Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1966 Oct;92(4):1150–1153. doi: 10.1128/jb.92.4.1150-1153.1966

Cytotoxic Effects In Vitro of Highly Purified Streptolysin O on Mouse Macrophages Cultured in a Serum-Free Medium

Robert M Fauve a,1, Joseph E Alouf a,2,3, Albert Delaunay a,1, Marcel Raynaud a,2
PMCID: PMC276390  PMID: 5926743

Abstract

Fauve, Robert M. (Institut Pasteur, Garches (Hauts de Seine), France), Joseph E. Alouf, Albert Delaunay, and Marcel Raynaud. Cytotoxic effects in vitro of highly purified streptolysin O on mouse macrophages cultured in a serum-free medium. J. Bacteriol. 92:1150–1153. 1966.—After the addition of highly purified streptolysin O to mouse macrophages cultured in medium 199 containing albumin, the following cellular alterations were observed. The disappearance of the stellate shape of the cells and the formation of bleb-like vesicles extruding from the cytoplasmic membrane occurred within a few minutes. Later, massive degranulation and formation of cytoplasmic vesicles were followed by cell death.

Full text

PDF
1150

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ALOUF J. E., RAYNAUD M. Purification of streptolysin O. Nature. 1962 Oct 27;196:374–375. doi: 10.1038/196374a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Alouf J. E., Raynaud M. Un Milieu simple pour la production de streptolysine O de titre élevé. Croissance et toxinogénèse sur ce milieu. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1965 Jun;108(6):759–767. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Alouf J. E., Viette M., Corvazier R., Raynaud M. Préparation et propriétés de sérums de chevaux antistreptolysine O. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1965 Apr;108(4):476–500. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. BERNHEIMER A. W., SCHWARTZ L. L. Leucocidal agents of haemolytic streptococci. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1960 Jan;79:37–46. doi: 10.1002/path.1700790105. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Bernheimer A. W., Schwartz L. L. Lysosomal disruption by bacterial toxins. J Bacteriol. 1964 May;87(5):1100–1104. doi: 10.1128/jb.87.5.1100-1104.1964. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. DAY A. J. THE MACROPHAGE SYSTEM, LIPID METABOLISM AND ATHEROSCLEROSIS. J Atheroscler Res. 1964 Mar-Apr;4:117–130. doi: 10.1016/s0368-1319(64)80032-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Fauve R. M., Delaunay A. Etablissement d'une colonie pilote de souris N. C. S. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1966 Feb;110(2):283–290. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Fauve R. M., Delaunay A. Résistance cellulaire à l'infection bactérienne. 3. Modifications de la résistance de souris NCS à l'infection par Listeria monocytogenes après injection d'endotoxine. Effets comparés d'une injection d'endotoxine et d'une immunisation active sur l'aspect morphologique et la résistance cellulaire à l'infection des macrophages de souris NCS. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1966 Mar;110(3 Suppl):95–105. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. GINSBURG I., GROSSOWICZ N. Effect of streptococcal haemolysins on Ehrlich ascites tumour cells. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1960 Jul;80:111–119. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. HALBERT S. P. Naturally occurring human antibodies to streptococcal enzymes. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1963 May 8;103:1027–1051. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1963.tb53755.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. HIRSCH J. G., BERNHEIMER A. W., WEISSMANN G. MOTION PICTURE STUDY OF THE TOXIC ACTION OF STREPTOLYSINS ON LEUCOCYTES. J Exp Med. 1963 Aug 1;118:223–228. doi: 10.1084/jem.118.2.223. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. OAKLEY C. L., FULTHORPE A. J. Antigenic analysis by diffusion. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1953 Jan;65(1):49–60. doi: 10.1002/path.1700650105. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. PALADE G. E. A study of fixation for electron microscopy. J Exp Med. 1952 Mar;95(3):285–298. doi: 10.1084/jem.95.3.285. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. WEISSMANN G., BECHER B., THOMAS L. STUDIES ON LYSOSOMES. V. THE EFFECTS OF STREPTOLYSINS AND OTHER HEMOLYTIC AGENTS ON ISOLATED LEUCOCYTE GRANULES. J Cell Biol. 1964 Jul;22:115–126. doi: 10.1083/jcb.22.1.115. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. WEISSMANN G., KEISER H., BERNHEIMER A. W. STUDIES ON LYSOSOMES. III. THE EFFECTS OF STREPTOLYSINS O AND S ON THE RELEASE OF ACID HYDROLASES FROM A GRANULAR FRACTION OF RABBIT LIVER. J Exp Med. 1963 Aug 1;118:205–222. doi: 10.1084/jem.118.2.205. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. ZUCKER-FRANKLIN D. ELECTRON MICROSCOPE STUDY OF THE DEGRANULATION OF POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES FOLLOWING TREATMENT WITH STREPTOLYSIN. Am J Pathol. 1965 Sep;47:419–433. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES