Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1970 May;66(1):65–71. doi: 10.1073/pnas.66.1.65

Colony Inhibition of Fibroblasts from Chimeric Dogs Mediated by the Dogs' Own Lymphocytes and Specifically Abrogated by Their Serum

I Hellström 1,2,3, K E Hellström 1,2,3, R Storb 1,2,3, E D Thomas 1,2,3
PMCID: PMC286088  PMID: 5273902

Abstract

Nine canine irradiation chimeras were studied between 173 days and 7.5 years after 1200 to 1500 r of total body irradiation and transplantation of allogeneic bone marrow. Skin fibroblasts from chimeras and normal dogs were tested for colony inhibition by exposure to sera and peripheral blood lymphocytes from both chimeric and normal dogs. Lymphocytes from the chimeric dog were found to inhibit colony formation by its „own” fibroblasts while lymphocytes from other chimeras or from normal dogs did not. Serum from the chimera specifically abrogated this inhibitory effect. These results indicate that the immunological „tolerance” of the chimeric dog is mediated in vivo by blocking serum factors.

Full text

PDF
65

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BATCHELOR J. R., HOWARD J. G. SYNERGIC AND ANTAGONISTIC EFFECTS OF ISOANTIBODY UPON GRAFT-VERSUS-HOST DISEASE. Transplantation. 1965 Mar;3:161–169. doi: 10.1097/00007890-196503000-00004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. BILLINGHAM R. E., BRENT L., MEDAWAR P. B. Actively acquired tolerance of foreign cells. Nature. 1953 Oct 3;172(4379):603–606. doi: 10.1038/172603a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. COLE L. J., DAVIS W. E., Jr Specific homograft tolerance in lymphoid cells of long-lived radiation chimeras. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1961 Apr 15;47:594–602. doi: 10.1073/pnas.47.4.594. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Epstein R. B., Storb R., Clift R. A., Thomas E. D. Transplantation of stored allogeneic bone marrow in dogs selected by histocompatibility typing. Transplantation. 1969 Oct;8(4):496–501. doi: 10.1097/00007890-196910000-00022. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Epstein R. B., Storb R., Ragde H., Thomas E. D. Cytotoxic typing antisera for marrow grafting in littermate dogs. Transplantation. 1968 Jan;6(1):45–58. doi: 10.1097/00007890-196801000-00005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hellström I. A colony inhibition (CI) technique for demonstration of tumor cell destruction by lymphoid cells in vitro. Int J Cancer. 1967 Jan 15;2(1):65–68. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910020111. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hellström I., Hellström K. E., Evans C. A., Heppner G. H., Pierce G. E., Yang J. P. Serum-mediated protection of neoplastic cells from inhibition by lymphocytes immune to their tumor-specific antigens. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Feb;62(2):362–368. doi: 10.1073/pnas.62.2.362. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hellström I., Hellström K. E., Pierce G. E., Yang J. P. Cellular and humoral immunity to different types of human neoplasms. Nature. 1968 Dec 28;220(5174):1352–1354. doi: 10.1038/2201352a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Hellström I., Hellström K. E. Studies on cellular immunity and its serum mediated inhibition in Moloney-virus-induced mouse sarcomas. Int J Cancer. 1969 Sep 15;4(5):587–600. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910040503. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hellström K. E., Hellström I., Brawn J. Abrogation of cellular immunity to antigenically foreign mouse embryonic cells by a serum factor. Nature. 1969 Nov 29;224(5222):914–915. doi: 10.1038/224914a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Hellström K. E., Hellström I. Cellular immunity against tumor antigens. Adv Cancer Res. 1969;12:167–223. doi: 10.1016/s0065-230x(08)60331-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. LINDSLEY D. L., ODELL T. T., Jr, TAUSCHE F. G. Implantation of functional erythropoietic elements following total-body irradiation. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1955 Nov;90(2):512–515. doi: 10.3181/00379727-90-22082. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. OWEN R. D. Immunological tolerance. Fed Proc. 1957 Jul;16(2):581–591. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Owen R. D. IMMUNOGENETIC CONSEQUENCES OF VASCULAR ANASTOMOSES BETWEEN BOVINE TWINS. Science. 1945 Oct 19;102(2651):400–401. doi: 10.1126/science.102.2651.400. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Storb R., Epstein R. B., Bryant J., Ragde H., Thomas E. D. Marrow grafts by combined marrow and leukocyte infusions in unrelated dogs selected by histocompatibility typing. Transplantation. 1968 Jul;6(4):587–593. doi: 10.1097/00007890-196807000-00011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Storb R., Epstein R. B., Graham T. C., Thomas E. D. Methotrexate regimens for control of graft-versus-host disease in dogs with allogeneic marrow grafts. Transplantation. 1970 Mar;9(3):240–246. doi: 10.1097/00007890-197003000-00007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Storb R., Epstein R. B., Le Blond R. F., Rudolph R. H., Thomas E. D. Transplantation of allogeneic canine bone marrow stored at -80 degrees C in dimethyl sulfoxide. Blood. 1969 Jun;33(6):918–923. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Thomas E. D., Storb R., Epstein R. B., Rudolph R. H. Symposium on bone marrow transplantation: experimental aspects in canines. Transplant Proc. 1969 Mar;1(1):31–33. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Thompson J. S., Simmons E. L., Crawford M. K., Severson C. D. Studies on immunological unresponsiveness during secondary disease. 3. Effect of donor strain on acquistion of mutual tolerance. Transplantation. 1969 Jun;7(6):447–458. doi: 10.1097/00007890-196906000-00001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. VOS O., WEYZEN W. W. "Killing effect" of injected lymphnode cells in homologous radiation chimeras. Transplant Bull. 1962 Oct;30:111–117. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Voisin G. A., Kinsky R., Maillard J. Protection contre la maladie homologue par facilitation immunologique (enhancement phenomenon) induite passivement et activement. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1967 Oct;113(4):521–547. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Wilson D. B., Billingham R. E. Lymphocytes and transplantation immunity. Adv Immunol. 1967;7:189–273. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60129-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. van BEKKUM D., van PUTTEN L., de VRIES M. Antihost reactivity and tolerance of the graft in relation to secondary disease in radiation chimeras. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1962 Oct 24;99:550–563. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1962.tb45336.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES