Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1964 Apr;87(4):799–801. doi: 10.1128/jb.87.4.799-801.1964

NEW MODE OF GENETIC TRANSFER IN STREPTOCCUS FAECALIS VAR. LIQUEFACIENS1

Ruth E Raycroft a, L N Zimmerman a
PMCID: PMC277095  PMID: 14137615

Abstract

Raycroft, Ruth E. (The Pennsylvania State University, University Park), and L. N. Zimmerman. New mode of genetic transfer in Streptococcus faecalis var. liquefaciens. J. Bacteriol. 87:799–801. 1964.—When chloramphenicol-resistant mutants are grown in mixed culture with the sensitive wild type of Streptococcus faecalis var. liquefaciens 31, a transfer of chloramphenicol resistance occurs. (The marker is stable through at least five transfers.) The transfer mechanism is not inhibited by deoxyribonuclease, nor is it phage-mediated; genetic transfer is apparently dependent upon cell contact. Although kinetic studies have yet to be completed, preliminary data indicate a high efficiency (2.2 per donor cell in some experiments) of transmission. Two levels of drug resistance, 7 and 50 μg, were transferred; in each case, recipient cells expressed the donor's degree of resistance.

Full text

PDF
799

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. CLARK A. J., ADELBERG E. A. Bacterial conjugation. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1962;16:289–319. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.16.100162.001445. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. PERRY D., SLADE H. D. OPTIMAL CONDITIONS FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF STREPTOCOCCI. J Bacteriol. 1963 Mar;85:636–642. doi: 10.1128/jb.85.3.636-642.1963. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. PERRY D., SLADE H. D. Transformation of streptococci to streptomycin resistance. J Bacteriol. 1962 Mar;83:443–449. doi: 10.1128/jb.83.3.443-449.1962. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES