Abstract
Three suppressor T (Ts)-cell hybridomas specific for 4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl acetyl (NP) hapten were selected for surface expression of cluster determinant 3 (CD3) by using antibody (anti-CD3) or antigen (NP-bovine serum albumin) panning procedures followed by cloning at limiting dilution. The CD3-selected Ts hybridomas showed a 1-2 logarithmic enrichment in suppressor activity when compared to the parent lines; they also specifically bound NP-coupled sheep red blood cells in rosette assays. This antigen-binding ability could be down-modulated by anti-CD3 antibody. Similarly, surface expression of CD3 was specifically down-modulated by preincubation of these hybridomas with antigen. Anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody under reducing conditions coprecipitated a broad band of 38-50 kDa associated with two CD3 (25 and 16 kDa) bands. T-cell receptor, anti-alpha-specific monoclonal antibody also immunoprecipitated a broad band in the 41 to 49-kDa region. The combined results suggest that, like helper and cytotoxic T lymphocytes, Ts cells also bear antigen-specific receptors associated with CD3 molecules.
Full text
PDF




Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Acha-Orbea H., Mitchell D. J., Timmermann L., Wraith D. C., Tausch G. S., Waldor M. K., Zamvil S. S., McDevitt H. O., Steinman L. Limited heterogeneity of T cell receptors from lymphocytes mediating autoimmune encephalomyelitis allows specific immune intervention. Cell. 1988 Jul 15;54(2):263–273. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(88)90558-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Borst J., Prendiville M. A., Terhorst C. The T3 complex on human thymus-derived lymphocytes contains two different subunits of 20 kDa. Eur J Immunol. 1983 Jul;13(7):576–580. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830130712. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brenner M. B., Trowbridge I. S., Strominger J. L. Cross-linking of human T cell receptor proteins: association between the T cell idiotype beta subunit and the T3 glycoprotein heavy subunit. Cell. 1985 Jan;40(1):183–190. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(85)90321-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- De Santis R., Givol D., Hsu P. L., Adorini L., Doria G., Appella E. Rearrangement and expression of the alpha- and beta-chain genes of the T-cell antigen receptor in functional murine suppressor T-cell clones. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Dec;82(24):8638–8642. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.24.8638. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dorf M. E., Okuda K., Minami M. Dissection of a suppressor cell cascade. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1982;100:61–67. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-68586-6_7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ferguson T. A., Beaman K. D., Iverson G. M. Isolation and characterization of a T suppressor factor by using a monoclonal antibody. J Immunol. 1985 May;134(5):3163–3171. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fraker P. J., Speck J. C., Jr Protein and cell membrane iodinations with a sparingly soluble chloroamide, 1,3,4,6-tetrachloro-3a,6a-diphrenylglycoluril. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1978 Feb 28;80(4):849–857. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(78)91322-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hedrick S. M., Germain R. N., Bevan M. J., Dorf M., Engel I., Fink P., Gascoigne N., Heber-Katz E., Kapp J., Kaufmann Y. Rearrangement and transcription of a T-cell receptor beta-chain gene in different T-cell subsets. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Jan;82(2):531–535. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.2.531. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Imai K., Kanno M., Kimoto H., Shigemoto K., Yamamoto S., Taniguchi M. Sequence and expression of transcripts of the T-cell antigen receptor alpha-chain gene in a functional, antigen-specific suppressor-T-cell hybridoma. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Nov;83(22):8708–8712. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.22.8708. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kapp J. A., Araneo B. A., Clevinger B. L. Suppression of antibody and T cell proliferative responses to L-glutamic acid60-L-alanine30-L-tyrosine10 by a specific monoclonal T cell factor. J Exp Med. 1980 Jul 1;152(1):235–240. doi: 10.1084/jem.152.1.235. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kappler J., Kubo R., Haskins K., White J., Marrack P. The mouse T cell receptor: comparison of MHC-restricted receptors on two T cell hybridomas. Cell. 1983 Oct;34(3):727–737. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90529-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kronenberg M., Goverman J., Haars R., Malissen M., Kraig E., Phillips L., Delovitch T., Suciu-Foca N., Hood L. Rearrangement and transcription of the beta-chain genes of the T-cell antigen receptor in different types of murine lymphocytes. Nature. 1985 Feb 21;313(6004):647–653. doi: 10.1038/313647a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kung P., Goldstein G., Reinherz E. L., Schlossman S. F. Monoclonal antibodies defining distinctive human T cell surface antigens. Science. 1979 Oct 19;206(4416):347–349. doi: 10.1126/science.314668. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Leo O., Foo M., Sachs D. H., Samelson L. E., Bluestone J. A. Identification of a monoclonal antibody specific for a murine T3 polypeptide. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Mar;84(5):1374–1378. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.5.1374. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meuer S. C., Acuto O., Hussey R. E., Hodgdon J. C., Fitzgerald K. A., Schlossman S. F., Reinherz E. L. Evidence for the T3-associated 90K heterodimer as the T-cell antigen receptor. Nature. 1983 Jun 30;303(5920):808–810. doi: 10.1038/303808a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Minami M., Okuda K., Furusawa S., Benacerraf B., Dorf M. E. Analysis of T cell hybridomas. I. Characterization of H-2 and Igh-restricted monoclonal suppressor factors. J Exp Med. 1981 Nov 1;154(5):1390–1402. doi: 10.1084/jem.154.5.1390. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Modlin R. L., Brenner M. B., Krangel M. S., Duby A. D., Bloom B. R. T-cell receptors of human suppressor cells. Nature. 1987 Oct 8;329(6139):541–545. doi: 10.1038/329541a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Oettgen H. C., Kappler J., Tax W. J., Terhorst C. Characterization of the two heavy chains of the T3 complex on the surface of human T lymphocytes. J Biol Chem. 1984 Oct 10;259(19):12039–12048. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Okuda K., Minami M., Furusawa M., Dorf M. E. Analysis of T cell hybridomas. II. Comparisons among three distinct types of monoclonal suppressor factors. J Exp Med. 1981 Dec 1;154(6):1838–1851. doi: 10.1084/jem.154.6.1838. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Okuda K., Minami M., Ju S. T., Dorf M. E. Functional association of idiotypic and I-J determinants on the antigen receptor of suppressor T cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Jul;78(7):4557–4561. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.7.4557. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rao A., Ko W. W., Faas S. J., Cantor H. Binding of antigen in the absence of histocompatibility proteins by arsonate-reactive T-cell clones. Cell. 1984 Apr;36(4):879–888. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90037-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Reinherz E. L., Hussey R. E., Schlossman S. F. A monoclonal antibody blocking human T cell function. Eur J Immunol. 1980 Oct;10(10):758–762. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830101006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Samelson L. E., Harford J. B., Klausner R. D. Identification of the components of the murine T cell antigen receptor complex. Cell. 1985 Nov;43(1):223–231. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(85)90027-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sherr D. H., Braun J., Dorf M. E. Idiotype-specific Ly-1 B cell-mediated helper activity: hybridomas that produce anti-idiotype antibody and nonimmunoglobulin lymphokine(s)1. J Immunol. 1987 Apr 1;138(7):2057–2062. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sherr D. H., Ju S. T., Weinberger J. Z., Benacerraf B., Dorf M. E. Hapten-specific T cell responses to 4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl acetyl. VII. Idiotype-specific suppression of plaque-forming cell responses. J Exp Med. 1981 Mar 1;153(3):640–652. doi: 10.1084/jem.153.3.640. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Siliciano R. F., Hemesath T. J., Pratt J. C., Dintzis R. Z., Dintzis H. M., Acuto O., Shin H. S., Reinherz E. L. Direct evidence for the existence of nominal antigen binding sites on T cell surface Ti alpha-beta heterodimers of MHC-restricted T cell clones. Cell. 1986 Oct 24;47(2):161–171. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(86)90439-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Steele J. K., Chu N. R., Chan A., North J., Levy J. G. Isolation of an antigen-specific T suppressor factor that suppresses the in vivo response of DBA/2 mice to ferredoxin. J Immunol. 1987 Jul 15;139(2):469–475. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Steele J. K., Kawasaki H., Kuchroo V. K., Minami M., Levy J. G., Dorf M. E. A monoclonal antibody raised to tumor-specific T cell-derived suppressor factors also recognizes T suppressor inducer factors of the 4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl acetyl hapten suppressor network. J Immunol. 1987 Oct 15;139(8):2629–2634. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Steele J. K., Stammers A. T., Levy J. G. Isolation and characterization of a tumor-specific T suppressor factor from a T cell hybridoma. J Immunol. 1985 Apr;134(4):2767–2778. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- TABACHNICK M., SOBOTKA H. Azoproteins. II. A spectrophotometric study of the coupling of diazotized arsanilic acid with proteins. J Biol Chem. 1960 Apr;235:1051–1054. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Takaoki M., Sy M. S., Whitaker B., Nepom J., Finberg R., Germain R. N., Nisonoff A., Benacerraf B., Greene M. I. Biologic activity of an idiotype-bearing suppressor T cell factor produced by a long-term T cell hybridoma. J Immunol. 1982 Jan;128(1):49–53. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tan K. N., Datlof B. M., Gilmore J. A., Kronman A. C., Lee J. H., Maxam A. M., Rao A. The T cell receptor V alpha 3 gene segment is associated with reactivity to p-azobenzenearsonate. Cell. 1988 Jul 15;54(2):247–261. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(88)90557-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Taniguchi M., Saito T., Tada T. Antigen-specific suppressive factor produced by a transplantable I-J bearing T-cell hybridoma. Nature. 1979 Apr 5;278(5704):555–558. doi: 10.1038/278555a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

