Skip to main content
NCBI home page
Microbiological Reviews logoLink to Microbiological Reviews
. 1978 Jun;42(2):414–470. doi: 10.1128/mr.42.2.414-470.1978

The mycoplasmas.

S Razin
PMCID: PMC281436  PMID: 353482

Full text

PDF
414

Images in this article

423Image
on p.423
424Image
on p.424
433Image
on p.433

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Abu-Zahr M. N., Butler M. Growth, cytopathogenicity and morphology of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and M. gallinarum in tracheal explants. J Comp Pathol. 1976 Jul;86(3):455–463. doi: 10.1016/0021-9975(76)90014-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Ajello F., Romano N., Massenti M. F. L-histidine ammonia-lyase from a T-strain Mycoplasma (Ureaplasma urealyticum). Boll Ist Sieroter Milan. 1977 Sep;56(4):343–350. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Alexander A. G., Kenny G. E. Characterization of membrane and cytoplasmic antigens of Mycoplasma arginini by two-dimensional (crossed) immunoelectrophoresis. Infect Immun. 1977 Jan;15(1):313–321. doi: 10.1128/iai.15.1.313-321.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Amar A., Rottem S., Kahane I., Razin S. Characterization of the mycoplasma membrane proteins. VI. Composition and disposition of proteins in membranes from aging Mycoplasma hominis cultures. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Mar 5;426(2):258–270. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(76)90336-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Amar A., Rottem S., Razin S. Characterization of the mycoplasma membrane proteins. IV. Disposition of proteins in the membrane. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1974 Jun 13;352(2):228–244. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(74)90214-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Archer D. B. Modification of the membrane composition of Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. capri by the growth medium. J Gen Microbiol. 1975 Jun;88(2):329–338. doi: 10.1099/00221287-88-2-329. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Askaa G., Christiansen C., Erno H. Bovine mycoplasmas: genome size and base composition of DNA. J Gen Microbiol. 1973 Apr;75(2):283–286. doi: 10.1099/00221287-75-2-283. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Babudieri B. Mycoplasma-like organism, parasite of red blood cells of an amphibian, Hydromantes italicus (Spelerpes fuscus). Infect Immun. 1972 Jul;6(1):77–82. doi: 10.1128/iai.6.1.77-82.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Bevers E. M., Singal S. A., Op den Kamp J. A., van Deenen L. L. Recognition of different pools of phosphatidylglycerol in intact cells and isolated membranes of Acholeplasma laidlawii by phospholipase A2. Biochemistry. 1977 Apr 5;16(7):1290–1295. doi: 10.1021/bi00626a008. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Bevers E. M., Snoek G. T., Op Den Kamp J. A., Van Deenen L. L. Phospholipid requirement of the membrane-bound Mg2+-dependent adenosinetriphosphatase in Acholeplasma laidlawaii. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Jun 16;467(3):346–356. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(77)90312-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Bittman R., Rottem S. Distribution of cholesterol between the outer and inner halves of the lipid bilayer of mycoplasma cell membranes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1976 Jul 12;71(1):318–324. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(76)90285-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Black F. T., Birch-Andersen A., Freundt E. A. Morphology and ultrastructure of human T-mycoplasmas. J Bacteriol. 1972 Jul;111(1):254–259. doi: 10.1128/jb.111.1.254-259.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Boatman E., Cartwright F., Kenny G. Morphology, morphometry and electron microscopy of HeLa cells infected with bovine Mycoplasma. Cell Tissue Res. 1976 Jul 20;170(1):1–16. doi: 10.1007/BF00220107. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Bohlool B. B., Brock T. D. Immunodiffusion analysis of membranes of Thermoplasma acidophilum. Infect Immun. 1974 Jul;10(1):280–281. doi: 10.1128/iai.10.1.280-281.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Bohlool B. B., Brock T. D. Immunofluorescence approach to the study of the ecology of Thermoplasma acidophilum in coal refuse material. Appl Microbiol. 1974 Jul;28(1):11–16. doi: 10.1128/am.28.1.11-16.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Bradbury J. M., Jordan F. T. Studies on the adsorption of certain medium proteins to Mycoplasma gallisepticum and their influence on agglutination and haemagglutination reactions. J Hyg (Lond) 1972 Jun;70(2):267–278. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400022324. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Bredt W., Bierther F. W. Licht- und elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen an Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1974;229(2):249–255. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Bredt W., Heunert H. H., Höfling K. H., Milthaler B. Microcinematographic studies of Mycoplasma hominis cells. J Bacteriol. 1973 Mar;113(3):1223–1227. doi: 10.1128/jb.113.3.1223-1227.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Bredt W. Pathogenicity factors of mycoplasmas. Infection. 1976;4(1 Suppl):9–12. doi: 10.1007/BF01638414. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Bredt W., Radestock U. Gliding motility of Mycoplasma pulmonis. J Bacteriol. 1977 May;130(2):937–938. doi: 10.1128/jb.130.2.937-938.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Brennan P. C., Feinstein R. N. Relationship of hydrogen peroxide production by Mycoplasma pulmonis to virulence for catalase-deficient mice. J Bacteriol. 1969 Jun;98(3):1036–1040. doi: 10.1128/jb.98.3.1036-1040.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Brown S., Teplitz M., Revel J. P. Interaction of mycoplasmas with cell cultures, as visualized by electron microscopy. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Feb;71(2):464–468. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.2.464. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Butler M., Ellaway W. J. Growth and cytopathogenicity of mycoplasma in human and chicken trachea explants. J Comp Pathol. 1971 Jul;81(3):359–364. doi: 10.1016/0021-9975(71)90023-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Butler M. Isolation and growth of mycoplasma in human embryo trachea cultures. Nature. 1969 Nov 8;224(5219):605–606. doi: 10.1038/224605a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Buttery S. H., Lloyd L. C., Titchen D. A. Acute respiratory, circulatory and pathological changes in the calf after intravenous injections of the galactan from Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides. J Med Microbiol. 1976 Nov;9(4):379–391. doi: 10.1099/00222615-9-4-379. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Carstensen E. L., Maniloff J., Einolf C. W., Jr Electrical properties and ultrastructure of Mycoplasma membranes. Biophys J. 1971 Jul;11(7):572–581. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(71)86236-7. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Chelack W. S., Forsyth M. P., Petkau A. Radiobiological properties of Acholeplasma laidlawii B. Can J Microbiol. 1974 Mar;20(3):307–320. doi: 10.1139/m74-049. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Chelton E. T., Jones A. S., Walker R. T. The chemical composition of the nucleic acids and the proteins of some mycoplasma strains. J Gen Microbiol. 1968 Feb;50(2):305–312. doi: 10.1099/00221287-50-2-305. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Chen T. A., Granados R. R. Plant-Pathogenic Mycoplasma-Like Organism: Maintenance in vitro and Transmission to Zea mays L. Science. 1970 Mar 20;167(3925):1633–1636. doi: 10.1126/science.167.3925.1633. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Chen T. A., Liao C. H. Corn stunt spiroplasma: isolation, cultivation, and proof of pathogenicity. Science. 1975 Jun 6;188(4192):1015–1017. doi: 10.1126/science.188.4192.1015. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Cirillo V. P., Razin S. Distribution of a phosphoenolypyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system in mycoplasms. J Bacteriol. 1973 Jan;113(1):212–217. doi: 10.1128/jb.113.1.212-217.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Clark H. F. The suckling mouse cataract agent (SMCA). A slow mycoplasma-like agent? Prog Med Virol. 1974;18(0):307–322. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Clyde W. A., Jr, Thomas L. Tropism of Mycoplasma gallisepticum for arterial walls. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 May;70(5):1545–1549. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.5.1545. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Cohen G., Somerson N. L. Glucose-dependent secretion and destruction of hydrogen peroxide by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. J Bacteriol. 1969 May;98(2):547–551. doi: 10.1128/jb.98.2.547-551.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Cole R. M., Tully J. G., Popkin T. J., Bové J. M. Morphology, ultrastructure, and bacteriophage infection of the helical mycoplasma-like organism (Spiroplasma citri gen. nov., sp. nov.) cultured from "stubborn" disease of citrus. J Bacteriol. 1973 Jul;115(1):367–384. doi: 10.1128/jb.115.1.367-386.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Collier A. M., Clyde W. A., Jr Appearance of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in lungs of experimentally infected hamsters and sputum from patients with natural disease. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1974 Dec;110(6):765–773. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1974.110.6P1.765. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. Collier A. M., Clyde W. A., Jr, Denny F. W. Biologic effects of Mycoplasma pneumoniae and other mycoplasmas from man on hamster tracheal organ culture. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1969 Dec;132(3):1153–1158. doi: 10.3181/00379727-132-34385. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. Cooper R. A., Arner E. C., Wiley J. S., Shattil S. J. Modification of red cell membrane structure by cholesterol-rich lipid dispersions. A model for the primary spur cell defect. J Clin Invest. 1975 Jan;55(1):115–126. doi: 10.1172/JCI107901. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  39. Darland G., Brock T. D., Samsonoff W., Conti S. F. A thermophilic, acidophilic mycoplasma isolated from a coal refuse pile. Science. 1970 Dec 25;170(3965):1416–1418. doi: 10.1126/science.170.3965.1416. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  40. Das J., Maniloff J. Replication of mycoplasmavirus MVL51. III. Identification of a progeny viral DNA-protein intermediate. Microbios. 1976;15(60):127–134. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  41. Das J., Maniloff J. Replication of mycoplasmavirus MVL51. IV. Inhibition of viral synthesis by rifampin. J Virol. 1976 Jun;18(3):969–976. doi: 10.1128/jvi.18.3.969-976.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  42. Das J., Maniloff J. Replication of mycoplasmavirus MVL51: attachment of MVL51 parental DNA to host cell membrane. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 May;73(5):1489–1493. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.5.1489. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  43. Das J., Nowak J. A., Maniloff J. Host cell and ultraviolet reactivation of ultraviolet-irradiated Mycoplasmaviruses. J Bacteriol. 1977 Mar;129(3):1424–1427. doi: 10.1128/jb.129.3.1424-1427.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  44. Davis R. E., Worley J. F., Whitcomb R. F., Ishijima T., Steere R. L. Helical filaments produced by a Mycoplasma-like organism associated with corn stunt disease. Science. 1972 May 5;176(4034):521–523. doi: 10.1126/science.176.4034.521. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  45. Delisle G. J. Multiple forms of urease in cytoplasmic fractions of Ureaplasma urealyticum. J Bacteriol. 1977 Jun;130(3):1390–1392. doi: 10.1128/jb.130.3.1390-1392.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  46. Denhardt D. T. The single-stranded DNA phages. CRC Crit Rev Microbiol. 1975 Dec;4(2):161–223. doi: 10.3109/10408417509111575. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  47. Dresdner G., Cid-Dresdner H. Tween 20-soluble membrane proteins of a Choleplasma laidlawii. Fractionation in the presence of a tween 20 concentration slightly above its critical micelle concentration and in the absence of detergent by means of agarose-suspension electrophoresis. FEBS Lett. 1976 Dec 31;72(2):243–246. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(76)80978-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  48. Drásil V., Hutková J., Liska B. Survival of Acholeplasma laidlawii A and changes in its DNA after irradiation with X- and gamma rays. Folia Biol (Praha) 1972;18(6):424–433. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  49. Engelhardt J. A., Gabridge M. G. Effect of squamous metaplasia on infection of hamster trachea organ cultures with Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Infect Immun. 1977 Feb;15(2):647–655. doi: 10.1128/iai.15.2.647-655.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  50. Fedotov N. S., Panchenko L. F., Logachev A. P., Bekkouzhin A. G., Tarshis M. A. Transport properties of membrane vesicles from Acholeplasma laidlawii. I. Isolation and general characteristics. Folia Microbiol (Praha) 1975;20(6):470–479. doi: 10.1007/BF02891706. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  51. Fedotov N. S., Panchenko L. F., Tarshis M. A. Transport properties of membrane vesicles from Acholeplasma laidlawii. III. Evidence of active nature of glucose transport. Folia Microbiol (Praha) 1975;20(6):488–495. doi: 10.1007/BF02891708. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  52. Fenske J. D., Kenny G. E. Role of arginine deiminase in growth of Mycoplasma hominis. J Bacteriol. 1976 Apr;126(1):501–510. doi: 10.1128/jb.126.1.501-510.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  53. Ford D. K. Inhibition of growth of T-strain mycoplasmas by hydroxamic acids and by aurothiomalate. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1972 Nov;2(5):340–343. doi: 10.1128/aac.2.5.340. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  54. Ford D. K., McCandlish K. L., Gronlund A. F. Metabolism of 14C-urea by T-strain mycoplasma. J Bacteriol. 1970 May;102(2):605–606. doi: 10.1128/jb.102.2.605-606.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  55. Fowlkes D. M., Dooher G. B., O'Leary W. M. Evidence by scanning electron microscopy for an association between spermatozoa and T-mycoplasmas in men of infertile marriage. Fertil Steril. 1975 Dec;26(12):1203–1211. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  56. Fraser D., Fleischmann C. Interaction of mycoplasma with viruses. I. Primary adsorption of virus is ionic in mechanism. J Virol. 1974 May;13(5):1067–1074. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.5.1067-1074.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  57. Fraser L. R., Taylor-Robinson D. T. The effect of Mycoplasma pulmonis on fertilization and preimplantation development in vitro of mouse eggs. Fertil Steril. 1977 Apr;28(4):488–498. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42503-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  58. Freeman B. A., Sissenstein R., McManus T. T., Woodward J. E., Lee I. M., Mudd J. B. Lipid composition and lipid metabolism of Spiroplasma citri. J Bacteriol. 1976 Mar;125(3):946–954. doi: 10.1128/jb.125.3.946-954.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  59. Freundt E. A. Present status of the medical importance of mycoplasmas. Pathol Microbiol (Basel) 1974;40(3):155–187. doi: 10.1159/000162521. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  60. Friedlander A. M., Braude A. I. Production of bladder stones by human T mycoplasmas. Nature. 1974 Jan 4;247(5435):67–69. doi: 10.1038/247067b0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  61. Furness G. T-mycoplasmas: their growth and production of a toxic substance in broth. J Infect Dis. 1973 Jan;127(1):9–16. doi: 10.1093/infdis/127.1.9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  62. Gabridge M. G., Abrams G. D., Murphy W. H. Lethal toxicity of Mycoplasma fermentans for mice. J Infect Dis. 1972 Feb;125(2):153–160. doi: 10.1093/infdis/125.2.153. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  63. Gabridge M. G., Barden-Stahl Y. D., Polisky R. B., Engelhardt J. A. Differences in the attachment of Mycoplasma pneumoniae cells and membranes to tracheal epithelium. Infect Immun. 1977 Jun;16(3):766–772. doi: 10.1128/iai.16.3.766-772.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  64. Gabridge M. G., Johnson C. K., Cameron A. M. Cytotoxicity of Mycoplasma pneumoniae Membranes. Infect Immun. 1974 Nov;10(5):1127–1134. doi: 10.1128/iai.10.5.1127-1134.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  65. Gabridge M. G., Murphy W. H. Toxic membrane fractions from Mycoplasma fermentans. Infect Immun. 1971 Dec;4(6):678–682. doi: 10.1128/iai.4.6.678-682.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  66. Gabridge M. G. Oxygen consumption by trachea organ cultures infected with Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Infect Immun. 1975 Sep;12(3):544–549. doi: 10.1128/iai.12.3.544-549.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  67. Gabridge M. G., Polisky R. B. Intracellular levels of adenosine triphosphate in hamster trachea organ cultures exposed to Mycoplasma pneumoniae cells or membranes. In Vitro. 1977 Aug;13(8):510–516. doi: 10.1007/BF02615144. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  68. Gabridge M. G., Polisky R. B. Quantitative reduction of 2,3,4-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride by hamster trachea organ cultures: effects of Mycoplasma pneumoniae cells and membranes. Infect Immun. 1976 Jan;13(1):84–91. doi: 10.1128/iai.13.1.84-91.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  69. Gabridge M. G. Role of gram-negative sepsis in lethal toxicity induced by Mycoplasma. J Infect Dis. 1974 Nov;130(5):529–533. doi: 10.1093/infdis/130.5.529. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  70. Gabridge M. G., Schneider P. R. Cytotoxic effect of Mycoplasma fermentans on mouse thymocytes. Infect Immun. 1975 Mar;11(3):460–465. doi: 10.1128/iai.11.3.460-465.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  71. Gabridge M. G., Yip D. M., Hedges K. Levels of lysosomal enzymes in tissues of mice infected with Mycoplasma fermentans. Infect Immun. 1975 Aug;12(2):233–239. doi: 10.1128/iai.12.2.233-239.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  72. Garwes D. J., Pike B. V., Wyld S. G., Pocock D. H., Gourlay R. N. Characterization of Mycoplasmatales virus-laidlawii 3. J Gen Virol. 1975 Oct;29(1):11–24. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-29-1-11. