Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Microbiology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Microbiology
. 1982 Mar;15(3):384–390. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.3.384-390.1982

Comparison of the Oxi/Ferm and N/F systems for identification of infrequently encountered nonfermentative and oxidase-positive fermentative bacilli.

E K Koestenblatt, D H Larone, K J Pavletich
PMCID: PMC272104  PMID: 7042743

Abstract

The N/F system (Flow Laboratories, Inc. Rockville, Md) and the Oxi/Ferm Tube, (Roche Diagnostics, Div. Hoffman-La Roche, Inc. Nutley, N.J.) were evaluated in parallel for identification of infrequently encountered nonfermentative gram-negative bacilli and oxidase-positive, fermentative gram-negative bacilli selected from fresh clinical isolates and stock cultures. When compared with conventional media, the Flow N/F system correctly identified 97.7% (86 or 88) of all strains tested. No organisms were misidentified, but this system failed to identify two strains. Six supplemental tests were needed for the complete identification of 16 strains (18%); however, correct results were obtained within 48 h for 85% of the isolates. The Oxi/Ferm method correctly identified 87.5% of the isolates; 7% were incorrectly identified, and the method failed to identify five strains. Seventeen supplemental tests were required to identify 64 strains (73%). Complete identification within 48 h was obtained for 60% of the organisms tested.

Full text

PDF
384

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Appelbaum P. C., Stavitz J., Bentz M. S., von Kuster L. C. Four methods for identification of gram-negative nonfermenting rods: organisms more commonly encountered in clinical specimens. J Clin Microbiol. 1980 Aug;12(2):271–278. doi: 10.1128/jcm.12.2.271-278.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barnishan J., Ayers L. W. Rapid identification of nonfermentative gram-negative rods by the Corning N/F system. J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Feb;9(2):239–243. doi: 10.1128/jcm.9.2.239-243.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Dowda H. Evaluation of two rapid methods for identification of commonly encountered nonfermenting or oxidase-positive, Gram-negative rods. J Clin Microbiol. 1977 Dec;6(6):605–609. doi: 10.1128/jcm.6.6.605-609.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Nadler H., George H., Barr J. Accuracy and reproducibility of the Oxi/Ferm system in identifying a select group of unusual gram-negative bacilli. J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Feb;9(2):180–185. doi: 10.1128/jcm.9.2.180-185.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Nord C. E., Wretlind B., Dahlbäck A. Evaluation of two test-kits--API and Oxi Ferm tube--for identification of oxidative-fermentative Gram-negative rods. Med Microbiol Immunol. 1977 Jul 18;163(2):93–97. doi: 10.1007/BF02121824. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Oberhofer T. R. Comparison of the API 20E and Oxi/Ferm systems in identification of nonfermentative and oxidase-positive fermentative bacteria. J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Feb;9(2):220–226. doi: 10.1128/jcm.9.2.220-226.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Oberhofer T. R., Rowen J. W., Cunningham G. F., Higbee J. W. Evaluation of the oxi/ferm tube system with selected Gram-negative bacteria. J Clin Microbiol. 1977 Dec;6(6):559–566. doi: 10.1128/jcm.6.6.559-566.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Shayegani M., Lee A. M., McLynn D. M. Evaluation of the Oxi/Ferm tube system for identification of nonfermentative Gram-negative bacilli. J Clin Microbiol. 1978 Jun;7(6):533–538. doi: 10.1128/jcm.7.6.533-538.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Warwood N. M., Blazevic D. J., Hofherr L. Comparison of the API 20E and Corning N/F systems for identification of nonfermentative gram-negative rods. J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Aug;10(2):175–179. doi: 10.1128/jcm.10.2.175-179.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES