Abstract
Parisi, Joseph T. (Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, Pa.). Significance of chromogenic variants in studies of virulence factors of Staphylococcus aureus. J. Bacteriol. 92:589–591. 1966.—Large numbers of chromogenic variants were isolated from cultures of a parent strain of Staphylococcus aureus growing in Brain Heart Infusion (Difco). The parent strain and four selected chromogenic variants were tested for either quantitative or qualitative differences in the production of extracellular substances associated with virulence. Quantitative differences were found in the ability of these strains to produce coagulase and hyaluronidase, whereas qualitative differences were found in the production of plate hemolysins, bound coagulase, opacity in an egg yolk medium, and a proteinase. In view of the rate and extent of the occurrence of these chromogenic variants, their presence in an inoculum could lead to inaccurate results in in vitro studies of staphylococcal virulence.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- ELEK S. D., LEVY E. The nature of discrepancies between haemolysins in culture filtrates and plate haemolysin patterns of staphylococci. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1954 Jul;68(1):31–40. doi: 10.1002/path.1700680105. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- GILLESPIE W. A., ALDER V. G. Production of opacity in egg-yolk media by coagulase-positive staphylococci. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1952 Jan;64(1):187–200. doi: 10.1002/path.1700640119. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HAQUE R. U., BALDWIN J. N. TYPES OF HEMOLYSINS PRODUCED BY STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS, AS DETERMINED BY THE REPLICA PLATING TECHNIQUE. J Bacteriol. 1964 Nov;88:1442–1447. doi: 10.1128/jb.88.5.1442-1447.1964. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Koenig M. G., Melly M. A. The importance of surface antigens in staphylococcal virulence. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1965 Jul 23;128(1):231–250. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1965.tb11641.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- ROGERS H. J. The formation of extracellular enzymes by staphylococci. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1956 Aug 31;65(3):132–138. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1956.tb36631.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- ROGERS H. J. Variant populations within a hyaluronidase-producing culture of Staphylococcus aureus. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1953 Oct;66(2):545–551. doi: 10.1002/path.1700660226. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- TOLKSDORF S. The in vitro determination of hyaluronidase. Methods Biochem Anal. 1954;1:425–457. doi: 10.1002/9780470110171.ch15. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]