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  73. Gershfeld N. L., Wormser M., Razin S. Cholesterol in mycoplasma membranes. I. Kinetics and equilibrium studies of cholesterol uptake by the cell membrane of Acholeplasma laidlawii. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1974 Jun 29;352(3):371–384. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(74)90229-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  74. Gesner B., Thomas L. Sialic acid binding sites: role in hemagglutination by Mycoplasma gallisepticum. Science. 1966 Feb 4;151(3710):590–591. doi: 10.1126/science.151.3710.590. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  75. Ghosh A., Das J., Maniloff J. Lack of repair of ultraviolet light damage in Mycoplasma gallisepticum. J Mol Biol. 1977 Oct 25;116(2):337–344. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(77)90221-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  76. Ghosh A., Maniloff J., Gerling D. A. Inhibition of mycoplasma cell division by cytochalasin B. Cell. 1978 Jan;13(1):57–64. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90137-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  77. Gnarpe H., Friberg J. T mycoplasmas on spermatozoa and infertility. Nature. 1973 Sep 14;245(5420):97–98. doi: 10.1038/245097a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  78. Goel M. C., Lemcke R. M. Dissociation of Mycoplasma gallisepticum membranes with lithium diiodosalicylate and isolation of glycoprotein. Ann Microbiol (Paris) 1975 Oct-Nov;126(3):299–312. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  79. Goel M. C. New method for the isolation of membranes from Mycoplasma gallisepticum. J Bacteriol. 1973 Nov;116(2):994–1000. doi: 10.1128/jb.116.2.994-1000.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  80. Gourlay R. N. Isolation of a virus infecting a strain of Mycoplasma laidlawii. Nature. 1970 Mar 21;225(5238):1165–1165. doi: 10.1038/2251165a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  81. Gourlay R. N. Mycoplasma viruses: isolation, physicochemical, and biological properties. CRC Crit Rev Microbiol. 1974;3(3):315–331. doi: 10.3109/10408417409108754. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  82. Gourlay R. N., Wyld S. G., Taylor-Robinson D. Plaque-forming factor produced by Mycoplasma pulmonis. Nature. 1976 Jan 15;259(5539):120–122. doi: 10.1038/259120a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  83. Green F., 3rd, Hanson R. P. Ultrastructure and capsule of Mycoplasma meleagridis. J Bacteriol. 1973 Nov;116(2):1011–1018. doi: 10.1128/jb.116.2.1011-1018.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  84. Harshbarger J. C., Chang S. C. Chlamydiae (with phages), mycoplasmas, and richettsiae in Chesapeake Bay bivalves. Science. 1977 May 6;196(4290):666–668. doi: 10.1126/science.193184. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  85. Hatanaka M., Del Giudice R., Long C. Adenine formation from adenosine by mycoplasmas: adenosine phosphorylase activity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Apr;72(4):1401–1405. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.4.1401. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  86. Heath I. B., Unestam T. Mycoplasma-like structures in the aquatic fungus Aphanomyces astaci. Science. 1974 Feb 1;183(4123):434–435. doi: 10.1126/science.183.4123.434. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  87. Heckels J. E., Blackett B., Everson J. S., Ward M. E. The influence of surface charge on the attachment of Neisseria gonorrhoeae to human cells. J Gen Microbiol. 1976 Oct;96(2):359–364. doi: 10.1099/00221287-96-2-359. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  88. Hendley J. O., Allred E. N. Prolonged stationary-phase growth of T-strain mycoplasmas in broth culture. Infect Immun. 1972 Feb;5(2):164–168. doi: 10.1128/iai.5.2.164-168.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  89. Henrichsen J. Gliding and twitching motility of bacteria unaffected by cytochalasin B. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B Microbiol Immunol. 1972;80(4):623–624. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1972.tb00187.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  90. Howard C. J., Gourlay R. N., Collins J. Serological comparison and haemagglutinating activity of Mycoplasma dispar. J Hyg (Lond) 1974 Dec;73(3):457–466. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400042820. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  91. Howard C. J., Gourley R. N. An electron-microscopic examination of certain bovine mycoplasmas stained with ruthenium red and the demonstration of a capsule on Mycoplasma dispar. J Gen Microbiol. 1974 Aug;83(2):393–398. doi: 10.1099/00221287-83-2-393. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  92. Howard C. J., Thomas L. H. Inhibition by Mycoplasma dispar of ciliary activity in tracheal organ cultures. Infect Immun. 1974 Aug;10(2):405–408. doi: 10.1128/iai.10.2.405-408.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  93. Hsung J. C., Haug A. Intracellular pH of Thermoplasma acidophila. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 May 21;389(3):477–482. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(75)90158-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  94. Hsung J. C., Haug A. Membrane potential of Thermoplasma acidophila. FEBS Lett. 1977 Jan 15;73(1):47–50. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(77)80011-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  95. Hsung J. C., Haug A. ZETA-Potential and surface charge of Thermoplasma acidophila. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Jul 7;461(1):124–130. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(77)90074-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  96. Hsung J. C., Huang L., Hoy D. J., Haug A. Lipid and temperature dependence of membrane-bound ATPase activity of Acholeplasma laidlawii. Can J Biochem. 1974 Nov;52(11):974–980. doi: 10.1139/o74-136. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  97. Hu P. C., Collier A. M., Baseman J. B. Alterations in the metabolism of hamster tracheas in organ culture after infection by virulent Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Infect Immun. 1975 Apr;11(4):704–710. doi: 10.1128/iai.11.4.704-710.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  98. Hu P. C., Collier A. M., Baseman J. B. Interaction of virulent Mycoplasma pneumoniae with hamster tracheal organ cultures. Infect Immun. 1976 Jul;14(1):217–224. doi: 10.1128/iai.14.1.217-224.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  99. Hu P. C., Collier A. M., Baseman J. B. Surface parasitism by Mycoplasma pneumoniae of respiratory epithelium. J Exp Med. 1977 May 1;145(5):1328–1343. doi: 10.1084/jem.145.5.1328. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  100. Huang L., Lorch S. K., Smith G. G., Haug A. Control of membrane lipid fluidity in Acholeplasma laidlawii. FEBS Lett. 1974 Jul 1;43(1):1–5. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(74)81090-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  101. Jinks D. C., Matz L. L. Purification of the reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide dehydrogenase from membranes of Acholeplasma laidlawii. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Nov 8;452(1):30–41. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(76)90055-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  102. Jinks D. C., Matz L. L. The reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide "oxidase" of Acholeplasma laidlawii membranes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Apr 9;430(1):71–82. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(76)90223-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  103. Johansson K. E., Blomqvist I., Hjertén S. Purification of membrane proteins from Acholeplasma laidlawii by agarose suspension electrophoresis in Tween 20 and polyacrylamide and dextran gel electrophoresis in detergent-free media. J Biol Chem. 1975 Apr 10;250(7):2463–2469. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  104. Johansson K. E., Hjertén S. Localization of the Tween 20-soluble membrane proteins of Acholeplasma laidlawii by crossed immunoelectrophoresis. J Mol Biol. 1974 Jun 25;86(2):341–348. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(74)90023-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  105. Jones T. C., Hirsch J. G. The interaction in vitro of Mycoplasma pulmonis with mouse peritoneal macrophages and L-cells. J Exp Med. 1971 Feb 1;133(2):231–259. doi: 10.1084/jem.133.2.231. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  106. Jones T. C., Yeh S., Hirsch J. G. Studies on attachment and ingestion phases of phagocytosis of Mycoplasma pulmonis by mouse peritoneal macrophages. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1972 Feb;139(2):464–470. doi: 10.3181/00379727-139-36165. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  107. Kahane I., Brunner H. Isolation of a glycoprotein from Mycoplasma pneumoniae membranes. Infect Immun. 1977 Nov;18(2):273–277. doi: 10.1128/iai.18.2.273-277.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  108. Kahane I., Greenstein S., Razin S. Carbohydrate content and enzymic activites in the membrane of Spiroplasma citri. J Gen Microbiol. 1977 Jul;101(1):173–176. doi: 10.1099/00221287-101-1-173. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  109. Kahane I., Razin S. Cholesterol-phosphatidylcholine dispersions as donors of cholesterol to Mycoplasma membranes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Nov 15;471(1):32–38. