Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1970 Sep;67(1):305–312. doi: 10.1073/pnas.67.1.305

A Protein Binding Assay for Adenosine 3′:5′-Cyclic Monophosphate

Alfred G Gilman 1
PMCID: PMC283204  PMID: 4318781

Abstract

A simple and sensitive assay for adenosine 3′:5′-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) has been developed that is based on competition for protein binding of the nucleotide, presumably to a cAMP-dependent protein kinase. The nucleotide-protein complex is adsorbed on a cellulose ester filter. Assay conditions are such that a binding constant approaching 10-9 M is obtained, and the assay is thus sensitive to 0.05-0.10 pmol of cAMP.

Full text

PDF
305

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Appleman M. M., Birnbaumer L., Torres H. N. Factors affecting the activity of muscle glycogen synthetase. 3. The reaction with adenosine triphosphate Mg++, and cyclic 3'5'-adenosine monophosphate. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1966 Sep 26;116(1):39–43. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(66)90009-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Aurbach G. D., Houston B. A. Determination of 3',5'-adenosine monophosphate with a method based on a radioactive phosphate exchange reaction. J Biol Chem. 1968 Nov 25;243(22):5935–5940. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. BRECKENRIDGE B. M. THE MEASUREMENT OF CYCLIC ADENYLATE IN TISSUES. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Dec;52:1580–1586. doi: 10.1073/pnas.52.6.1580. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. BUTCHER R. W., SUTHERLAND E. W. Adenosine 3',5'-phosphate in biological materials. I. Purification and properties of cyclic 3',5'-nucleotide phosphodiesterase and use of this enzyme to characterize adenosine 3',5'-phosphate in human urine. J Biol Chem. 1962 Apr;237:1244–1250. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Brooker G., Thomas L. J., Jr, Appleman M. M. The assay of adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate and guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate in biological materials by enzymatic radioisotopic displacement. Biochemistry. 1968 Dec;7(12):4177–4181. doi: 10.1021/bi00852a006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Butcher R. W., Ho R. J., Meng H. C., Sutherland E. W. Adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate in biological materials. II. The measurement of adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate in tissues and the role of the cyclic nucleotide in the lipolytic response of fat to epinephrine. J Biol Chem. 1965 Nov;240(11):4515–4523. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Gill G. N., Garren L. D. A cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate dependent protein kinase from the adrenal cortex: comparison with a cyclic AMP binding protein. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1970 May 11;39(3):335–343. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(70)90581-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Goldberg N. D., Dietz S. B., O'Toole A. G. Cyclic guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate in mammalian tissues and urine. J Biol Chem. 1969 Aug 25;244(16):4458–4466. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Goldberg N. D., Larner J., Sasko H., O'Toole A. G. Enzymic analysis of cyclic 3', 5'-AMP in mammalian tissues and urine. Anal Biochem. 1969 Apr 4;28(1):523–544. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(69)90208-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Ishikawa E., Ishikawa S., Davis J. W., Sutherland E. W. Determination of guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate in tissues and of guanyl cyclase in rat intestine. J Biol Chem. 1969 Dec 10;244(23):6371–6376. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Kakiuchi S., Rall T. W. The influence of chemical agents on the accumulation of adenosine 3',5'-Phosphate in slices of rabbit cerebellum. Mol Pharmacol. 1968 Jul;4(4):367–378. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Kuo J. F., Greengard P. Cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases. IV. Widespread occurrence of adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate-dependent protein kinase in various tissues and phyla of the animal kingdom. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Dec;64(4):1349–1355. doi: 10.1073/pnas.64.4.1349. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Kuo J. F., Greengard P. Cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases. VI. Isolation and partial purification of a protein kinase activated by guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate. J Biol Chem. 1970 May 25;245(10):2493–2498. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Kuwano M., Schlessinger D. Binding of adenosine 3':5'-cyclic phosphate to G factor of Escherichia coli, and its effects on GTPase, RNase V, and protein synthesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 May;66(1):146–152. doi: 10.1073/pnas.66.1.146. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Langan T. A. Histone phosphorylation: stimulation by adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate. Science. 1968 Nov 1;162(3853):579–580. doi: 10.1126/science.162.3853.579. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Miyamoto E., Kuo J. F., Greengard P. Cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases. 3. Purification and properties of adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate-dependent protein kinase from bovine brain. J Biol Chem. 1969 Dec 10;244(23):6395–6402. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. POSNER J. B., HAMMERMEISTER K. E., BRATVOLD G. E., KREBS E. G. THE ASSAY OF ADENOSINE-3' ,5'-PHOSPHATE IN SKELETAL MUSCLE. Biochemistry. 1964 Aug;3:1040–1044. doi: 10.1021/bi00896a005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Steiner A. L., Kipnis D. M., Utiger R., Parker C. Radioimmunoassay for the measurement of adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Sep;64(1):367–373. doi: 10.1073/pnas.64.1.367. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Walsh D. A., Perkins J. P., Krebs E. G. An adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate-dependant protein kinase from rabbit skeletal muscle. J Biol Chem. 1968 Jul 10;243(13):3763–3765. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES