Abstract
scid mice naturally infected with Pneumocystis carinii and inoculated with a normally apathogenic pneumovirus had significantly higher P. carinii cyst counts and developed significantly more severe P. carinii-related disease than did sham-inoculated, P. carinii-infected scid mice. P. carinii-free, virus-infected scid mice survived for 2 months despite high pulmonary virus titers. These results show that a respiratory virus infection can exacerbate P. carinii disease in an immunocompromised-rodent model.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Armstrong M. Y., Smith A. L., Richards F. F. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the rat model. J Protozool. 1991 Nov-Dec;38(6):136S–138S. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ling R., Pringle C. R. Polypeptides of pneumonia virus of mice. I. Immunological cross-reactions and post-translational modifications. J Gen Virol. 1989 Jun;70(Pt 6):1427–1440. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-70-6-1427. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lorenz R. J., Bögel K. Laboratory techniques in rabies: methods of calculation. Monogr Ser World Health Organ. 1973;(23):321–335. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Reid I. M. Morphometric methods in veterinary pathology: a review. Vet Pathol. 1980 Sep;17(5):522–543. doi: 10.1177/030098588001700502. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Roths J. B., Marshall J. D., Allen R. D., Carlson G. A., Sidman C. L. Spontaneous Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in immunodeficient mutant scid mice. Natural history and pathobiology. Am J Pathol. 1990 May;136(5):1173–1186. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shultz L. D., Schweitzer P. A., Hall E. J., Sundberg J. P., Taylor S., Walzer P. D. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in scid/scid mice. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1989;152:243–249. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-74974-2_29. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Walzer P. D., Cushion M. T. Immunobiology of Pneumocystis carinii. Pathol Immunopathol Res. 1989;8(3-4):127–140. doi: 10.1159/000157145. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Walzer P. D., Kim C. K., Linke M. J., Pogue C. L., Huerkamp M. J., Chrisp C. E., Lerro A. V., Wixson S. K., Hall E., Shultz L. D. Outbreaks of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in colonies of immunodeficient mice. Infect Immun. 1989 Jan;57(1):62–70. doi: 10.1128/iai.57.1.62-70.1989. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Walzer P. D., Powell R. D., Jr, Yoneda K. Experimental Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in different strains of cortisonized mice. Infect Immun. 1979 Jun;24(3):939–947. doi: 10.1128/iai.24.3.939-947.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weir E. C., Brownstein D. G., Smith A. L., Johnson E. A. Respiratory disease and wasting in athymic mice infected with pneumonia virus of mice. Lab Anim Sci. 1988 Apr;38(2):133–137. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]