Abstract
Gram stains of stools from patients with diarrhea and control patients with no diarrhea were examined for a predominance of gram-positive rods and the presence of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Results were compared with those from lower gastrointestinal endoscopy for pseudomembranes. Clostridium difficile culturing, and C. difficile toxin assay. The Gram stain was moderately difficult to interpret and was not useful in diagnosing diarrheal disease associated with C. difficile.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bartlett J. G., Chang T., Taylor N. S., Onderdonk A. B. Colitis induced by Clostridium difficile. Rev Infect Dis. 1979 Mar-Apr;1(2):370–378. doi: 10.1093/clinids/1.2.370. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chang T. W., Bartlett J. G., Taylor N. S. Clostridium difficile toxin. Pharmacol Ther. 1981;13(3):441–452. doi: 10.1016/0163-7258(81)90025-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- George W. L., Rolfe R. D., Finegold S. M. Clostridium difficile and its cytotoxin in feces of patients with antimicrobial agent-associated diarrhea and miscellaneous conditions. J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Jun;15(6):1049–1053. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.6.1049-1053.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- George W. L., Sutter V. L., Citron D., Finegold S. M. Selective and differential medium for isolation of Clostridium difficile. J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Feb;9(2):214–219. doi: 10.1128/jcm.9.2.214-219.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Silva J., Jr, Fekety R. Clostridia and antimicrobial enterocolitis. Annu Rev Med. 1981;32:327–333. doi: 10.1146/annurev.me.32.020181.001551. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]