Skip to main content
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy logoLink to Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
. 1992 Nov;36(11):2398–2402. doi: 10.1128/aac.36.11.2398

Stability of antimycobacterial drugs in susceptibility testing.

M E Griffith 1, H L Bodily 1
PMCID: PMC284342  PMID: 1489183

Abstract

Aqueous solutions of 0.02% isoniazid, 0.2% streptomycin, 0.2% para-aminosalicylate, and 0.5% ethambutol and ethylene glycol solutions of 0.5% ethionamide stored at 3 to 7 degrees C remained stable for 1 year, as did aqueous solutions of 0.05% ethionamide hydrochloride, 0.05% kanamycin, 0.05% viomycin, and 0.1% capreomycin stored at -20 degrees C. The ethambutol and capreomycin solutions were tested by microbiologic methods; the other solutions were tested by both spectrophotometric and microbiologic methods. Prepared susceptibility testing media made with cycloserine, rifampin, and the above solutions incorporated into Middlebrook 7H10 medium showed acceptable stability when stored at 3 to 7 degrees C for 1 month. During incubation of the test medium at 37 degrees C, approximately half of the activity of isoniazid, ethionamide, ethambutol, cycloserine, and rifampin was lost after periods ranging from 2 to 4 days for ethambutol to 2 weeks for rifampin.

Full text

PDF
2398

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. CANETTI G., RIST N., GROSSET J. [Measurement of sensitivity of the tuberculous bacillus to antibacillary drugs by the method of proportions. Methodology, resistance criteria, results and interpretation]. Rev Tuberc Pneumol (Paris) 1963 Feb-Mar;27:217–272. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Guthertz L. S., Griffith M. E., Ford E. G., Janda J. M., Midura T. F. Quality control of individual components used in Middlebrook 7H10 medium for mycobacterial susceptibility testing. J Clin Microbiol. 1988 Nov;26(11):2338–2342. doi: 10.1128/jcm.26.11.2338-2342.1988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. MIDDLEBROOK G., COHN M. L. Bacteriology of tuberculosis: laboratory methods. Am J Public Health Nations Health. 1958 Jul;48(7):844–853. doi: 10.2105/ajph.48.7.844. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Ryan K. J., Needham G. M., Dunsmoor C. L., Sherris J. C. Stability of antibiotics and chemotherapeutics in agar plates. Appl Microbiol. 1970 Sep;20(3):447–451. doi: 10.1128/am.20.3.447-451.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Stottmeier K. D., Woodley C. L., Kubica G. P., Beam R. E. A simple biological method for determination of small amounts of tuberculostatic agents in fluids. Bull World Health Organ. 1967;37(6):961–966. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES