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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1970 Feb;65(2):293–299. doi: 10.1073/pnas.65.2.293

Instrumental Conditioning of the Rat Cardiac Control Systems*

Craig Fields 1
PMCID: PMC282900  PMID: 5263765

Abstract

The PR, PP, and RR intervals of the rat EKG were instrumentally conditioned using a variety of reinforcement schedules under computer control. The PR and PP intervals could be conditioned independently. Individual rats demonstrated either a steady shift of their response distribution or an abrupt change of an all-or-none variety. Some response distributions shifted continuously; others, through the growth of new response patterns in a manner reminiscent of hypothesis-testing behavior of human subjects. A study of the effects of single reinforcements showed that each reinforcement contributed to the learning behavior of the subject, in a well-defined but nonlinear fashion.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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