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. 1982 Apr;15(4):554–557. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.4.554-557.1982

Use of a hemadsorption technique to evaluate the stability of the hemagglutination reaction of Escherichia coli cultures possessing human colonization factor antigens.

D M Sedlock, H F Bartus, I Zajac, P Actor
PMCID: PMC272142  PMID: 7040454

Abstract

Two strains of Escherichia coli, producing different colonization factor antigens (CFA), were monitored for the population density of CFA-producing bacteria after repeated subculture. The production of CFA was estimated by flooding agar plates containing isolated colonies with suspensions of human or bovine erythrocytes. The erythrocytes were suspended in a low-ionic-strength buffer and were fixed to CFA-positive colonies with a 1.0% tannic acid solution. Strain H-10407, possessing CFA/I fimbriae, showed a rapid loss of the hemagglutinin when subcultured, whereas strain CL-9699, producing CFA/II, was very stable. By using the hemadsorption assay, we could rapidly and easily distinguish CFA- positive colonies from the CFA-negative variants. A survey of additional E. coli strains demonstrated the utility and specificity of the hemadsorption technique used.

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Selected References

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