(12):1497–1502. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
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