Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1974 Feb;117(2):911–913. doi: 10.1128/jb.117.2.911-913.1974

Role of Menaquinone in Nitrate Respiration in Staphylococcus aureus

A Sasarman 1,2, Peggy Purvis 1,2, V Portelance 1,2
PMCID: PMC285591  PMID: 4811551

Abstract

Two menaquinone-deficient and one aromatic-deficient mutants of Staphylococcus aureus were unable to reduce nitrate to nitrite. Reinitiation of menaquinone synthesis in the aromatic-deficient mutant by growing it with shikimic acid restored its nitrate respiratory activity. The results clearly demonstrate a role for menaquinone in nitrate respiration in Staphylococcus aureus.

Full text

PDF
911

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ASANO A., BRODIE A. F. OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION IN FRACTIONATED BACTERIAL SYSTEMS. XIV. RESPIRATORY CHAINS OF MYCOBACTERIUM PHLEI. J Biol Chem. 1964 Dec;239:4280–4291. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. BISHOP D. H., PANDYA K. P., KING H. K. Ubiquinone and vitamin K in bacteria. Biochem J. 1962 Jun;83:606–614. doi: 10.1042/bj0830606. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Brodie A. F., Watanabe T. Mode of action of vitamin K in microorganisms. Vitam Horm. 1966;24:447–463. doi: 10.1016/s0083-6729(08)60216-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cox G. B., Gibson F. The role of shikimic acid in the biosynthesis of vitamin K2. Biochem J. 1966 Jul;100(1):1–6. doi: 10.1042/bj1000001. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cox G. B., Newton N. A., Gibson F., Snoswell A. M., Hamilton J. A. The function of ubiquinone in Escherichia coli. Biochem J. 1970 Apr;117(3):551–562. doi: 10.1042/bj1170551. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Fynn G. H. Menaquinone function in the electron transport system of an antibiotic-producing strain of Bacillus brevis. J Gen Microbiol. 1973 Jan;74(1):181–184. doi: 10.1099/00221287-74-1-181. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. ITAGAKI E. THE ROLE OF LIPOPHILIC QUINONES IN THE ELECTRON TRANSPORT SYSTEM OF ESCHERICHIA COLI. J Biochem. 1964 Apr;55:432–445. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a127905. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Knook D. L., Planta R. J. Function of ubiquinone in electron transport from reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide to nitrate and oxygen in Aerobacter aerogenes. J Bacteriol. 1971 Feb;105(2):483–488. doi: 10.1128/jb.105.2.483-488.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Kröger A., Dadák V., Klingenberg M., Diemer F. On the role of quinones in bacterial electron transport. Differential roles of ubiquinone and menaquinone in Proteus rettgeri. Eur J Biochem. 1971 Aug 16;21(3):322–333. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1971.tb01472.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Kröger A., Dadák V. On the role of quinones in bacterial electron transport. The respiratory system of Bacillus megaterium. Eur J Biochem. 1969 Dec;11(2):328–340. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1969.tb00776.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Morton R. A. Ubiquinones, plastoquinones and vitamins K. Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc. 1971 Feb;46(1):47–96. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-185x.1971.tb01179.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Riet J van't The participation of cytochromes in the process of nitrate respiration in klesbsiella (Aerobacter) aerogenes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Jan 18;292(1):237–245. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(73)90268-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Săsărman A., Surdeanu M., Portelance V., Dobardzic R., Sonea S. Classification of vitamin K-deficient mutants of Staphylococcus aureus. J Gen Microbiol. 1971 Feb;65(2):125–130. doi: 10.1099/00221287-65-2-125. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. WHITE D. C. THE FUNCTION OF 2-DEMETHYL VITAMIN K2 IN THE ELECTRON TRANSPORT SYSTEM OF HEMOPHILUS PARAINFLUENZAE. J Biol Chem. 1965 Mar;240:1387–1394. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES