Abstract
Formal, Samuel B., (Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, D. C.), Gustave Dammin, Helmuth Sprinz, Donald Kundel, Herman Schneider, Richard E. Horowitz, and Martin Forbes. Experimental shigella infections. V. Studies in germ-free guinea pigs. J. Bacteriol. 82:284–287. 1961.—Germ-free guinea pigs succumb after oral infection with Shigella flexneri serotype 2a; they survive a similar challenge with either a strain of Escherichia coli or a culture of lactobacillus. Animals monocontaminated with E. coli survive, whereas those monocontaminated with lactobacilli succumb to subsequent challenge with dysentery bacilli. Prior subcutaneous inoculation of heat-killed S. flexneri 2a does not render germ-free guinea pigs resistant to the fatal infection with viable dysentery bacilli.
Full text
PDF![284](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/805b/279156/cf9e147e14fb/jbacter00471-0150.png)
![285](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/805b/279156/1578bad56bd6/jbacter00471-0151.png)
![286](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/805b/279156/4fee6364545f/jbacter00471-0152.png)
![287](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/805b/279156/a1b3de17a5a4/jbacter00471-0153.png)
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Crecelius H. G., Rettger L. F. The Intestinal Flora of the Guinea Pig. J Bacteriol. 1943 Jul;46(1):1–13. doi: 10.1128/jb.46.1.1-13.1943. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- FORMAL S. B., DAMMIN G. J., LABREC E. H., SCHNEIDER H. Experimental Shigella infections: characteristics of a fatal infection produced in guinea pigs. J Bacteriol. 1958 May;75(5):604–610. doi: 10.1128/jb.75.5.604-610.1958. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- FORMAL S. B., DAMMIN G. J., SCHNEIDER H., LABREC E. H. Experimental Shigella infections. II. Characteristics of a fatal enteric infection in guinea pigs following the subcutaneous inoculation of carbon tetrachloride. J Bacteriol. 1959 Dec;78:800–804. doi: 10.1128/jb.78.6.800-804.1959. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- FORMAL S. B., NOYES H. E., SCHNEIDER H. Experimental Shigella infections. III. Sensitivity of normal, starved and carbon tetrachloride treated guinea pigs to endotoxin. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1960 Feb;103:415–418. doi: 10.3181/00379727-103-25541. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- FRETER R. Experimental enteric Shigella and Vibrio infections in mice and guinea pigs. J Exp Med. 1956 Sep 1;104(3):411–418. doi: 10.1084/jem.104.3.411. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LEVENSON S. M., MASON R. P., HUBER T. E., MALM O. J., HOROWITZ R. E., EINHEBER A. Germfree animals in surgical research. Ann Surg. 1959 Oct;150:713–730. doi: 10.1097/00000658-195910000-00014. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- PHILLIPS B. P., WOLFE P. A., GORDON H. A. Studies on rearing the ginea pig germfree. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1959 May 8;78:183–207. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1959.tb53103.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]