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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1988 Sep;85(17):6478–6482. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.17.6478

Blockade of the interleukin-2 receptor by anti-Tac antibody inhibits the generation of antigen-nonspecific suppressor T cells in vitro.

T Oh-Ishi 1, C K Goldman 1, J Misiti 1, T A Waldmann 1
PMCID: PMC281996  PMID: 2970641

Abstract

The role of interleukin 2 (IL-2) in the activation of suppressor T cells was investigated by using the monoclonal antibody anti-Tac, which blocks the binding of IL-2 to the 55-kDa peptide of the high-affinity IL-2 receptor. Anti-Tac was added to an antigen-nonspecific suppressor system in which Con A-induced suppressor T cells were generated during a preculture period, and their effects on immunoglobulin production were assessed in second, indicator cultures containing pokeweed mitogen and peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Anti-Tac added during the preculture period inhibited Con A-induced suppressor T-cell generation. Cells activated by a short (2-day) preculture period to become effectors of suppression were primarily of the Tac-positive, T8 (CD8)-positive phenotype. Tac-positive, T8-negative T cells might also contribute to the suppressor activity. Our studies indicate that anti-Tac, by producing a functional blockade of human high-affinity IL-2 receptors, inhibits the generation of antigen-nonspecific suppressor T cells.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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