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(77)90390-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  110. Kahane I., Tully J. G. Binding of plant lectins to mycoplasma cells and membranes. J Bacteriol. 1976 Oct;128(1):1–7. doi: 10.1128/jb.128.1.1-7.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  111. Kenny G. E., Cartwright F. D. Effect of urea concentration on growth of Ureaplasma urealyticum (T-strain mycoplasma). J Bacteriol. 1977 Oct;132(1):144–150. doi: 10.1128/jb.132.1.144-150.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  112. Kilgore J. M., Beck R. W., Brown A. Lack of interaction between Sendai virus and bacterial cells. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1972 Jun;140(2):409–413. doi: 10.3181/00379727-140-36469. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  113. Kimball M. E., Soll D. The phenylalanine tRNA from Mycoplasma sp. (Kid): a tRNA lacking hypermodified nucleosides functional in protein synthesis. Nucleic Acids Res. 1974 Dec;1(12):1713–1720. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  114. Kimball M. E., Szeto K. S., Soll D. The nucleotide sequence of phenylalanine tRNA from Mycoplasma sp. (Kid). Nucleic Acids Res. 1974 Dec;1(12):1721–1732. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  115. Lange Y., Cohen C. M., Poznansky M. J. Transmembrane movement of cholesterol in human erythrocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Apr;74(4):1538–1542. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.4.1538. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  116. Langworthy T. A. Long-chain diglycerol tetraethers from Thermoplasma acidophilum. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Apr 26;487(1):37–50. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(77)90042-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  117. Langworthy T. A., Mayberry W. R., Smith P. F., Robinson I. M. Plasmalogen composition of Anaeroplasma. J Bacteriol. 1975 May;122(2):785–787. doi: 10.1128/jb.122.2.785-787.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  118. Langworthy T. A., Smith P. F., Mayberry W. R. Lipids of Thermoplasma acidophilum. J Bacteriol. 1972 Dec;112(3):1193–1200. doi: 10.1128/jb.112.3.1193-1200.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  119. Larraga V., Razin S. Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide oxidase activity in membranes and cytoplasm of Acholeplasma laidlawii and Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. capri. J Bacteriol. 1976 Dec;128(3):827–833. doi: 10.1128/jb.128.3.827-833.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  120. Larsen S. H., Adler J., Gargus J. J., Hogg R. W. Chemomechanical coupling without ATP: the source of energy for motility and chemotaxis in bacteria. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Apr;71(4):1239–1243. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.4.1239. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  121. Levisohn S., Razin S. Isolation, ultrastructure and antigenicity of Mycoplasma gallisepticum membranes. J Hyg (Lond) 1973 Dec;71(4):725–737. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400022981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  122. Lipman R. P., Clyde W. A., Jr The interrelationship of virulence, cytadsorption, and peroxide formation in Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1969 Sep;131(4):1163–1167. doi: 10.3181/00379727-131-34061. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  123. Liss A. Acholeplasma laidlawii infection by group 3 mycoplasmavirus. Virology. 1977 Mar;77(1):433–436. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(77)90443-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  124. Liss A., Maniloff J. Infection of Acholeplasma laidlawii by MVL51 virus. Virology. 1973 Sep;55(1):118–126. doi: 10.1016/s0042-6822(73)81013-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  125. Liss A., Maniloff J. Isolation of Mycoplasmatales viruses and characterization of MVL1, MVL52, and MVG51. Science. 1971 Aug 20;173(3998):725–727. doi: 10.1126/science.173.3998.725. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  126. Liss A., Maniloff J. Transfection mediated by Mycoplasmatales viral DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Nov;69(11):3423–3427. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.11.3423. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  127. Lloyd L. C., Buttery S. H., Hudson J. R. The effect of the galactan and other antigens of Mycoplasma mycoides var. Mycoides on experimental infection with that organism in cattle. J Med Microbiol. 1971 Nov;4(4):425–439. doi: 10.1099/00222615-4-4-425. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  128. Low I. E., Zimkus S. M. Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide oxidase activity and H2O2 formation of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. J Bacteriol. 1973 Oct;116(1):346–354. doi: 10.1128/jb.116.1.346-354.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  129. Manchee R. J., Taylor-Robinson D. Haemadsorption and haemagglutination by mycoplasmas. J Gen Microbiol. 1968 Mar;50(3):465–478. doi: 10.1099/00221287-50-3-465. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  130. Manchee R. J., Taylor-Robinson D. Studies on the nature of receptors involved in attachment of tissue culture cells to mycoplasmas. Br J Exp Pathol. 1969 Feb;50(1):66–75. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  131. Maniloff J., Das J., Christensen J. R. Viruses of mycoplasmas and spiroplasmas. Adv Virus Res. 1977;21:343–380. doi: 10.1016/s0065-3527(08)60765-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  132. Maniloff J., Morowitz H. J. Cell biology of the mycoplasmas. Bacteriol Rev. 1972 Sep;36(3):263–290. doi: 10.1128/br.36.3.263-290.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  133. Maniloff J., Quinlan D. C. Partial purification of a membrane-associated deoxyribonucleic acid complex from Mycoplasma gallisepticum. J Bacteriol. 1974 Oct;120(1):495–501. doi: 10.1128/jb.120.1.495-501.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  134. Mannheim W., Wolf G. The temperature requirements of growth of some mycoplasmas. Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1972 Jul;221(2):234–249. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  135. Manuelidis E. E., Thomas L. Occlusion of brain capillaries by endothelial swelling in mycoplasma infections. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Mar;70(3):706–709. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.3.706. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  136. Masover G. K., Benson J. R., Hayflick L. Growth of T-strain mycoplasmas in medium without added urea: effect of trace amounts of urea and of a urease inhibitor. J Bacteriol. 1974 Feb;117(2):765–774. doi: 10.1128/jb.117.2.765-774.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  137. Masover G. K., Hayflick L. Dialysis culture of T-strain mycoplasmas. J Bacteriol. 1974 Apr;118(1):46–52. doi: 10.1128/jb.118.1.46-52.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  138. Masover G. K., Razin S., Hayflick L. Effects of carbon dioxide, urea, and ammonia on growth of Ureaplasma urealyticum (T-strain mycoplasma). J Bacteriol. 1977 Apr;130(1):292–296. doi: 10.1128/jb.130.1.292-296.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  139. Masover G. K., Razin S., Hayflick L. Localization of enzymes in Ureaplasma urealyticum (T-strain mycoplasma). J Bacteriol. 1977 Apr;130(1):297–302. doi: 10.1128/jb.130.1.297-302.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  140. Masover G. K., Sawyer J. E., Hayflick L. Urea-hydrolyzing activity of a T-strain mycoplasma: Ureaplasma urealyticum. J Bacteriol. 1976 Feb;125(2):581–587. doi: 10.1128/jb.125.2.581-587.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  141. Mayberry-Carson K. J., Langworthy T. A., MAyberry W. R., Smith P. F. A new class of lipopolysaccharide from Thermoplasma acidophilum. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1974 Aug 22;360(2):217–229. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(74)90171-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  142. Mayberry-Carson K. J., Roth I. L., Smith P. F. Ultrastructure of lipopolysaccharide isolated from Thermoplasma acidophilum. J Bacteriol. 1975 Feb;121(2):700–703. doi: 10.1128/jb.121.2.700-703.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  143. Mayberry W. R., Langworthy T. A., Smith P. F. Structure of the mannoheptose-containing pentaglycosyldiacylglycerol from Acholeplasma modicum. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Jul 20;441(1):115–122. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(76)90286-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  144. Mayberry W. R., Smith P. F., Langworthy T. A., Plackett P. Identification of the amide-linked fatty acids of Acholeplasma axanthum S743 as D(-)3-hydroxyhexadecanoate and its homologues. J Bacteriol. 1973 Dec;116(3):1091–1095. doi: 10.1128/jb.116.3.1091-1095.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  145. McElhaney R. N. The effect of alterations in the physical state of the membrane lipids on the ability of Acholeplasma laidlawii B to grow at various temperatures. J Mol Biol. 1974 Mar 25;84(1):145–157. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(74)90218-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  146. Mcelhaney R. N., de Gier J., van der Neut-Kok E. C. The effect of alterations in fatty acid composition and cholesterol content on the nonelectrolyte permeability of Acholeplasma laidlawii B cells and derived liposomes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Mar 16;298(2):500–512. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(73)90376-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  147. Melchior D. L., Morowitz H. J., Sturtevant J. M., Tsong T. Y. Characterization of the plasma membrane of Mycoplasma laidlawii. VII. Phase transitions of membrane lipids. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1970;219(1):114–122. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(70)90066-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  148. Melchior D. L., Steim J. M. Control of fatty acid composition of Acholeplasma laidlawii membranes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Apr 1;466(1):148–159. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(77)90215-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  149. Melchior D. L., Steim J. M. Thermotropic transitions in biomembranes. Annu Rev Biophys Bioeng. 1976;5:205–238. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bb.05.060176.001225. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  150. Miller R. L., Rapp F. Distinguishing cytomegalovirus, mycoplasma, and cellular DNA polymerases. J Virol. 1976 Dec;20(3):564–569. doi: 10.1128/jvi.20.3.564-569.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  151. Mills L. B., Stanbridge E. J., Sedwick W. D., Korn D. Purification and partial characterization of the principal deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase from Mycoplasmatales. J Bacteriol. 1977 Nov;132(2):641–649. doi: 10.1128/jb.132.2.641-649.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  152. Milne R. G., Thompson G. W., Taylor-Robinson D. Electron microscope observations on Acholeplasma laidlawii viruses. Arch Gesamte Virusforsch. 1972;37(4):378–385. doi: 10.1007/BF01241461. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  153. Minkoff L., Damadian R. Actin-like properties from Escherichia coli: concept of cytotonus as the missing link between cell metabolism and the biological ion-exchange resin. J Bacteriol. 1976 Jan;125(1):353–365. doi: 10.1128/jb.125.1.353-365.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  154. Mitchell A., Finch L. R. Pathways of nucleotide biosynthesis in Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides. J Bacteriol. 1977 Jun;130(3):1047–1054. doi: 10.1128/jb.130.3.1047-1054.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  155. Morris G. P., Halton D. W. The occurrence of bacteria and mycoplasma like organisms in a monogenean parasite Diclidophora merlangi. Int J Parasitol. 1975 Oct;5(5):495–498. doi: 10.1016/0020-7519(75)90039-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  156. Mudd J. B., Ittig M., Roy B., Latrille J., Bové J. M. Composition and enzyme activities of Spiroplasma citri membranes. J Bacteriol. 1977 Mar;129(3):1250–1256. doi: 10.1128/jb.129.3.1250-1256.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  157. Mugharbil U., Cirillo V. P. Mycoplasma phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system: glucose-negative mutant and regulation of intracellular cyclic AMP. J Bacteriol. 1978 Jan;133(1):203–209. doi: 10.1128/jb.133.1.203-209.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  158. Muse K. E., Powell D. A., Collier A. M. Mycoplasma pneumoniae in hamster tracheal organ culture studied by scanning electron microscopy. Infect Immun. 1976 Jan;13(1):229–237. doi: 10.1128/iai.13.1.229-237.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  159. Mårdh P. A., Weström L., von Mecklenburg C., Hammar E. Studies on ciliated epithelia of the human genital tract. I. Swelling of the cilia of Fallopian tube epithelium in organ cultures infected with Mycoplasma hominis. Br J Vener Dis. 1976 Feb;52(1):52–57. doi: 10.1136/sti.52.1.52. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  160. Ne'eman Z., Kahane I., Kovartovsky J., Razin S. Characterization of the myoplasma membrane proteins. 3. Gel filtration and immunological characterization of Acholeplasma laidlawii membrane proteins. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Apr 14;266(1):255–268. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(72)90140-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  161. Ne'eman Z., Razin S. Characterization of the mycoplasma membrane proteins. V. Release and localization of membrane-bound enzymes in Acholeplasma laidlawii. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Jan 14;375(1):54–68. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(75)90072-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  162. Nowak J. A., Das J., Maniloff J. Characterization of an Acholeplasma laidlawii variant with a REP- phenotype. J Bacteriol. 1976 Aug;127(2):832–836. doi: 10.1128/jb.127.2.832-836.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  163. Oishi K., Poulson D. F. A virus associated with SR-spirochetes of Drosophila nebulosa. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Nov;67(3):1565–1572. doi: 10.1073/pnas.67.3.1565. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  164. Panchenko L. F., Fedotov N. S., Tarshis M. A. Transport properties of membrane vesicles from Acholeplasma laidlawii. II. Kinetic characteristics and specificity of glucose transport system. Folia Microbiol (Praha) 1975;20(6):480–487. doi: 10.1007/BF02891707. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  165. Panos C., Leon O. Replacement of the octadecenoic acid growth-requirement for Acholeplasma laidlawii A by cis-9,10-methylenehexadecanoic acid, a cyclopropane fatty acid. J Gen Microbiol. 1974 Jan;80(1):93–100. doi: 10.1099/00221287-80-1-93. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  166. Peterson J. E., Rodwell A. W., Rodwell E. S. Occurrence and ultrastructure of a variant (rho) form of Mycoplasma. J Bacteriol. 1973 Jul;115(1):411–425. doi: 10.1128/jb.115.1.411-425.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  167. Petkau A., Chelack W. S. Protection of Acholeplasma laidlawii B by superoxide dismutase. Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1974 Nov;26(5):421–426. doi: 10.1080/09553007414551441. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  168. Pijoan C., Roberts D. H., Harding J. D. The effect of porcine mycoplasmas on pig tracheal organ cultures. J Appl Bacteriol. 1972 Sep;35(3):361–365. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1972.tb03710.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  169. Pijoan C. Secretion of hydrogen peroxide by some common pig mycoplasmas. Vet Rec. 1974 Sep 7;95(10):216–217. doi: 10.1136/vr.95.10.216. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  170. Potgieter L. N., Frey M. L., Ross R. F. Chronological development of Mycoplasma hyorhinis and Mycoplasma hyosynoviae infections in cultures of a swine synovial cell strain. Can J Comp Med. 1972 Apr;36(2):145–149. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  171. Powell D. A., Hu P. C., Wilson M., Collier A. M., Baseman J. B. Attachment of Mycoplasma pneumoniae to respiratory epithelium. Infect Immun. 1976 Mar;13(3):959–966. doi: 10.1128/iai.13.3.959-966.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  172. Poznansky M., Lange Y. Transbilayer movement of cholesterol in dipalmitoyllecithin-cholesterol vesicles. Nature. 1976 Feb 5;259(5542):420–421. doi: 10.1038/259420a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  173. Putzrath R. M., Maniloff J. Growth of an enveloped mycoplasmavirus and establishment of a carrier state. J Virol. 1977 May;22(2):308–314. doi: 10.1128/jvi.22.2.308-314.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  174. Quinlan D. C., Maniloff J. Deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in synchronously growing Mycoplasma gallisepticum. J Bacteriol. 1973 Jul;115(1):117–120. doi: 10.1128/jb.115.1.117-120.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  175. Radestock U., Bredt W. Motility of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. J Bacteriol. 1977 Mar;129(3):1495–1501. doi: 10.1128/jb.129.3.1495-1501.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  176. Raxin S. Reconstitution of Mycoplasma membranes. J Supramol Struct. 1974;2(5-6):670–681. doi: 10.1002/jss.400020512. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  177. Razin S. Cholesterol incorporation into bacterial membranes. J Bacteriol. 1975 Oct;124(1):570–572. doi: 10.1128/jb.124.1.570-572.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  178. Razin S. Correlation of cholesterol to phospholipid content in membranes of growing mycoplasmas. FEBS Lett. 1974 Oct 1;47(1):81–85. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(74)80430-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  179. Razin S., Hasin M., Ne'eman Z., Rottem S. Isolation, chemical composition, and ultrastructural features of the cell membrane of the mycoplasma-like organism Spiroplasma citri. J Bacteriol. 1973 Dec;116(3):1421–1435. doi: 10.1128/jb.116.3.1421-1435.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  180. Razin S., Masover G. K., Palant M., Hayflick L. Morphology of Ureaplasma urealyticum (T-mycoplasma) organisms and colonies. J Bacteriol. 1977 Apr;130(1):464–471. doi: 10.1128/jb.130.1.464-471.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  181. Razin S. Mycoplasma taxonomy studiedy electrophoresis of cell proteins. J Bacteriol. 1968 Sep;96(3):687–694. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.3.687-694.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  182. Razin S. Physiology of mycoplasmas. Adv Microb Physiol. 