Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1967 Apr;93(4):1382–1391. doi: 10.1128/jb.93.4.1382-1391.1967

Selection of Characters for an Adansonian Analysis of Mycobacterial Taxonomy1

Lawrence G Wayne 1
PMCID: PMC276612  PMID: 6032513

Abstract

Tests which are most frequently employed to provide characters for numerical analysis of bacterial taxonomy provide little differentiation among the slow-growing members of the genus Mycobacterium. A special scheme was proposed to deal with this problem. Characters were based, to some extent, on quantitative reactions to tests, and were defined, for each test, in terms of natural clustering behavior of a large collection of assorted strains. Inter- and intrataxon analyses were based on comparisons of reaction patterns with tentative hypothetical median strain patterns. This permitted the analysis of larger numbers of cultures than can be practically studied in a conventional n × n table.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BOJALIL L. F., CERBON J., TRUJILLO A. Adansonian classification of mycobacteria. J Gen Microbiol. 1962 Jun;28:333–346. doi: 10.1099/00221287-28-2-333. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. GORDON R. E., MIHM J. M. A comparison of four species of mycobacteria. J Gen Microbiol. 1959 Dec;21:736–748. doi: 10.1099/00221287-21-3-736. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Gordon R. E. Some strains in search of a genus--Corynebacterium, Mycobacterium, Nocardia or what? J Gen Microbiol. 1966 Jun;43(3):329–343. doi: 10.1099/00221287-43-3-329. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. LISTON J., WIEBE W., COLWELL R. R. QUANTITATIVE APPROACH TO THE STUDY OF BACTERIAL SPECIES. J Bacteriol. 1963 May;85:1061–1070. doi: 10.1128/jb.85.5.1061-1070.1963. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Lockhart W. R., Koenig K. Use of secondary data in numerical taxonomy of the genus Erwinia. J Bacteriol. 1965 Dec;90(6):1638–1644. doi: 10.1128/jb.90.6.1638-1644.1965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. RICHMOND L., CUMMINGS M. M. An evaluation of methods of testing the virulence of acid-fast bacilli. Am Rev Tuberc. 1950 Dec;62(6):632–637. doi: 10.1164/art.1950.62.6.632. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Runyon E. H. Pathogenic mycobacteria. Bibl Tuberc. 1965;21:235–287. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. SZABO I., VANDRA E. MYCOBACTERIUM MINETTI (PENSO ET AL. 1952). BACTERIOLOGICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS. Acta Microbiol Acad Sci Hung. 1963;10:215–223. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. TSUKAMURA M. [A GROUP OF MYCOBACTERIA FROM SOIL SOURCES RESEMBLING NONPHOTOCHROMOGENS (GROUP 3). A DESCRIPTION OF MYCOBACTERIUM NONCHROMOGENICUM]. Igaku To Seibutsugaku. 1965 Aug 10;71:110–113. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Tsukamura M. [Classification of mycobacteria. 1. Adansonian classification of slow-growing mycobacteria]. Igaku To Seibutsugaku. 1966 Feb 2;72(2):75–78. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. WAYNE L. G., DOUBEK J. R. CLASSIFICATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF MYCOBACTERIA. II. TESTS EMPLOYING NITRATE AND NITRITE AS SUBSTRATE. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1965 May;91:738–745. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1965.91.5.738. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. WAYNE L. G., DOUBEK J. R., RUSSELL R. L. CLASSIFICATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF MYCOBACTERIA. I. TESTS EMPLOYING TWEEN 80 AS SUBSTRATE. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1964 Oct;90:588–597. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1964.90.4.588. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. WAYNE L. G., KRASNOW I., HUPPERT M. Characterization of atypical mycobacteria and of Nocardia species isolated from clinical specimens. I. Characterization of atypical mycobacteria by means of the microcolonial test. Am Rev Tuberc. 1957 Sep;76(3):451–467. doi: 10.1164/artpd.1957.76.3.451. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. WAYNE L. G. THE MYCOBACTERIAL MYSTIQUE: DETERRENT TO TAXONOMY. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1964 Aug;90:255–257. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1964.90.2.255. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. WAYNE L. G. Two varieties of Mycobacterium kansasii with different clinical significance. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1962 Nov;86:651–656. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1962.86.5.651. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Wayne L. G. Classification and identification of mycobacteria. 3. Species within group 3. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1966 Jun;93(6):919–928. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1966.93.6.919. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES