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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 14.
Published in final edited form as: Shock. 2008 Oct;30(4):434–442. doi: 10.1097/SHK.0b013e3181673543

Figure 3. The proinflammatory TNFα response to CLP is reduced in GM-CSF deficient mice.

Figure 3

Wild type (WT) or GM-CSF−/− (KO) mice were subjected to the CLP procedure (n=8/group) or sham surgery (n=4/group) and the TNF-α levels were quantified in peritoneal fluid (PF) or serum after 24 hr. For statistical comparisons between corresponding values for GM-CSF−/− and WT mice, p values of <0.01 (*) and <0.001 (**) are indicated.