1973;10:1–80. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2911(08)60086-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  183. Razin S., Prescott B., Chanock R. M. Immunogenicity of Mycoplasma pneumoniae glycolipids: a novel approach to the production of antisera to membrane lipids. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Oct;67(2):590–597. doi: 10.1073/pnas.67.2.590. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  184. Razin S. Structure and function in mycoplasma. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1969;23:317–356. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.23.100169.001533. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  185. Razin S., Wormser M., Gershfeld N. L. Cholesterol in mycoplasma membranes. II. Components of Acholeplasma laidlawii cell membranes responsible for cholesterol binding. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1974 Jun 29;352(3):385–396. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(74)90230-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  186. Read B. D., McElhaney R. N. Glucose transport in Acholeplasma laidlawii B: dependence on the fluidity and physical state of membrane lipids. J Bacteriol. 1975 Jul;123(1):47–55. doi: 10.1128/jb.123.1.47-55.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  187. Robertson J., Gomersall M., Gill P. Mycoplasma hominis: growth, reproduction, and isolation of small viable cells. J Bacteriol. 1975 Nov;124(2):1007–1018. doi: 10.1128/jb.124.2.1007-1018.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  188. Robertson J., Gomersall M., Gill P. Virus-like particles in Mycoplasma hominis. Can J Microbiol. 1972 Dec;18(12):1971–1972. doi: 10.1139/m72-307. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  189. Robertson J., Smook E. Cytochemical evidence of extramembranous carbohydrates on Ureaplasma urealyticum (T-strain Mycoplasma). J Bacteriol. 1976 Nov;128(2):658–660. doi: 10.1128/jb.128.2.658-660.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  190. Rodwell A. W., Peterson J. E., Rodwell E. S. Striated fibers of the rho form of Mycoplasma: in vitro reassembly, composition, and structure. J Bacteriol. 1975 Jun;122(3):1216–1229. doi: 10.1128/jb.122.3.1216-1229.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  191. Romano N., Rottem S., Razin S. Biosynthesis of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids by a T-strain mycoplasma (Ureaplasma). J Bacteriol. 1976 Oct;128(1):170–173. doi: 10.1128/jb.128.1.170-173.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  192. Rosenbusch J. P., Jacobson G. R., Jaton J. C. Does a bacterial elongation factor share a common evolutionary ancestor with actin? J Supramol Struct. 1976;5(3):391–396. doi: 10.1002/jss.400050311. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  193. Ross I. K., Pommerville J. C., Damm D. L. A highly infectious 'mycoplasma' that inhibits meiosis in the fungus Coprinus. J Cell Sci. 1976 Jun;21(1):175–191. doi: 10.1242/jcs.21.1.175. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  194. Rothman J. E., Lenard J. Membrane asymmetry. Science. 1977 Feb 25;195(4280):743–753. doi: 10.1126/science.402030. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  195. Rottem S., Barile M. F. Effect of cerulenin on growth and lipid metabolism of mycoplasmas. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 Feb;9(2):301–307. doi: 10.1128/aac.9.2.301. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  196. Rottem S., Cirillo V. P., de Kruyff B., Shinitzky M., Razin S. Cholesterol in mycoplasma membranes. Correlation of enzymic and transport activities with physical state of lipids in membranes of Mycoplasma mycoides var. capri adapted to grow with low cholesterol concentrations. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Nov 16;323(4):509–519. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(73)90159-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  197. Rottem S., Greenberg A. S. Changes in composition, biosynthesis, and physical state of membrane lipids occurring upon aging of Mycoplasma hominis cultures. J Bacteriol. 1975 Feb;121(2):631–639. doi: 10.1128/jb.121.2.631-639.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  198. Rottem S., Hasin M., Razin S. Binding of proteins to mycoplasma membranes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Apr 16;298(4):876–886. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(73)90392-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  199. Rottem S., Hasin M., Razin S. Differences in susceptibility to phospholipase C of free and membrane-bound phospholipids of Mycoplasma hominis. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Nov 16;323(4):520–531. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(73)90160-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  200. Rottem S., Hasin M., Razin S. The outer membrane of Proteus mirabilis. II. The extractable lipid fraction and electron-paramagnetic resonance analysis of the outer and cytoplasmic membranes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Feb 14;375(3):395–405. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(75)90355-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  201. Rottem S. Heterogeneity in the physical state of the exterior and interior regions of Mycoplasma membrane lipids. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1975 May 5;64(1):7–12. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(75)90212-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  202. Rottem S., Hubbell W. L., Hayflick L., McConnell H. M. Motion of fatty acid spin labels in the plasma membrane of mycoplasma. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1970;219(1):104–113. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(70)90065-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  203. Rottem S., Razin S. Membrane lipids of Mycoplasma hominis. J Bacteriol. 1973 Feb;113(2):565–571. doi: 10.1128/jb.113.2.565-571.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  204. Rottem S., Samuni A. Effect of proteins on the motion of spin-labeled fatty acids in mycoplasma membranes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Feb 27;298(1):32–38. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(73)90006-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  205. Rottem S., Trotter S. L., Barile M. F. Membrane-bound thioesterase activity in mycoplasmas. J Bacteriol. 1977 Feb;129(2):707–713. doi: 10.1128/jb.129.2.707-713.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  206. Rottem S., Yashouv J., Ne'eman Z., Razin S. Cholesterol in mycoplasma membranes. Composition, ultrastructure and biological properties of membranes from Mycoplasma mycoides var. capri cells adapted to grow with low cholesterol concentrations. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Nov 16;323(4):495–508. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(73)90158-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  207. Ruwart M. J., Haug A. Membrane properties of Thermoplasma acidophila. Biochemistry. 1975 Feb 25;14(4):860–866. doi: 10.1021/bi00675a034. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  208. SMITH P. F. Nutritional requirements of PPLO and their relation to metabolic function. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1960 Jan 15;79:508–520. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1960.tb42717.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  209. Saito Y., McElhaney R. N. Membrane lipid biosynthesis in Acholeplasma laidlawii B: incorporation of exogenous fatty acids into membrane glyco- and phospholipids by growing cells. J Bacteriol. 1977 Nov;132(2):485–496. doi: 10.1128/jb.132.2.485-496.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  210. Saito Y., Silvius J. R., McElhaney N. Membrane lipid biosynthesis in Acholeplasma laidlawii B: de novo biosynthesis of saturated fatty acids by growing cells. J Bacteriol. 1977 Nov;132(2):497–504. doi: 10.1128/jb.132.2.497-504.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  211. Saito Y., Silvius J. R., McElhaney R. N. Membrane lipid biosynthesis in Acholeplasma laidlawii B. Relationship between fatty acid structure and the positional distribution of esterified fatty acids in phospho- and glycolipids from growing cells. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1977 Aug;182(2):443–454. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(77)90525-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  212. Saito Y., Silvius J. R., McElhaney R. N. Membrane lipid biosynthesis in Acholeplasma laidlawii b: elongation of medium- and long-chain exogenous fatty acids in growing cells. J Bacteriol. 1978 Jan;133(1):66–74. doi: 10.1128/jb.133.1.66-74.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  213. Schiefer H. G., Gerhardt U., Brunner H. Immunological studies on the localization of phosphatidylglycerol in the membranes of Mycoplasma hominis. Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1975 May;356(5):559–565. doi: 10.1515/bchm2.1975.356.1.559. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  214. Schiefer H. G., Gerhardt U., Brunner H., Krüpe M. Studies with lectins on the surface carbohydrate structures of mycoplasma membranes. J Bacteriol. 1974 Oct;120(1):81–88. doi: 10.1128/jb.120.1.81-88.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  215. Schiefer H. G., Gerhardt U., Brunner H. Localization of a phosphoglycolipid in Mycoplasma membranes using specific anti-lipid-antibodies. Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1977 Oct;239(2):262–269. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  216. Schiefer H. G., Krauss H., Brunner H., Gerhardt U. Ultrastructural and cytochemical studies on anionic surface sites of Mycoplasma membranes. Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1977 Feb;237(1):104–110. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  217. Schiefer H. G., Krauss H., Brunner H., Gerhardt U. Ultrastructural visualization of anionic sites on mycoplasma membranes by polycationic ferritin. J Bacteriol. 1976 Jul;127(1):461–468. doi: 10.1128/jb.127.1.461-468.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  218. Schimke R. T., Berlin C. M., Sweeney E. W., Carroll W. R. The generation of energy by the arginine dihydrolase pathway in Mycoplasma hominis 07. J Biol Chem. 1966 May 25;241(10):2228–2236. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  219. Schneider E. L., Stanbridge E. J. Comparison of methods for the detection of Mycoplasmal contamination of cell cultures: a review. In Vitro. 1975 Jan-Feb;11(1):20–34. doi: 10.1007/BF02615318. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  220. Searcy D. G. Histone-like protein in the prokaryote Thermoplasma acidophilum. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Jul 23;395(4):535–547. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(75)90076-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  221. Searcy D. G. Thermoplasma acidophilum: intracellular pH and potassium concentration. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Nov 18;451(1):278–286. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(76)90278-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  222. Sethi K. K., Müller H. E. Neuraminidase activity in Mycoplasma gallisepticum. Infect Immun. 1972 Feb;5(2):260–262. doi: 10.1128/iai.5.2.260-262.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  223. Shifrine M., Bailey K. P., Stone S. S. Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia: isolation of Mycoplasma mycoides var. mycoides from ticks collected from infected cattle and infection attempts using these ticks. Bull Epizoot Dis Afr. 1972 Jun;20:43–45. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  224. Silvius J. R., Saito Y., McElhaney R. N. Membrane lipid biosynthesis in Acholeplasma laidlawii B. Investigations into the in vivo regulation of the quantity and hydrocarbon chain lengths of de novo biosynthesized fatty aicds in response to exogenously supplied fatty acids. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1977 Aug;182(2):455–464. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(77)90526-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  225. Sin I. L., Finch L. R. Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase in Mycoplasma mycoides and Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1972 Oct;112(1):439–444. doi: 10.1128/jb.112.1.439-444.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  226. Slutzky G. M., Razin S., Kahane I., Eisenberg S. Cholesterol transfer from serum lipoproteins to mycoplasma membranes. Biochemistry. 1977 Nov 15;16(23):5158–5163. doi: 10.1021/bi00642a032. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  227. Slutzky G. M., Razin S., Kahane I. Serum lipoproteins as cholesterol donors to mycoplasma membranes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1976 Jan 26;68(2):529–536. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(76)91178-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  228. Smith D. W. DNA replication in Mycoplasma laidlawii B. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969 Apr 22;179(2):408–421. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(69)90049-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  229. Smith G. G., Ruwart M. J., Haug A. Lipid phase transitions in membrane vesicles from Thermoplasma acidophila. FEBS Lett. 1974 Sep 1;45(1):96–98. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(74)80819-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  230. Smith P. F. Homogeneity of lipopolysaccharides from Acholeplasma. J Bacteriol. 1977 Apr;130(1):393–398. doi: 10.1128/jb.130.1.393-398.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  231. Smith P. F., Langworthy T. A., Mayberry W. R. Distribution and composition of lipopolysaccharides from mycoplasmas. J Bacteriol. 1976 Mar;125(3):916–922. doi: 10.1128/jb.125.3.916-922.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  232. Smith P. F., Langworthy T. A., Smith M. R. Polypeptide nature of growth requirement in yeast extract for Thermoplasma acidophilum. J Bacteriol. 1975 Nov;124(2):884–892. doi: 10.1128/jb.124.2.884-892.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  233. Sobeslavsky O., Prescott B., Chanock R. M. Adsorption of Mycoplasma pneumoniae to neuraminic acid receptors of various cells and possible role in virulence. J Bacteriol. 1968 Sep;96(3):695–705. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.3.695-705.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  234. Somerson N. L., James W. D., Walls B. E., Chanock R. M. Growth of Mycoplasma pneumoniae on a glass surface. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1967 Jul 28;143(1):384–389. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1967.tb27680.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  235. Spector A. A., John K., Fletcher J. E. Binding of long-chain fatty acids to bovine serum albumin. J Lipid Res. 1969 Jan;10(1):56–67. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  236. Stalheim O. H., Gallagher J. E. Effects of Mycoplasma spp, Trichomonas fetus, and Campylobacter fetus on ciliary activity of bovine uterine tube organ cultures. Am J Vet Res. 1975 Aug;36(08):1077–1080. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  237. Stalheim O. H., Gallagher J. E. Ureaplasmal epithelial lesions related to ammonia. Infect Immun. 1977 Mar;15(3):995–996. doi: 10.1128/iai.15.3.995-996.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  238. Stalheim O. H., Proctor S. J., Gallagher J. E. Growth and effects of ureaplasmas (T mycoplasmas) in bovine oviductal organ cultures. Infect Immun. 1976 Mar;13(3):915–925. doi: 10.1128/iai.13.3.915-925.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  239. Stanbridge E. J. A reevaluation of the role of mycoplasmas in human disease. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1976;30:169–187. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.30.100176.001125. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  240. Tarshis M. A., Bekkouzjin A. G., Ladygina V. G. On the possible role of respiratory activity of Acholeplasma laidlawii cells in sugar transport. Arch Microbiol. 1976 Sep 1;109(3):295–299. doi: 10.1007/BF00446641. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  241. Tarshis M. A., Bekkouzjin A. G., Ladygina V. G., Panchenko L. F. Properties of the 3-o-methyl-D-glucose transport system in Acholeplasma laidlawii. J Bacteriol. 1976 Jan;125(1):1–7. doi: 10.1128/jb.125.1.1-7.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  242. Tarshis M. A., Ladygina V. G., Abaeva T. P. Acholeplasma laidawii mutant defective in glucose transport system. FEBS Lett. 1976 Dec 1;71(2):209–211. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(76)80933-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  243. Tarshis M. A., Migoushina V. L., Panchenko L. F., Fedotov N. S., Bourd H. I. Studies of sugar transport in Acholeplasma laidlawii. Eur J Biochem. 1973 Dec 3;40(1):171–175. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1973.tb03182.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  244. Tarshis M. A., Migoushina V. L., Panchenko L. F. On the phosphorylation of sugars in Acholeplasma laidlawii. FEBS Lett. 1973 Apr 1;31(1):111–113. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(73)80085-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  245. Taylor-Robinson D., Carney F. E., Jr Growth and effect of mycoplasmas in Fallopian tube organ cultures. Br J Vener Dis. 1974 Jun;50(3):212–216. doi: 10.1136/sti.50.3.212. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  246. Taylor-Robinson D., Manchee R. J. Adherence of mycoplasmas to glass and plastic. J Bacteriol. 1967 Nov;94(5):1781–1782. doi: 10.1128/jb.94.5.1781-1782.1967. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  247. Taylor-Robinson D., Manchee R. J. Spermadsorption and spermagglutination by mycoplasmas. Nature. 1967 Jul 29;215(5100):484–487. doi: 10.1038/215484a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  248. Terry T. M., Zupnik J. S. Weak association of glucosamine-containing polymer with the Acholeplasma laidlawii membrane. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Jan 2;291(1):144–148. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(73)90069-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  249. Thomas L. H., Howard C. J. Effect of Mycoplasma dispar, Mycoplasma bovirhinis, Acholeplasma laidlawii and T-mycoplasmas on explant cultures of bovine trachea. J Comp Pathol. 1974 Apr;84(2):193–201. doi: 10.1016/0021-9975(74)90060-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  250. Thomas L. The neurotoxins of M. neurolyticum and M. gallisepticum. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1967 Jul 28;143(1):218–224. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1967.tb27660.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  251. Tilby M. J. Helical shape and wall synthesis in a bacterium. Nature. 1977 Mar 31;266(5601):450–452. doi: 10.1038/266450a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  252. Townsend R. Arginine metabolism by spiroplasma citri. J Gen Microbiol. 1976 Jun;94(2):417–420. doi: 10.1099/00221287-94-2-417. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  253. Tully J. G., Whitcomb R. F., Bove J. M., Saglio P. Plant Mycoplasmas: Serological Relation between Agents Associated with Citrus Stubborn and Corn Stunt Diseases. Science. 1973 Nov 23;182(4114):827–829. doi: 10.1126/science.182.4114.827. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  254. Tully J. G., Whitcomb R. F., Clark H. F., Williamson D. L. Pathogenic mycoplasmas: cultivation and vertebrate pathogenicity of a new spiroplasma. Science. 1977 Mar 4;195(4281):892–894. doi: 10.1126/science.841314. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  255. Tully J. G., Whitcomb R. F., Williamson D. L., Clark H. F. Suckling mouse cataract agent is a helical wall-free prokaryote (spiroplasma) pathogenic for vertebrates. Nature. 1976 Jan 15;259(5539):117–120. doi: 10.1038/259117a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  256. Ullah A. H., Cirillo V. P. Mycoplasma phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system: purification and characterization of the phosphocarrier protein. J Bacteriol. 1976 Sep;127(3):1298–1306. doi: 10.1128/jb.127.3.1298-1306.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  257. VILLEMOT J. M., PROVOST A., QUEVAL R. Endotoxin from Mycoplasma mycoides. Nature. 1962 Mar 3;193:906–907. doi: 10.1038/193906a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  258. Van Demark P. J., Plackett P. Evidence for a phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase in Mycoplasma strain Y. J Bacteriol. 1972 Aug;111(2):454–458. doi: 10.1128/jb.111.2.454-458.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  259. Vanderhoef L. N., Travis R. L., Murray M. G., Key J. L. Interspecies aminoacylation of transfer ribonucleic acid from several higher plants, Neurospora, yeast and Excherichia coli. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 May 29;269(3):413–418. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(72)90128-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  260. Vinther O., Freundt E. A. Ultrastructural localization of tellurite reduction in Acholeplasma species. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B. 1977 Jun;85(3):184–188. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1977.tb01694.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  261. Vinther O. Localization of urease activity in Ureaplasma urealyticum cells. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B. 1976 Aug;84(4):217–224. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1976.tb01928.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  262. Walker R. T., RajBhandary U. L. Formylatable methionine transfer RNA from Mycoplasma: purification and comparison of partial nucleotide sequences with those of other prokaryotic initiator tRNAs. Nucleic Acids Res. 1975 Jan;2(1):61–78. doi: 10.1093/nar/2.1.61. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  263. Walker R. T., RajBhandary U. L. The nucleotide sequence of formylmethionine tRNA from Mycoplasma mycoides sp. capri. Nucleic Acids Res. 1978 Jan;5(1):57–70. doi: 10.1093/nar/5.1.57. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  264. Wallace B. A., Richards F. M., Engelman D. M. The influence of lipid state on the planar distribution of membrane proteins in Acholeplasma laidlawii. J Mol Biol. 1976 Nov 5;107(3):255–269. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(76)80004-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  265. Weickmann J. L., Fahrney D. E. Arginine deiminase from Mycoplasma arthritidis. Evidence for multiple forms. J Biol Chem. 1977 Apr 25;252(8):2615–2620. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  266. Whitcomb R. F., Tully J. G., Bové J. M., Saglio P. Spiroplasmas and acholeplasmas: multiplication in insects. Science. 1973 Dec 21;182(4118):1251–1253. doi: 10.1126/science.182.4118.1251. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  267. Whitcomb R. F., Williamson D. L. Helical wall-free prokaryotes in insects: multiplication and pathogenicity. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1975;266:260–275. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1975.tb35109.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  268. Whitescarver J., Castillo F., Furness G. The preparation of membranes of some human T-mycoplasmas and the analysis of their carbohydrate content. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1975 Oct;150(1):20–22. doi: 10.3181/00379727-150-38965. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  269. Whitescarver J., Trocola M., Campana T., Marks R., Furness G. A study of the amino acids and proteins of some human T-mycoplasma membranes. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1976 Jan;151(1):68–71. doi: 10.3181/00379727-151-39145. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  270. Whittlestone P. Immunity to mycoplasmas causing respiratory diseases in man and animals. Adv Vet Sci Comp Med. 1976;20:277–307. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  271. Wieslander A., Rilfors L. Qualitative and quantitative variations of membrane lipid species in Acholeplasma laidlawii A. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Apr 18;466(2):336–346. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(77)90229-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  272. Williamson D. L. Unusual fibrils from the spirochete-like sex ratio organism. J Bacteriol. 1974 Feb;117(2):904–906. doi: 10.1128/jb.117.2.904-906.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  273. Williamson D. L., Whitcomb R. F. Plant mycoplasmas: a cultivable spiroplasma causes corn stunt disease. Science. 1975 Jun 6;188(4192):1018–1020. doi: 10.1126/science.188.4192.1018. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  274. Wilson M. H., Collier A. M. Ultrastructural study of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in organ culture. J Bacteriol. 1976 Jan;125(1):332–339. doi: 10.1128/jb.125.1.332-339.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  275. Windsor G. D., Trigwell J. A. Prolonged survival of Ureaplasma urealyticum in liquid culture. J Med Microbiol. 1976 Feb;9(1):101–103. doi: 10.1099/00222615-9-1-101. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  276. Woodruff K. H. Scanning electron microscopy of Mycoplasma-infected tracheal rings. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1976 Jul;100(7):360–366. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  277. Wróblewski H., Johansson K. E., Hjérten S. Purification and characterization of spiralin, the main protein of the Spiroplasma citri membrane. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Mar 1;465(2):275–289. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(77)90079-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  278. Yaguzhinskaya O. E. Detection of serum proteins in the electrophoretic patterns of total proteins of mycoplasma cells. J Hyg (Lond) 1976 Oct;77(2):189–198. doi: 10.1017/s002217240002461x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  279. Zouzias D., Mazaitis A. J., Simberkoff M., Rush M. Extrachromosomal DNA of Mycoplasma hominis. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Jul 13;312(3):484–491. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(73)90446-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  280. Zucker-Franklin D., Davidson M., Thomas L. The interaction of mycoplasmas with mammalian cells. I. HeLa cells, neutrophils, and eosinophils. J Exp Med. 1966 Sep 1;124(3):521–532. doi: 10.1084/jem.124.3.521. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  281. de Kruijff B., Gerritsen W. J., Oerlemans A., van Dijck P. W., Demel R. A., van Deenen L. L. Polyene antibiotic-sterol interactions in membranes of Acholesplasma laidlawii cells and lecithin liposomes. II. Temperature dependence of the polyene antibiotic-sterol complex formation. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1974 Feb 26;339(1):44–56. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(74)90331-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  282. de Kruyff B., van Dijck P. W., Godlbach R. W., Demel R. A., van Deenen L. L. Influence of fatty acid and sterol composition on the lipid phase transition and activity of membrane-bound enzymes in Acholeplasma laidlawii. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Dec 22;330(3):269–282. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(73)90232-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  283. de Rosa M., Gambacorta A., Bu'lock J. D. Extremely thermophilic acidophilic bacteria convergent with Sulfolobus acidocaldarius. J Gen Microbiol. 1975 Jan;86(1):156–164. doi: 10.1099/00221287-86-1-156. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  284. de Rosa M., Gambacorta A., Bu'lock J. D. Ultrastructure of an extremely thermophilic acidophilic micro-organism. J Gen Microbiol. 1975 Jan;86(1):165–173. doi: 10.1099/00221287-86-1-165. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  285. van Zoelen E. J., van der Neut-Kok E. C., de Gier J., van Deenen L. L. Osmotic behaviour of Acholeplasma laidlawii B cells with membrane lipids in liquid-crystalline and gel state. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Jul 3;394(3):463–469. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(75)90297-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Microbiological Reviews are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES